refactor amulet tests, update makefile, deprecate old amulet tests

resync tests/charmhelpers from https://code.launchpad.net/~1chb1n/charm-helpers/amulet-rmq-helpers
This commit is contained in:
Ryan Beisner 2015-09-03 18:58:14 +00:00
parent d24ddff665
commit eeb752bb23
48 changed files with 610 additions and 3908 deletions

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@ -29,14 +29,15 @@ sync: bin/charm_helpers_sync.py
@$(PYTHON) bin/charm_helpers_sync.py -c charm-helpers.yaml
@$(PYTHON) bin/charm_helpers_sync.py -c charm-helpers-tests.yaml
publish: lint
publish: lint test
bzr push lp:charms/rabbitmq-server
bzr push lp:charms/trusty/rabbitmq-server
unit_test: .venv
test: .venv
@echo Starting tests...
env CHARM_DIR=$(CHARM_DIR) $(TEST_PREFIX) .venv/bin/nosetests unit_tests/
env CHARM_DIR=$(CHARM_DIR) $(TEST_PREFIX) .venv/bin/nosetests \
--nologcapture --with-coverage unit_tests/
functional_test:
@echo Starting amulet tests...
@juju test -v -p AMULET_HTTP_PROXY,OS_USERNAME,OS_TENANT_NAME,OS_REGION_NAME,OS_PASSWORD,OS_AUTH_URL --timeout 900
@juju test -v -p AMULET_HTTP_PROXY,AMULET_OS_VIP --timeout 2700

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@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
destination: tests/charmhelpers
branch: lp:charm-helpers
include:
- core
- cli
- contrib.ssl
- contrib.amulet
- contrib.openstack.amulet

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@ -5,7 +5,10 @@ description: |
RabbitMQ is an implementation of AMQP, the emerging standard for high
performance enterprise messaging. The RabbitMQ server is a robust and
scalable implementation of an AMQP broker.
categories: ["misc"]
tags:
- openstack
- amqp
- misc
provides:
amqp:
interface: rabbitmq

16
tests/00-setup Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
#!/bin/bash
set -ex
sudo add-apt-repository --yes ppa:juju/stable
sudo apt-get update --yes
sudo apt-get install --yes python-amulet \
python-cinderclient \
python-distro-info \
python-glanceclient \
python-heatclient \
python-keystoneclient \
python-neutronclient \
python-novaclient \
python-pika \
python-swiftclient

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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
"""Amulet tests on a basic rabbitmq-server deployment on precise-icehouse."""
from basic_deployment import RmqBasicDeployment
if __name__ == '__main__':
deployment = RmqBasicDeployment(series='precise',
openstack='cloud:precise-icehouse',
source='cloud:precise-updates/icehouse')
deployment.run_tests()

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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
"""Amulet tests on a basic rabbitmq-server deployment on trusty-icehouse."""
from basic_deployment import RmqBasicDeployment
if __name__ == '__main__':
deployment = RmqBasicDeployment(series='trusty')
deployment.run_tests()

11
tests/016-basic-trusty-juno Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
"""Amulet tests on a basic rabbitmq-server deployment on trusty-juno."""
from basic_deployment import RmqBasicDeployment
if __name__ == '__main__':
deployment = RmqBasicDeployment(series='trusty',
openstack='cloud:trusty-juno',
source='cloud:trusty-updates/juno')
deployment.run_tests()

11
tests/017-basic-trusty-kilo Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
"""Amulet tests on a basic rabbitmq-server deployment on trusty-kilo."""
from basic_deployment import RmqBasicDeployment
if __name__ == '__main__':
deployment = RmqBasicDeployment(series='trusty',
openstack='cloud:trusty-kilo',
source='cloud:trusty-updates/kilo')
deployment.run_tests()

9
tests/019-basic-vivid-kilo Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
"""Amulet tests on a basic rabbitmq-server deployment on vivid-kilo."""
from basic_deployment import RmqBasicDeployment
if __name__ == '__main__':
deployment = RmqBasicDeployment(series='vivid')
deployment.run_tests()

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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
"""Amulet tests on a basic rabbitmq-server deployment on trusty-liberty."""
from basic_deployment import RmqBasicDeployment
if __name__ == '__main__':
deployment = RmqBasicDeployment(series='trusty',
openstack='cloud:trusty-liberty',
source='cloud:trusty-updates/liberty')
deployment.run_tests()

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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
"""Amulet tests on a basic rabbitmq-server deployment on wily-liberty."""
from basic_deployment import RmqBasicDeployment
if __name__ == '__main__':
deployment = RmqBasicDeployment(series='wily')
deployment.run_tests()

