show the distribution providing the command in help output

When listing all available commands, include the distribution name if
it does not match the distribution of the main application.

When showing the verbose help for a single command, include the
distribution name if it does not match the distribution of the main
application.

Change-Id: I4ddb3327c62cfd0f82167c15e9513ece6a3689c4
Signed-off-by: Doug Hellmann <doug@doughellmann.com>

cliff/command.py

@@ -13,11 +13,47 @@
 import abc
 import inspect
 
+import pkg_resources
 import six
 from stevedore import extension
 
 from cliff import _argparse
 
+_dists_by_mods = None
+
+
+def _get_distributions_by_modules():
+    """Return dict mapping module name to distribution names.
+
+    The python package name (the name used for importing) and the
+    distribution name (the name used with pip and PyPI) do not
+    always match. We want to report which distribution caused the
+    command to be installed, so we need to look up the values.
+
+    """
+    global _dists_by_mods
+    if _dists_by_mods is None:
+        results = {}
+        for dist in pkg_resources.working_set:
+            try:
+                mod_name = dist.get_metadata('top_level.txt').strip()
+            except KeyError:
+                # Could not retrieve metadata. Ignore.
+                pass
+            else:
+                results[mod_name] = dist.project_name
+        _dists_by_mods = results
+    return _dists_by_mods
+
+
+def _get_distribution_for_module(module):
+    "Return the distribution containing the module."
+    dist_name = None
+    if module:
+        pkg_name = module.__name__.partition('.')[0]
+        dist_name = _get_distributions_by_modules().get(pkg_name)
+    return dist_name
+
 
 @six.add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta)
 class Command(object):
@@ -89,17 +125,23 @@ class Command(object):
 
     def get_epilog(self):
         """Return the command epilog."""
+        # replace a None in self._epilog with an empty string
+        parts = [self._epilog or '']
         hook_epilogs = filter(
             None,
             (h.obj.get_epilog() for h in self._hooks),
         )
-        if hook_epilogs:
-            # combine them, replacing a None in self._epilog with an
-            # empty string
-            parts = [self._epilog or '']
-            parts.extend(hook_epilogs)
-            return '\n\n'.join(parts)
-        return self._epilog
+        parts.extend(hook_epilogs)
+        app_dist_name = _get_distribution_for_module(
+            inspect.getmodule(self.app)
+        )
+        dist_name = _get_distribution_for_module(inspect.getmodule(self))
+        if dist_name and dist_name != app_dist_name:
+            parts.append(
+                'This command is provided by the %s plugin.' %
+                (dist_name,)
+            )
+        return '\n\n'.join(parts)
 
     def get_parser(self, prog_name):
         """Return an :class:`argparse.ArgumentParser`.

cliff/help.py

@@ -29,6 +29,13 @@ class HelpAction(argparse.Action):
         app = self.default
         parser.print_help(app.stdout)
         app.stdout.write('\nCommands:\n')
+        dists_by_module = command._get_distributions_by_modules()
+
+        def dist_for_obj(obj):
+            name = inspect.getmodule(obj).__name__.partition('.')[0]
+            return dists_by_module.get(name)
+
+        app_dist = dist_for_obj(app)
         command_manager = app.command_manager
         for name, ep in sorted(command_manager):
             try:
@@ -51,7 +58,12 @@ class HelpAction(argparse.Action):
                     traceback.print_exc(file=app.stdout)
                 continue
             one_liner = cmd.get_description().split('\n')[0]
-            app.stdout.write('  %-13s  %s\n' % (name, one_liner))
+            dist_name = dist_for_obj(factory)
+            if dist_name and dist_name != app_dist:
+                dist_info = ' (' + dist_name + ')'
+            else:
+                dist_info = ''
+            app.stdout.write('  %-13s  %s%s\n' % (name, one_liner, dist_info))
         sys.exit(0)