492
tests/basic_deployment.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
"""
Basic 3-node rabbitmq-server native cluster + nrpe functional tests
Cinder is present to exercise and inspect amqp relation functionality.
Each individual test is idempotent, in that it creates/deletes
a rmq test user, enables or disables ssl as needed.
Test order is not required, however tests are numbered to keep
relevant tests grouped together in run order.
"""
import amulet
import time
from charmhelpers.contrib.openstack.amulet.deployment import (
OpenStackAmuletDeployment
)
from charmhelpers.contrib.openstack.amulet.utils import (
OpenStackAmuletUtils,
DEBUG,
# ERROR
)
# Use DEBUG to turn on debug logging
u = OpenStackAmuletUtils(DEBUG)
class RmqBasicDeployment(OpenStackAmuletDeployment):
"""Amulet tests on a basic rabbitmq cluster deployment. Verify
relations, service status, users and endpoint service catalog."""
def __init__(self, series=None, openstack=None, source=None, stable=False):
"""Deploy the entire test environment."""
super(RmqBasicDeployment, self).__init__(series, openstack, source,
stable)
self._add_services()
self._add_relations()
self._configure_services()
self._deploy()
self._initialize_tests()
def _add_services(self):
"""Add services
Add the services that we're testing, where rmq is local,
and the rest of the service are from lp branches that are
compatible with the local charm (e.g. stable or next).
"""
this_service = {
'name': 'rabbitmq-server',
'units': 3
}
other_services = [{'name': 'cinder'},
{'name': 'nrpe'}]
super(RmqBasicDeployment, self)._add_services(this_service,
other_services)
def _add_relations(self):
"""Add relations for the services."""
relations = {'cinder:amqp': 'rabbitmq-server:amqp',
'nrpe:nrpe-external-master':
'rabbitmq-server:nrpe-external-master'}
super(RmqBasicDeployment, self)._add_relations(relations)
def _configure_services(self):
"""Configure all of the services."""
rmq_config = {
'min-cluster-size': '3',
'max-cluster-tries': '6',
'ssl': 'off',
'management_plugin': 'False',
'stats_cron_schedule': '*/1 * * * *'
}
cinder_config = {}
configs = {'rabbitmq-server': rmq_config,
'cinder': cinder_config}
super(RmqBasicDeployment, self)._configure_services(configs)
def _initialize_tests(self):
"""Perform final initialization before tests get run."""
# Access the sentries for inspecting service units
self.rmq0_sentry = self.d.sentry.unit['rabbitmq-server/0']
self.rmq1_sentry = self.d.sentry.unit['rabbitmq-server/1']
self.rmq2_sentry = self.d.sentry.unit['rabbitmq-server/2']
self.cinder_sentry = self.d.sentry.unit['cinder/0']
self.nrpe_sentry = self.d.sentry.unit['nrpe/0']
u.log.debug('openstack release val: {}'.format(
self._get_openstack_release()))
u.log.debug('openstack release str: {}'.format(
self._get_openstack_release_string()))
# Let things settle a bit before moving forward
time.sleep(30)
def _get_rmq_sentry_units(self):
"""Local helper specific to this 3-node rmq series of tests."""
return [self.rmq0_sentry,
self.rmq1_sentry,
self.rmq2_sentry]
def _test_rmq_amqp_messages_all_units(self, sentry_units,
ssl=False, port=None):
"""Reusable test to send amqp messages to every listed rmq unit
and check every listed rmq unit for messages.
:param sentry_units: list of sentry units
:returns: None if successful. Raise on error.
"""
# Add test user if it does not already exist
u.add_rmq_test_user(sentry_units)
# Handle ssl
if ssl:
u.configure_rmq_ssl_on(sentry_units, self.d, port=port)
else:
u.configure_rmq_ssl_off(sentry_units, self.d)
# Publish and get amqp messages in all possible unit combinations.
# Qty of checks == (qty of units) ^ 2
amqp_msg_counter = 1
host_names = u.get_unit_hostnames(sentry_units)
for dest_unit in sentry_units:
dest_unit_name = dest_unit.info['unit_name']
dest_unit_host = dest_unit.info['public-address']
dest_unit_host_name = host_names[dest_unit_name]
for check_unit in sentry_units:
check_unit_name = check_unit.info['unit_name']
check_unit_host = check_unit.info['public-address']
check_unit_host_name = host_names[check_unit_name]
amqp_msg_stamp = u.get_uuid_epoch_stamp()
amqp_msg = ('Message {}@{} {}'.format(amqp_msg_counter,
dest_unit_host,
amqp_msg_stamp)).upper()
# Publish amqp message
u.log.debug('Publish message to: {} '
'({} {})'.format(dest_unit_host,
dest_unit_name,
dest_unit_host_name))
u.publish_amqp_message_by_unit(dest_unit,
amqp_msg, ssl=ssl,
port=port)
# Wait a bit before checking for message
time.sleep(2)
# Get amqp message
u.log.debug('Get message from: {} '
'({} {})'.format(check_unit_host,
check_unit_name,
check_unit_host_name))
amqp_msg_rcvd = u.get_amqp_message_by_unit(check_unit,
ssl=ssl,
port=port)
# Validate amqp message content
if amqp_msg == amqp_msg_rcvd:
u.log.debug('Message {} received '
'OK.'.format(amqp_msg_counter))
else:
u.log.error('Expected: {}'.format(amqp_msg))
u.log.error('Actual: {}'.format(amqp_msg_rcvd))
msg = 'Message {} mismatch.'.format(amqp_msg_counter)
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg)
amqp_msg_counter += 1
# Delete the test user
u.delete_rmq_test_user(sentry_units)
def test_100_rmq_processes(self):
"""Verify that the expected service processes are running
on each rabbitmq-server unit."""
# Beam and epmd sometimes briefly have more than one PID,
# True checks for at least 1.
rmq_processes = {
'beam': True,
'epmd': True,
}
# Units with process names and PID quantities expected
expected_processes = {
self.rmq0_sentry: rmq_processes,
self.rmq1_sentry: rmq_processes,
self.rmq2_sentry: rmq_processes
}
actual_pids = u.get_unit_process_ids(expected_processes)
ret = u.validate_unit_process_ids(expected_processes, actual_pids)
if ret:
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=ret)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_102_services(self):
"""Verify that the expected services are running on the
corresponding service units."""
services = {
self.rmq0_sentry: ['rabbitmq-server'],
self.rmq1_sentry: ['rabbitmq-server'],
self.rmq2_sentry: ['rabbitmq-server'],
self.cinder_sentry: ['cinder-api',
'cinder-scheduler',
'cinder-volume'],
}
ret = u.validate_services_by_name(services)
if ret:
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=ret)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_200_rmq_cinder_amqp_relation(self):
"""Verify the rabbitmq-server:cinder amqp relation data"""
u.log.debug('Checking rmq:cinder amqp relation data...')
unit = self.rmq0_sentry
relation = ['amqp', 'cinder:amqp']
expected = {
'private-address': u.valid_ip,
'password': u.not_null,
'hostname': u.valid_ip
}
ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected)
if ret:
msg = u.relation_error('amqp cinder', ret)
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_201_cinder_rmq_amqp_relation(self):
"""Verify the cinder:rabbitmq-server amqp relation data"""
u.log.debug('Checking cinder:rmq amqp relation data...')
unit = self.cinder_sentry
relation = ['amqp', 'rabbitmq-server:amqp']
expected = {
'private-address': u.valid_ip,
'vhost': 'openstack',
'username': u.not_null
}
ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected)
if ret:
msg = u.relation_error('cinder amqp', ret)
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_202_rmq_nrpe_ext_master_relation(self):
"""Verify rabbitmq-server:nrpe nrpe-external-master relation data"""
u.log.debug('Checking rmq:nrpe external master relation data...')
unit = self.rmq0_sentry
relation = ['nrpe-external-master',
'nrpe:nrpe-external-master']
mon_sub = ('monitors:\n remote:\n nrpe:\n rabbitmq: '
'{command: check_rabbitmq}\n rabbitmq_queue: '
'{command: check_rabbitmq_queue}\n')
expected = {
'private-address': u.valid_ip,
'monitors': mon_sub
}
ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected)
if ret:
msg = u.relation_error('amqp nrpe', ret)
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_203_nrpe_rmq_ext_master_relation(self):
"""Verify nrpe:rabbitmq-server nrpe-external-master relation data"""
u.log.debug('Checking nrpe:rmq external master relation data...')
unit = self.nrpe_sentry
relation = ['nrpe-external-master',
'rabbitmq-server:nrpe-external-master']
expected = {
'private-address': u.valid_ip
}
ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected)
if ret:
msg = u.relation_error('nrpe amqp', ret)
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_300_rmq_config(self):
"""Verify the data in the rabbitmq conf file."""
conf = '/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf'
sentry_units = self._get_rmq_sentry_units()
for unit in sentry_units:
host_name = unit.file_contents('/etc/hostname').strip()
u.log.debug('Checking rabbitmq config file data on '
'{} ({})...'.format(unit.info['unit_name'],
host_name))
expected = {
'RABBITMQ_NODENAME': 'rabbit@{}'.format(host_name)
}
file_contents = unit.file_contents(conf)
u.validate_sectionless_conf(file_contents, expected)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_400_rmq_cluster_running_nodes(self):
"""Verify that cluster status from each rmq juju unit shows
every cluster node as a running member in that cluster."""
u.log.debug('Checking that all units are in cluster_status '
'running nodes...')
sentry_units = self._get_rmq_sentry_units()
ret = u.validate_rmq_cluster_running_nodes(sentry_units)
if ret:
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=ret)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_402_rmq_connect_with_ssl_off(self):
"""Verify successful non-ssl amqp connection to all units when
charm config option for ssl is set False."""
u.log.debug('Confirming that non-ssl connection succeeds when '
'ssl config is off...')
sentry_units = self._get_rmq_sentry_units()
u.add_rmq_test_user(sentry_units)
u.configure_rmq_ssl_off(sentry_units, self.d)
# Check amqp connection for all units, expect connections to succeed
for unit in sentry_units:
connection = u.connect_amqp_by_unit(unit, ssl=False, fatal=False)
connection.close()
u.delete_rmq_test_user(sentry_units)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_404_rmq_ssl_connect_with_ssl_off(self):
"""Verify unsuccessful ssl amqp connection to all units when
charm config option for ssl is set False."""
u.log.debug('Confirming that ssl connection fails when ssl '
'config is off...')
sentry_units = self._get_rmq_sentry_units()
u.add_rmq_test_user(sentry_units)
u.configure_rmq_ssl_off(sentry_units, self.d)
# Check ssl amqp connection for all units, expect connections to fail
for unit in sentry_units:
connection = u.connect_amqp_by_unit(unit, ssl=True,
port=5971, fatal=False)
if connection:
connection.close()
msg = 'SSL connection unexpectedly succeeded with ssl=off'
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg)
u.delete_rmq_test_user(sentry_units)
u.log.info('OK - Confirmed that ssl connection attempt fails '
'when ssl config is off.')
def test_406_rmq_amqp_messages_all_units_ssl_off(self):
"""Send amqp messages to every rmq unit and check every rmq unit
for messages. Standard amqp tcp port, no ssl."""
u.log.debug('Checking amqp message publish/get on all units '
'(ssl off)...')
sentry_units = self._get_rmq_sentry_units()
self._test_rmq_amqp_messages_all_units(sentry_units, ssl=False)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_408_rmq_amqp_messages_all_units_ssl_on(self):
"""Send amqp messages with ssl enabled, to every rmq unit and
check every rmq unit for messages. Standard ssl tcp port."""
u.log.debug('Checking amqp message publish/get on all units '
'(ssl on)...')
sentry_units = self._get_rmq_sentry_units()
self._test_rmq_amqp_messages_all_units(sentry_units,
ssl=True, port=5671)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_410_rmq_amqp_messages_all_units_ssl_alt_port(self):
"""Send amqp messages with ssl on, to every rmq unit and check
every rmq unit for messages. Custom ssl tcp port."""
u.log.debug('Checking amqp message publish/get on all units '
'(ssl on)...')
sentry_units = self._get_rmq_sentry_units()
self._test_rmq_amqp_messages_all_units(sentry_units,
ssl=True, port=5999)
u.log.info('OK\n')
def test_412_rmq_management_plugin(self):
"""Enable and check management plugin."""
u.log.debug('Checking tcp socket connect to management plugin '
'port on all rmq units...')
sentry_units = self._get_rmq_sentry_units()
mgmt_port = 15672
# Enable management plugin
u.log.debug('Enabling management_plugin charm config option...')
config = {'management_plugin': 'True'}
self.d.configure('rabbitmq-server', config)
# Check tcp connect to management plugin port
max_wait = 120
tries = 0
ret = u.port_knock_units(sentry_units, mgmt_port)
while ret and tries < (max_wait / 12):
time.sleep(12)
u.log.debug('Attempt {}: {}'.format(tries, ret))
ret = u.port_knock_units(sentry_units, mgmt_port)
tries += 1
if ret:
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, ret)
else:
u.log.debug('Connect to all units (OK)\n')
# Disable management plugin
u.log.debug('Disabling management_plugin charm config option...')
config = {'management_plugin': 'False'}
self.d.configure('rabbitmq-server', config)
# Negative check - tcp connect to management plugin port
u.log.info('Expect tcp connect fail since charm config '
'option is disabled.')
tries = 0
ret = u.port_knock_units(sentry_units, mgmt_port, expect_success=False)
while ret and tries < (max_wait / 12):
time.sleep(12)
u.log.debug('Attempt {}: {}'.format(tries, ret))
ret = u.port_knock_units(sentry_units, mgmt_port,
expect_success=False)
tries += 1
if ret:
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, ret)
else:
u.log.info('Confirm mgmt port closed on all units (OK)\n')
def test_414_rmq_nrpe_monitors(self):
"""Check rabbimq-server nrpe monitor basic functionality."""
sentry_units = self._get_rmq_sentry_units()
host_names = u.get_unit_hostnames(sentry_units)
# check_rabbitmq monitor
u.log.debug('Checking nrpe check_rabbitmq on units...')
cmds = ['egrep -oh /usr/local.* /etc/nagios/nrpe.d/'
'check_rabbitmq.cfg']
ret = u.check_commands_on_units(cmds, sentry_units)
if ret:
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=ret)
u.log.debug('Sleeping 70s for 1m cron job to run...')
time.sleep(70)
# check_rabbitmq_queue monitor
u.log.debug('Checking nrpe check_rabbitmq_queue on units...')
cmds = ['egrep -oh /usr/local.* /etc/nagios/nrpe.d/'
'check_rabbitmq_queue.cfg']
ret = u.check_commands_on_units(cmds, sentry_units)
if ret:
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=ret)
# check dat file existence
u.log.debug('Checking nrpe dat file existence on units...')
for sentry_unit in sentry_units:
unit_name = sentry_unit.info['unit_name']
unit_host_name = host_names[unit_name]
cmds = [
'stat /var/lib/rabbitmq/data/{}_general_stats.dat'.format(
unit_host_name),
'stat /var/lib/rabbitmq/data/{}_queue_stats.dat'.format(
unit_host_name)
]
ret = u.check_commands_on_units(cmds, [sentry_unit])
if ret:
amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=ret)
u.log.info('OK\n')

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@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Bootstrap charm-helpers, installing its dependencies if necessary using
# only standard libraries.
import subprocess
import sys
try:
import six # flake8: noqa
except ImportError:
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
subprocess.check_call(['apt-get', 'install', '-y', 'python-six'])
else:
subprocess.check_call(['apt-get', 'install', '-y', 'python3-six'])
import six # flake8: noqa
try:
import yaml # flake8: noqa
except ImportError:
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
subprocess.check_call(['apt-get', 'install', '-y', 'python-yaml'])
else:
subprocess.check_call(['apt-get', 'install', '-y', 'python3-yaml'])
import yaml # flake8: noqa

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@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import inspect
import argparse
import sys
from six.moves import zip
from charmhelpers.core import unitdata
class OutputFormatter(object):
def __init__(self, outfile=sys.stdout):
self.formats = (
"raw",
"json",
"py",
"yaml",
"csv",
"tab",
)
self.outfile = outfile
def add_arguments(self, argument_parser):
formatgroup = argument_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
choices = self.supported_formats
formatgroup.add_argument("--format", metavar='FMT',
help="Select output format for returned data, "
"where FMT is one of: {}".format(choices),
choices=choices, default='raw')
for fmt in self.formats:
fmtfunc = getattr(self, fmt)
formatgroup.add_argument("-{}".format(fmt[0]),
"--{}".format(fmt), action='store_const',
const=fmt, dest='format',
help=fmtfunc.__doc__)
@property
def supported_formats(self):
return self.formats
def raw(self, output):
"""Output data as raw string (default)"""
if isinstance(output, (list, tuple)):
output = '\n'.join(map(str, output))
self.outfile.write(str(output))
def py(self, output):
"""Output data as a nicely-formatted python data structure"""
import pprint
pprint.pprint(output, stream=self.outfile)
def json(self, output):
"""Output data in JSON format"""
import json
json.dump(output, self.outfile)
def yaml(self, output):
"""Output data in YAML format"""
import yaml
yaml.safe_dump(output, self.outfile)
def csv(self, output):
"""Output data as excel-compatible CSV"""
import csv
csvwriter = csv.writer(self.outfile)
csvwriter.writerows(output)
def tab(self, output):
"""Output data in excel-compatible tab-delimited format"""
import csv
csvwriter = csv.writer(self.outfile, dialect=csv.excel_tab)
csvwriter.writerows(output)
def format_output(self, output, fmt='raw'):
fmtfunc = getattr(self, fmt)
fmtfunc(output)
class CommandLine(object):
argument_parser = None
subparsers = None
formatter = None
exit_code = 0
def __init__(self):
if not self.argument_parser:
self.argument_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Perform common charm tasks')
if not self.formatter:
self.formatter = OutputFormatter()
self.formatter.add_arguments(self.argument_parser)
if not self.subparsers:
self.subparsers = self.argument_parser.add_subparsers(help='Commands')
def subcommand(self, command_name=None):
"""
Decorate a function as a subcommand. Use its arguments as the
command-line arguments"""
def wrapper(decorated):
cmd_name = command_name or decorated.__name__
subparser = self.subparsers.add_parser(cmd_name,
description=decorated.__doc__)
for args, kwargs in describe_arguments(decorated):
subparser.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)
subparser.set_defaults(func=decorated)
return decorated
return wrapper
def test_command(self, decorated):
"""
Subcommand is a boolean test function, so bool return values should be
converted to a 0/1 exit code.
"""
decorated._cli_test_command = True
return decorated
def no_output(self, decorated):
"""
Subcommand is not expected to return a value, so don't print a spurious None.
"""
decorated._cli_no_output = True
return decorated
def subcommand_builder(self, command_name, description=None):
"""
Decorate a function that builds a subcommand. Builders should accept a
single argument (the subparser instance) and return the function to be
run as the command."""
def wrapper(decorated):
subparser = self.subparsers.add_parser(command_name)
func = decorated(subparser)
subparser.set_defaults(func=func)
subparser.description = description or func.__doc__
return wrapper
def run(self):
"Run cli, processing arguments and executing subcommands."
arguments = self.argument_parser.parse_args()
argspec = inspect.getargspec(arguments.func)
vargs = []
for arg in argspec.args:
vargs.append(getattr(arguments, arg))
if argspec.varargs:
vargs.extend(getattr(arguments, argspec.varargs))
output = arguments.func(*vargs)
if getattr(arguments.func, '_cli_test_command', False):
self.exit_code = 0 if output else 1
output = ''
if getattr(arguments.func, '_cli_no_output', False):
output = ''
self.formatter.format_output(output, arguments.format)
if unitdata._KV:
unitdata._KV.flush()
cmdline = CommandLine()
def describe_arguments(func):
"""
Analyze a function's signature and return a data structure suitable for
passing in as arguments to an argparse parser's add_argument() method."""
argspec = inspect.getargspec(func)
# we should probably raise an exception somewhere if func includes **kwargs
if argspec.defaults:
positional_args = argspec.args[:-len(argspec.defaults)]
keyword_names = argspec.args[-len(argspec.defaults):]
for arg, default in zip(keyword_names, argspec.defaults):
yield ('--{}'.format(arg),), {'default': default}
else:
positional_args = argspec.args
for arg in positional_args:
yield (arg,), {}
if argspec.varargs:
yield (argspec.varargs,), {'nargs': '*'}

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@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from . import cmdline
from charmhelpers.contrib.benchmark import Benchmark
@cmdline.subcommand(command_name='benchmark-start')
def start():
Benchmark.start()
@cmdline.subcommand(command_name='benchmark-finish')
def finish():
Benchmark.finish()
@cmdline.subcommand_builder('benchmark-composite', description="Set the benchmark composite score")
def service(subparser):
subparser.add_argument("value", help="The composite score.")
subparser.add_argument("units", help="The units the composite score represents, i.e., 'reads/sec'.")
subparser.add_argument("direction", help="'asc' if a lower score is better, 'desc' if a higher score is better.")
return Benchmark.set_composite_score

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@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
This module loads sub-modules into the python runtime so they can be
discovered via the inspect module. In order to prevent flake8 from (rightfully)
telling us these are unused modules, throw a ' # noqa' at the end of each import
so that the warning is suppressed.
"""
from . import CommandLine # noqa
"""
Import the sub-modules which have decorated subcommands to register with chlp.
"""
from . import host # noqa
from . import benchmark # noqa
from . import unitdata # noqa
from . import hookenv # noqa

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@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from . import cmdline
from charmhelpers.core import hookenv
cmdline.subcommand('relation-id')(hookenv.relation_id._wrapped)
cmdline.subcommand('service-name')(hookenv.service_name)
cmdline.subcommand('remote-service-name')(hookenv.remote_service_name._wrapped)

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@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from . import cmdline
from charmhelpers.core import host
@cmdline.subcommand()
def mounts():
"List mounts"
return host.mounts()
@cmdline.subcommand_builder('service', description="Control system services")
def service(subparser):
subparser.add_argument("action", help="The action to perform (start, stop, etc...)")
subparser.add_argument("service_name", help="Name of the service to control")
return host.service

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@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from . import cmdline
from charmhelpers.core import unitdata
@cmdline.subcommand_builder('unitdata', description="Store and retrieve data")
def unitdata_cmd(subparser):
nested = subparser.add_subparsers()
get_cmd = nested.add_parser('get', help='Retrieve data')
get_cmd.add_argument('key', help='Key to retrieve the value of')
get_cmd.set_defaults(action='get', value=None)
set_cmd = nested.add_parser('set', help='Store data')
set_cmd.add_argument('key', help='Key to set')
set_cmd.add_argument('value', help='Value to store')
set_cmd.set_defaults(action='set')
def _unitdata_cmd(action, key, value):
if action == 'get':
return unitdata.kv().get(key)
elif action == 'set':
unitdata.kv().set(key, value)
unitdata.kv().flush()
return ''
return _unitdata_cmd

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@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

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@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import subprocess
from charmhelpers.core import hookenv
def generate_selfsigned(keyfile, certfile, keysize="1024", config=None, subject=None, cn=None):
"""Generate selfsigned SSL keypair
You must provide one of the 3 optional arguments:
config, subject or cn
If more than one is provided the leftmost will be used
Arguments:
keyfile -- (required) full path to the keyfile to be created
certfile -- (required) full path to the certfile to be created
keysize -- (optional) SSL key length
config -- (optional) openssl configuration file
subject -- (optional) dictionary with SSL subject variables
cn -- (optional) cerfificate common name
Required keys in subject dict:
cn -- Common name (eq. FQDN)
Optional keys in subject dict
country -- Country Name (2 letter code)
state -- State or Province Name (full name)
locality -- Locality Name (eg, city)
organization -- Organization Name (eg, company)
organizational_unit -- Organizational Unit Name (eg, section)
email -- Email Address
"""
cmd = []
if config:
cmd = ["/usr/bin/openssl", "req", "-new", "-newkey",
"rsa:{}".format(keysize), "-days", "365", "-nodes", "-x509",
"-keyout", keyfile,
"-out", certfile, "-config", config]
elif subject:
ssl_subject = ""
if "country" in subject:
ssl_subject = ssl_subject + "/C={}".format(subject["country"])
if "state" in subject:
ssl_subject = ssl_subject + "/ST={}".format(subject["state"])
if "locality" in subject:
ssl_subject = ssl_subject + "/L={}".format(subject["locality"])
if "organization" in subject:
ssl_subject = ssl_subject + "/O={}".format(subject["organization"])
if "organizational_unit" in subject:
ssl_subject = ssl_subject + "/OU={}".format(subject["organizational_unit"])
if "cn" in subject:
ssl_subject = ssl_subject + "/CN={}".format(subject["cn"])
else:
hookenv.log("When using \"subject\" argument you must "
"provide \"cn\" field at very least")
return False
if "email" in subject:
ssl_subject = ssl_subject + "/emailAddress={}".format(subject["email"])
cmd = ["/usr/bin/openssl", "req", "-new", "-newkey",
"rsa:{}".format(keysize), "-days", "365", "-nodes", "-x509",
"-keyout", keyfile,
"-out", certfile, "-subj", ssl_subject]
elif cn:
cmd = ["/usr/bin/openssl", "req", "-new", "-newkey",
"rsa:{}".format(keysize), "-days", "365", "-nodes", "-x509",
"-keyout", keyfile,
"-out", certfile, "-subj", "/CN={}".format(cn)]
if not cmd:
hookenv.log("No config, subject or cn provided,"
"unable to generate self signed SSL certificates")
return False
try:
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
return True
except Exception as e:
print("Execution of openssl command failed:\n{}".format(e))
return False

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@ -1,279 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import os
from os.path import join as path_join
from os.path import exists
import subprocess
from charmhelpers.core.hookenv import log, DEBUG
STD_CERT = "standard"
# Mysql server is fairly picky about cert creation
# and types, spec its creation separately for now.
MYSQL_CERT = "mysql"
class ServiceCA(object):
default_expiry = str(365 * 2)
default_ca_expiry = str(365 * 6)
def __init__(self, name, ca_dir, cert_type=STD_CERT):
self.name = name
self.ca_dir = ca_dir
self.cert_type = cert_type
###############
# Hook Helper API
@staticmethod
def get_ca(type=STD_CERT):
service_name = os.environ['JUJU_UNIT_NAME'].split('/')[0]
ca_path = os.path.join(os.environ['CHARM_DIR'], 'ca')
ca = ServiceCA(service_name, ca_path, type)
ca.init()
return ca
@classmethod
def get_service_cert(cls, type=STD_CERT):
service_name = os.environ['JUJU_UNIT_NAME'].split('/')[0]
ca = cls.get_ca()
crt, key = ca.get_or_create_cert(service_name)
return crt, key, ca.get_ca_bundle()
###############
def init(self):
log("initializing service ca", level=DEBUG)
if not exists(self.ca_dir):
self._init_ca_dir(self.ca_dir)
self._init_ca()
@property
def ca_key(self):
return path_join(self.ca_dir, 'private', 'cacert.key')
@property
def ca_cert(self):
return path_join(self.ca_dir, 'cacert.pem')
@property
def ca_conf(self):
return path_join(self.ca_dir, 'ca.cnf')
@property
def signing_conf(self):
return path_join(self.ca_dir, 'signing.cnf')
def _init_ca_dir(self, ca_dir):
os.mkdir(ca_dir)
for i in ['certs', 'crl', 'newcerts', 'private']:
sd = path_join(ca_dir, i)
if not exists(sd):
os.mkdir(sd)
if not exists(path_join(ca_dir, 'serial')):
with open(path_join(ca_dir, 'serial'), 'w') as fh:
fh.write('02\n')
if not exists(path_join(ca_dir, 'index.txt')):
with open(path_join(ca_dir, 'index.txt'), 'w') as fh:
fh.write('')
def _init_ca(self):
"""Generate the root ca's cert and key.
"""
if not exists(path_join(self.ca_dir, 'ca.cnf')):
with open(path_join(self.ca_dir, 'ca.cnf'), 'w') as fh:
fh.write(
CA_CONF_TEMPLATE % (self.get_conf_variables()))
if not exists(path_join(self.ca_dir, 'signing.cnf')):
with open(path_join(self.ca_dir, 'signing.cnf'), 'w') as fh:
fh.write(
SIGNING_CONF_TEMPLATE % (self.get_conf_variables()))
if exists(self.ca_cert) or exists(self.ca_key):
raise RuntimeError("Initialized called when CA already exists")
cmd = ['openssl', 'req', '-config', self.ca_conf,
'-x509', '-nodes', '-newkey', 'rsa',
'-days', self.default_ca_expiry,
'-keyout', self.ca_key, '-out', self.ca_cert,
'-outform', 'PEM']
output = subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
log("CA Init:\n %s" % output, level=DEBUG)
def get_conf_variables(self):
return dict(
org_name="juju",
org_unit_name="%s service" % self.name,
common_name=self.name,
ca_dir=self.ca_dir)
def get_or_create_cert(self, common_name):
if common_name in self:
return self.get_certificate(common_name)
return self.create_certificate(common_name)
def create_certificate(self, common_name):
if common_name in self:
return self.get_certificate(common_name)
key_p = path_join(self.ca_dir, "certs", "%s.key" % common_name)
crt_p = path_join(self.ca_dir, "certs", "%s.crt" % common_name)
csr_p = path_join(self.ca_dir, "certs", "%s.csr" % common_name)
self._create_certificate(common_name, key_p, csr_p, crt_p)
return self.get_certificate(common_name)
def get_certificate(self, common_name):
if common_name not in self:
raise ValueError("No certificate for %s" % common_name)
key_p = path_join(self.ca_dir, "certs", "%s.key" % common_name)
crt_p = path_join(self.ca_dir, "certs", "%s.crt" % common_name)
with open(crt_p) as fh:
crt = fh.read()
with open(key_p) as fh:
key = fh.read()
return crt, key
def __contains__(self, common_name):
crt_p = path_join(self.ca_dir, "certs", "%s.crt" % common_name)
return exists(crt_p)
def _create_certificate(self, common_name, key_p, csr_p, crt_p):
template_vars = self.get_conf_variables()
template_vars['common_name'] = common_name
subj = '/O=%(org_name)s/OU=%(org_unit_name)s/CN=%(common_name)s' % (
template_vars)
log("CA Create Cert %s" % common_name, level=DEBUG)
cmd = ['openssl', 'req', '-sha1', '-newkey', 'rsa:2048',
'-nodes', '-days', self.default_expiry,
'-keyout', key_p, '-out', csr_p, '-subj', subj]
subprocess.check_call(cmd, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
cmd = ['openssl', 'rsa', '-in', key_p, '-out', key_p]
subprocess.check_call(cmd, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
log("CA Sign Cert %s" % common_name, level=DEBUG)
if self.cert_type == MYSQL_CERT:
cmd = ['openssl', 'x509', '-req',
'-in', csr_p, '-days', self.default_expiry,
'-CA', self.ca_cert, '-CAkey', self.ca_key,
'-set_serial', '01', '-out', crt_p]
else:
cmd = ['openssl', 'ca', '-config', self.signing_conf,
'-extensions', 'req_extensions',
'-days', self.default_expiry, '-notext',
'-in', csr_p, '-out', crt_p, '-subj', subj, '-batch']
log("running %s" % " ".join(cmd), level=DEBUG)
subprocess.check_call(cmd, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
def get_ca_bundle(self):
with open(self.ca_cert) as fh:
return fh.read()
CA_CONF_TEMPLATE = """
[ ca ]
default_ca = CA_default
[ CA_default ]
dir = %(ca_dir)s
policy = policy_match
database = $dir/index.txt
serial = $dir/serial
certs = $dir/certs
crl_dir = $dir/crl
new_certs_dir = $dir/newcerts
certificate = $dir/cacert.pem
private_key = $dir/private/cacert.key
RANDFILE = $dir/private/.rand
default_md = default
[ req ]
default_bits = 1024
default_md = sha1
prompt = no
distinguished_name = ca_distinguished_name
x509_extensions = ca_extensions
[ ca_distinguished_name ]
organizationName = %(org_name)s
organizationalUnitName = %(org_unit_name)s Certificate Authority
[ policy_match ]
countryName = optional
stateOrProvinceName = optional
organizationName = match
organizationalUnitName = optional
commonName = supplied
[ ca_extensions ]
basicConstraints = critical,CA:true
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid:always, issuer
keyUsage = cRLSign, keyCertSign
"""
SIGNING_CONF_TEMPLATE = """
[ ca ]
default_ca = CA_default
[ CA_default ]
dir = %(ca_dir)s
policy = policy_match
database = $dir/index.txt
serial = $dir/serial
certs = $dir/certs
crl_dir = $dir/crl
new_certs_dir = $dir/newcerts
certificate = $dir/cacert.pem
private_key = $dir/private/cacert.key
RANDFILE = $dir/private/.rand
default_md = default
[ req ]
default_bits = 1024
default_md = sha1
prompt = no
distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
x509_extensions = req_extensions
[ req_distinguished_name ]
organizationName = %(org_name)s
organizationalUnitName = %(org_unit_name)s machine resources
commonName = %(common_name)s
[ policy_match ]
countryName = optional
stateOrProvinceName = optional
organizationName = match
organizationalUnitName = optional
commonName = supplied
[ req_extensions ]
basicConstraints = CA:false
subjectKeyIdentifier = hash
authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid:always, issuer
keyUsage = digitalSignature, keyEncipherment, keyAgreement
extendedKeyUsage = serverAuth, clientAuth
"""

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@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

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@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Copyright 2014 Canonical Ltd.
#
# Authors:
# Edward Hope-Morley <opentastic@gmail.com>
#
import time
from charmhelpers.core.hookenv import (
log,
INFO,
)
def retry_on_exception(num_retries, base_delay=0, exc_type=Exception):
"""If the decorated function raises exception exc_type, allow num_retries
retry attempts before raise the exception.
"""
def _retry_on_exception_inner_1(f):
def _retry_on_exception_inner_2(*args, **kwargs):
retries = num_retries
multiplier = 1
while True:
try:
return f(*args, **kwargs)
except exc_type:
if not retries:
raise
delay = base_delay * multiplier
multiplier += 1
log("Retrying '%s' %d more times (delay=%s)" %
(f.__name__, retries, delay), level=INFO)
retries -= 1
if delay:
time.sleep(delay)
return _retry_on_exception_inner_2
return _retry_on_exception_inner_1

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
__author__ = 'Jorge Niedbalski <niedbalski@ubuntu.com>'
import os
import subprocess
def sed(filename, before, after, flags='g'):
"""
Search and replaces the given pattern on filename.
:param filename: relative or absolute file path.
:param before: expression to be replaced (see 'man sed')
:param after: expression to replace with (see 'man sed')
:param flags: sed-compatible regex flags in example, to make
the search and replace case insensitive, specify ``flags="i"``.
The ``g`` flag is always specified regardless, so you do not
need to remember to include it when overriding this parameter.
:returns: If the sed command exit code was zero then return,
otherwise raise CalledProcessError.
"""
expression = r's/{0}/{1}/{2}'.format(before,
after, flags)
return subprocess.check_call(["sed", "-i", "-r", "-e",
expression,
os.path.expanduser(filename)])

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@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import io
import os
__author__ = 'Jorge Niedbalski R. <jorge.niedbalski@canonical.com>'
class Fstab(io.FileIO):
"""This class extends file in order to implement a file reader/writer
for file `/etc/fstab`
"""
class Entry(object):
"""Entry class represents a non-comment line on the `/etc/fstab` file
"""
def __init__(self, device, mountpoint, filesystem,
options, d=0, p=0):
self.device = device
self.mountpoint = mountpoint
self.filesystem = filesystem
if not options:
options = "defaults"
self.options = options
self.d = int(d)
self.p = int(p)
def __eq__(self, o):
return str(self) == str(o)
def __str__(self):
return "{} {} {} {} {} {}".format(self.device,
self.mountpoint,
self.filesystem,
self.options,
self.d,
self.p)
DEFAULT_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.sep, 'etc', 'fstab')
def __init__(self, path=None):
if path:
self._path = path
else:
self._path = self.DEFAULT_PATH
super(Fstab, self).__init__(self._path, 'rb+')
def _hydrate_entry(self, line):
# NOTE: use split with no arguments to split on any
# whitespace including tabs
return Fstab.Entry(*filter(
lambda x: x not in ('', None),
line.strip("\n").split()))
@property
def entries(self):
self.seek(0)
for line in self.readlines():
line = line.decode('us-ascii')
try:
if line.strip() and not line.strip().startswith("#"):
yield self._hydrate_entry(line)
except ValueError:
pass
def get_entry_by_attr(self, attr, value):
for entry in self.entries:
e_attr = getattr(entry, attr)
if e_attr == value:
return entry
return None
def add_entry(self, entry):
if self.get_entry_by_attr('device', entry.device):
return False
self.write((str(entry) + '\n').encode('us-ascii'))
self.truncate()
return entry
def remove_entry(self, entry):
self.seek(0)
lines = [l.decode('us-ascii') for l in self.readlines()]
found = False
for index, line in enumerate(lines):
if line.strip() and not line.strip().startswith("#"):
if self._hydrate_entry(line) == entry:
found = True
break
if not found:
return False
lines.remove(line)
self.seek(0)
self.write(''.join(lines).encode('us-ascii'))
self.truncate()
return True
@classmethod
def remove_by_mountpoint(cls, mountpoint, path=None):
fstab = cls(path=path)
entry = fstab.get_entry_by_attr('mountpoint', mountpoint)
if entry:
return fstab.remove_entry(entry)
return False
@classmethod
def add(cls, device, mountpoint, filesystem, options=None, path=None):
return cls(path=path).add_entry(Fstab.Entry(device,
mountpoint, filesystem,
options=options))

View File

@ -1,898 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"Interactions with the Juju environment"
# Copyright 2013 Canonical Ltd.
#
# Authors:
# Charm Helpers Developers <juju@lists.ubuntu.com>
from __future__ import print_function
import copy
from distutils.version import LooseVersion
from functools import wraps
import glob
import os
import json
import yaml
import subprocess
import sys
import errno
import tempfile
from subprocess import CalledProcessError
import six
if not six.PY3:
from UserDict import UserDict
else:
from collections import UserDict
CRITICAL = "CRITICAL"
ERROR = "ERROR"
WARNING = "WARNING"
INFO = "INFO"
DEBUG = "DEBUG"
MARKER = object()
cache = {}
def cached(func):
"""Cache return values for multiple executions of func + args
For example::
@cached
def unit_get(attribute):
pass
unit_get('test')
will cache the result of unit_get + 'test' for future calls.
"""
@wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
global cache
key = str((func, args, kwargs))
try:
return cache[key]
except KeyError:
pass # Drop out of the exception handler scope.
res = func(*args, **kwargs)
cache[key] = res
return res
wrapper._wrapped = func
return wrapper
def flush(key):
"""Flushes any entries from function cache where the
key is found in the function+args """
flush_list = []
for item in cache:
if key in item:
flush_list.append(item)
for item in flush_list:
del cache[item]
def log(message, level=None):
"""Write a message to the juju log"""
command = ['juju-log']
if level:
command += ['-l', level]
if not isinstance(message, six.string_types):
message = repr(message)
command += [message]
# Missing juju-log should not cause failures in unit tests
# Send log output to stderr
try:
subprocess.call(command)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
if level:
message = "{}: {}".format(level, message)
message = "juju-log: {}".format(message)
print(message, file=sys.stderr)
else:
raise
class Serializable(UserDict):
"""Wrapper, an object that can be serialized to yaml or json"""
def __init__(self, obj):
# wrap the object
UserDict.__init__(self)
self.data = obj
def __getattr__(self, attr):
# See if this object has attribute.
if attr in ("json", "yaml", "data"):
return self.__dict__[attr]
# Check for attribute in wrapped object.
got = getattr(self.data, attr, MARKER)
if got is not MARKER:
return got
# Proxy to the wrapped object via dict interface.
try:
return self.data[attr]
except KeyError:
raise AttributeError(attr)
def __getstate__(self):
# Pickle as a standard dictionary.
return self.data
def __setstate__(self, state):
# Unpickle into our wrapper.
self.data = state
def json(self):
"""Serialize the object to json"""
return json.dumps(self.data)
def yaml(self):
"""Serialize the object to yaml"""
return yaml.dump(self.data)
def execution_environment():
"""A convenient bundling of the current execution context"""
context = {}
context['conf'] = config()
if relation_id():
context['reltype'] = relation_type()
context['relid'] = relation_id()
context['rel'] = relation_get()
context['unit'] = local_unit()
context['rels'] = relations()
context['env'] = os.environ
return context
def in_relation_hook():
"""Determine whether we're running in a relation hook"""
return 'JUJU_RELATION' in os.environ
def relation_type():
"""The scope for the current relation hook"""
return os.environ.get('JUJU_RELATION', None)
@cached
def relation_id(relation_name=None, service_or_unit=None):
"""The relation ID for the current or a specified relation"""
if not relation_name and not service_or_unit:
return os.environ.get('JUJU_RELATION_ID', None)
elif relation_name and service_or_unit:
service_name = service_or_unit.split('/')[0]
for relid in relation_ids(relation_name):
remote_service = remote_service_name(relid)
if remote_service == service_name:
return relid
else:
raise ValueError('Must specify neither or both of relation_name and service_or_unit')
def local_unit():
"""Local unit ID"""
return os.environ['JUJU_UNIT_NAME']
def remote_unit():
"""The remote unit for the current relation hook"""
return os.environ.get('JUJU_REMOTE_UNIT', None)
def service_name():
"""The name service group this unit belongs to"""
return local_unit().split('/')[0]
@cached
def remote_service_name(relid=None):
"""The remote service name for a given relation-id (or the current relation)"""
if relid is None:
unit = remote_unit()
else:
units = related_units(relid)
unit = units[0] if units else None
return unit.split('/')[0] if unit else None
def hook_name():
"""The name of the currently executing hook"""
return os.environ.get('JUJU_HOOK_NAME', os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]))
class Config(dict):
"""A dictionary representation of the charm's config.yaml, with some
extra features:
- See which values in the dictionary have changed since the previous hook.
- For values that have changed, see what the previous value was.
- Store arbitrary data for use in a later hook.
NOTE: Do not instantiate this object directly - instead call
``hookenv.config()``, which will return an instance of :class:`Config`.
Example usage::
>>> # inside a hook
>>> from charmhelpers.core import hookenv
>>> config = hookenv.config()
>>> config['foo']
'bar'
>>> # store a new key/value for later use
>>> config['mykey'] = 'myval'
>>> # user runs `juju set mycharm foo=baz`
>>> # now we're inside subsequent config-changed hook
>>> config = hookenv.config()
>>> config['foo']
'baz'
>>> # test to see if this val has changed since last hook
>>> config.changed('foo')
True
>>> # what was the previous value?
>>> config.previous('foo')
'bar'
>>> # keys/values that we add are preserved across hooks
>>> config['mykey']
'myval'
"""
CONFIG_FILE_NAME = '.juju-persistent-config'
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(Config, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.implicit_save = True
self._prev_dict = None
self.path = os.path.join(charm_dir(), Config.CONFIG_FILE_NAME)
if os.path.exists(self.path):
self.load_previous()
atexit(self._implicit_save)
def load_previous(self, path=None):
"""Load previous copy of config from disk.
In normal usage you don't need to call this method directly - it
is called automatically at object initialization.
:param path:
File path from which to load the previous config. If `None`,
config is loaded from the default location. If `path` is
specified, subsequent `save()` calls will write to the same
path.
"""
self.path = path or self.path
with open(self.path) as f:
self._prev_dict = json.load(f)
for k, v in copy.deepcopy(self._prev_dict).items():
if k not in self:
self[k] = v
def changed(self, key):
"""Return True if the current value for this key is different from
the previous value.
"""
if self._prev_dict is None:
return True
return self.previous(key) != self.get(key)
def previous(self, key):
"""Return previous value for this key, or None if there
is no previous value.
"""
if self._prev_dict:
return self._prev_dict.get(key)
return None
def save(self):
"""Save this config to disk.
If the charm is using the :mod:`Services Framework <services.base>`
or :meth:'@hook <Hooks.hook>' decorator, this
is called automatically at the end of successful hook execution.
Otherwise, it should be called directly by user code.
To disable automatic saves, set ``implicit_save=False`` on this
instance.
"""
with open(self.path, 'w') as f:
json.dump(self, f)
def _implicit_save(self):
if self.implicit_save:
self.save()
@cached
def config(scope=None):
"""Juju charm configuration"""
config_cmd_line = ['config-get']
if scope is not None:
config_cmd_line.append(scope)
config_cmd_line.append('--format=json')
try:
config_data = json.loads(
subprocess.check_output(config_cmd_line).decode('UTF-8'))
if scope is not None:
return config_data
return Config(config_data)
except ValueError:
return None
@cached
def relation_get(attribute=None, unit=None, rid=None):
"""Get relation information"""
_args = ['relation-get', '--format=json']
if rid:
_args.append('-r')
_args.append(rid)
_args.append(attribute or '-')
if unit:
_args.append(unit)
try:
return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(_args).decode('UTF-8'))
except ValueError:
return None
except CalledProcessError as e:
if e.returncode == 2:
return None
raise
def relation_set(relation_id=None, relation_settings=None, **kwargs):
"""Set relation information for the current unit"""
relation_settings = relation_settings if relation_settings else {}
relation_cmd_line = ['relation-set']
accepts_file = "--file" in subprocess.check_output(
relation_cmd_line + ["--help"], universal_newlines=True)
if relation_id is not None:
relation_cmd_line.extend(('-r', relation_id))
settings = relation_settings.copy()
settings.update(kwargs)
for key, value in settings.items():
# Force value to be a string: it always should, but some call
# sites pass in things like dicts or numbers.
if value is not None:
settings[key] = "{}".format(value)
if accepts_file:
# --file was introduced in Juju 1.23.2. Use it by default if
# available, since otherwise we'll break if the relation data is
# too big. Ideally we should tell relation-set to read the data from
# stdin, but that feature is broken in 1.23.2: Bug #1454678.
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False) as settings_file:
settings_file.write(yaml.safe_dump(settings).encode("utf-8"))
subprocess.check_call(
relation_cmd_line + ["--file", settings_file.name])
os.remove(settings_file.name)
else:
for key, value in settings.items():
if value is None:
relation_cmd_line.append('{}='.format(key))
else:
relation_cmd_line.append('{}={}'.format(key, value))
subprocess.check_call(relation_cmd_line)
# Flush cache of any relation-gets for local unit
flush(local_unit())
def relation_clear(r_id=None):
''' Clears any relation data already set on relation r_id '''
settings = relation_get(rid=r_id,
unit=local_unit())
for setting in settings:
if setting not in ['public-address', 'private-address']:
settings[setting] = None
relation_set(relation_id=r_id,
**settings)
@cached
def relation_ids(reltype=None):
"""A list of relation_ids"""
reltype = reltype or relation_type()
relid_cmd_line = ['relation-ids', '--format=json']
if reltype is not None:
relid_cmd_line.append(reltype)
return json.loads(
subprocess.check_output(relid_cmd_line).decode('UTF-8')) or []
return []
@cached
def related_units(relid=None):
"""A list of related units"""
relid = relid or relation_id()
units_cmd_line = ['relation-list', '--format=json']
if relid is not None:
units_cmd_line.extend(('-r', relid))
return json.loads(
subprocess.check_output(units_cmd_line).decode('UTF-8')) or []
@cached
def relation_for_unit(unit=None, rid=None):
"""Get the json represenation of a unit's relation"""
unit = unit or remote_unit()
relation = relation_get(unit=unit, rid=rid)
for key in relation:
if key.endswith('-list'):
relation[key] = relation[key].split()
relation['__unit__'] = unit
return relation
@cached
def relations_for_id(relid=None):
"""Get relations of a specific relation ID"""
relation_data = []
relid = relid or relation_ids()
for unit in related_units(relid):
unit_data = relation_for_unit(unit, relid)
unit_data['__relid__'] = relid
relation_data.append(unit_data)
return relation_data
@cached
def relations_of_type(reltype=None):
"""Get relations of a specific type"""
relation_data = []
reltype = reltype or relation_type()
for relid in relation_ids(reltype):
for relation in relations_for_id(relid):
relation['__relid__'] = relid
relation_data.append(relation)
return relation_data
@cached
def metadata():
"""Get the current charm metadata.yaml contents as a python object"""
with open(os.path.join(charm_dir(), 'metadata.yaml')) as md:
return yaml.safe_load(md)
@cached
def relation_types():
"""Get a list of relation types supported by this charm"""
rel_types = []
md = metadata()
for key in ('provides', 'requires', 'peers'):
section = md.get(key)
if section:
rel_types.extend(section.keys())
return rel_types
@cached
def relation_to_interface(relation_name):
"""
Given the name of a relation, return the interface that relation uses.
:returns: The interface name, or ``None``.
"""
return relation_to_role_and_interface(relation_name)[1]
@cached
def relation_to_role_and_interface(relation_name):
"""
Given the name of a relation, return the role and the name of the interface
that relation uses (where role is one of ``provides``, ``requires``, or ``peer``).
:returns: A tuple containing ``(role, interface)``, or ``(None, None)``.
"""
_metadata = metadata()
for role in ('provides', 'requires', 'peer'):
interface = _metadata.get(role, {}).get(relation_name, {}).get('interface')
if interface:
return role, interface
return None, None
@cached
def role_and_interface_to_relations(role, interface_name):
"""
Given a role and interface name, return a list of relation names for the
current charm that use that interface under that role (where role is one
of ``provides``, ``requires``, or ``peer``).
:returns: A list of relation names.
"""
_metadata = metadata()
results = []
for relation_name, relation in _metadata.get(role, {}).items():
if relation['interface'] == interface_name:
results.append(relation_name)
return results
@cached
def interface_to_relations(interface_name):
"""
Given an interface, return a list of relation names for the current
charm that use that interface.
:returns: A list of relation names.
"""
results = []
for role in ('provides', 'requires', 'peer'):
results.extend(role_and_interface_to_relations(role, interface_name))
return results
@cached
def charm_name():
"""Get the name of the current charm as is specified on metadata.yaml"""
return metadata().get('name')
@cached
def relations():
"""Get a nested dictionary of relation data for all related units"""
rels = {}
for reltype in relation_types():
relids = {}
for relid in relation_ids(reltype):
units = {local_unit(): relation_get(unit=local_unit(), rid=relid)}
for unit in related_units(relid):
reldata = relation_get(unit=unit, rid=relid)
units[unit] = reldata
relids[relid] = units
rels[reltype] = relids
return rels
@cached
def is_relation_made(relation, keys='private-address'):
'''
Determine whether a relation is established by checking for
presence of key(s). If a list of keys is provided, they
must all be present for the relation to be identified as made
'''
if isinstance(keys, str):
keys = [keys]
for r_id in relation_ids(relation):
for unit in related_units(r_id):
context = {}
for k in keys:
context[k] = relation_get(k, rid=r_id,
unit=unit)
if None not in context.values():
return True
return False
def open_port(port, protocol="TCP"):
"""Open a service network port"""
_args = ['open-port']
_args.append('{}/{}'.format(port, protocol))
subprocess.check_call(_args)
def close_port(port, protocol="TCP"):
"""Close a service network port"""
_args = ['close-port']
_args.append('{}/{}'.format(port, protocol))
subprocess.check_call(_args)
@cached
def unit_get(attribute):
"""Get the unit ID for the remote unit"""
_args = ['unit-get', '--format=json', attribute]
try:
return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(_args).decode('UTF-8'))
except ValueError:
return None
def unit_public_ip():
"""Get this unit's public IP address"""
return unit_get('public-address')
def unit_private_ip():
"""Get this unit's private IP address"""
return unit_get('private-address')
class UnregisteredHookError(Exception):
"""Raised when an undefined hook is called"""
pass
class Hooks(object):
"""A convenient handler for hook functions.
Example::
hooks = Hooks()
# register a hook, taking its name from the function name
@hooks.hook()
def install():
pass # your code here
# register a hook, providing a custom hook name
@hooks.hook("config-changed")
def config_changed():
pass # your code here
if __name__ == "__main__":
# execute a hook based on the name the program is called by
hooks.execute(sys.argv)
"""
def __init__(self, config_save=None):
super(Hooks, self).__init__()
self._hooks = {}
# For unknown reasons, we allow the Hooks constructor to override
# config().implicit_save.
if config_save is not None:
config().implicit_save = config_save
def register(self, name, function):
"""Register a hook"""
self._hooks[name] = function
def execute(self, args):
"""Execute a registered hook based on args[0]"""
_run_atstart()
hook_name = os.path.basename(args[0])
if hook_name in self._hooks:
try:
self._hooks[hook_name]()
except SystemExit as x:
if x.code is None or x.code == 0:
_run_atexit()
raise
_run_atexit()
else:
raise UnregisteredHookError(hook_name)
def hook(self, *hook_names):
"""Decorator, registering them as hooks"""
def wrapper(decorated):
for hook_name in hook_names:
self.register(hook_name, decorated)
else:
self.register(decorated.__name__, decorated)
if '_' in decorated.__name__:
self.register(
decorated.__name__.replace('_', '-'), decorated)
return decorated
return wrapper
def charm_dir():
"""Return the root directory of the current charm"""
return os.environ.get('CHARM_DIR')
@cached
def action_get(key=None):
"""Gets the value of an action parameter, or all key/value param pairs"""
cmd = ['action-get']
if key is not None:
cmd.append(key)
cmd.append('--format=json')
action_data = json.loads(subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8'))
return action_data
def action_set(values):
"""Sets the values to be returned after the action finishes"""
cmd = ['action-set']
for k, v in list(values.items()):
cmd.append('{}={}'.format(k, v))
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
def action_fail(message):
"""Sets the action status to failed and sets the error message.
The results set by action_set are preserved."""
subprocess.check_call(['action-fail', message])
def action_name():
"""Get the name of the currently executing action."""
return os.environ.get('JUJU_ACTION_NAME')
def action_uuid():
"""Get the UUID of the currently executing action."""
return os.environ.get('JUJU_ACTION_UUID')
def action_tag():
"""Get the tag for the currently executing action."""
return os.environ.get('JUJU_ACTION_TAG')
def status_set(workload_state, message):
"""Set the workload state with a message
Use status-set to set the workload state with a message which is visible
to the user via juju status. If the status-set command is not found then
assume this is juju < 1.23 and juju-log the message unstead.
workload_state -- valid juju workload state.
message -- status update message
"""
valid_states = ['maintenance', 'blocked', 'waiting', 'active']
if workload_state not in valid_states:
raise ValueError(
'{!r} is not a valid workload state'.format(workload_state)
)
cmd = ['status-set', workload_state, message]
try:
ret = subprocess.call(cmd)
if ret == 0:
return
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
raise
log_message = 'status-set failed: {} {}'.format(workload_state,
message)
log(log_message, level='INFO')
def status_get():
"""Retrieve the previously set juju workload state and message
If the status-get command is not found then assume this is juju < 1.23 and
return 'unknown', ""
"""
cmd = ['status-get', "--format=json", "--include-data"]
try:
raw_status = subprocess.check_output(cmd)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
return ('unknown', "")
else:
raise
else:
status = json.loads(raw_status.decode("UTF-8"))
return (status["status"], status["message"])
def translate_exc(from_exc, to_exc):
def inner_translate_exc1(f):
def inner_translate_exc2(*args, **kwargs):
try:
return f(*args, **kwargs)
except from_exc:
raise to_exc
return inner_translate_exc2
return inner_translate_exc1
@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError)
def is_leader():
"""Does the current unit hold the juju leadership
Uses juju to determine whether the current unit is the leader of its peers
"""
cmd = ['is-leader', '--format=json']
return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8'))
@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError)
def leader_get(attribute=None):
"""Juju leader get value(s)"""
cmd = ['leader-get', '--format=json'] + [attribute or '-']
return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8'))
@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError)
def leader_set(settings=None, **kwargs):
"""Juju leader set value(s)"""
# Don't log secrets.
# log("Juju leader-set '%s'" % (settings), level=DEBUG)
cmd = ['leader-set']
settings = settings or {}
settings.update(kwargs)
for k, v in settings.items():
if v is None:
cmd.append('{}='.format(k))
else:
cmd.append('{}={}'.format(k, v))
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
@cached
def juju_version():
"""Full version string (eg. '1.23.3.1-trusty-amd64')"""
# Per https://bugs.launchpad.net/juju-core/+bug/1455368/comments/1
jujud = glob.glob('/var/lib/juju/tools/machine-*/jujud')[0]
return subprocess.check_output([jujud, 'version'],
universal_newlines=True).strip()
@cached
def has_juju_version(minimum_version):
"""Return True if the Juju version is at least the provided version"""
return LooseVersion(juju_version()) >= LooseVersion(minimum_version)
_atexit = []
_atstart = []
def atstart(callback, *args, **kwargs):
'''Schedule a callback to run before the main hook.
Callbacks are run in the order they were added.
This is useful for modules and classes to perform initialization
and inject behavior. In particular:
- Run common code before all of your hooks, such as logging
the hook name or interesting relation data.
- Defer object or module initialization that requires a hook
context until we know there actually is a hook context,
making testing easier.
- Rather than requiring charm authors to include boilerplate to
invoke your helper's behavior, have it run automatically if
your object is instantiated or module imported.
This is not at all useful after your hook framework as been launched.
'''
global _atstart
_atstart.append((callback, args, kwargs))
def atexit(callback, *args, **kwargs):
'''Schedule a callback to run on successful hook completion.
Callbacks are run in the reverse order that they were added.'''
_atexit.append((callback, args, kwargs))
def _run_atstart():
'''Hook frameworks must invoke this before running the main hook body.'''
global _atstart
for callback, args, kwargs in _atstart:
callback(*args, **kwargs)
del _atstart[:]
def _run_atexit():
'''Hook frameworks must invoke this after the main hook body has
successfully completed. Do not invoke it if the hook fails.'''
global _atexit
for callback, args, kwargs in reversed(_atexit):
callback(*args, **kwargs)
del _atexit[:]

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@ -1,570 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""Tools for working with the host system"""
# Copyright 2012 Canonical Ltd.
#
# Authors:
# Nick Moffitt <nick.moffitt@canonical.com>
# Matthew Wedgwood <matthew.wedgwood@canonical.com>
import os
import re
import pwd
import glob
import grp
import random
import string
import subprocess
import hashlib
from contextlib import contextmanager
from collections import OrderedDict
import six
from .hookenv import log
from .fstab import Fstab
def service_start(service_name):
"""Start a system service"""
return service('start', service_name)
def service_stop(service_name):
"""Stop a system service"""
return service('stop', service_name)
def service_restart(service_name):
"""Restart a system service"""
return service('restart', service_name)
def service_reload(service_name, restart_on_failure=False):
"""Reload a system service, optionally falling back to restart if
reload fails"""
service_result = service('reload', service_name)
if not service_result and restart_on_failure:
service_result = service('restart', service_name)
return service_result
def service_pause(service_name, init_dir=None):
"""Pause a system service.
Stop it, and prevent it from starting again at boot."""
if init_dir is None:
init_dir = "/etc/init"
stopped = service_stop(service_name)
# XXX: Support systemd too
override_path = os.path.join(
init_dir, '{}.override'.format(service_name))
with open(override_path, 'w') as fh:
fh.write("manual\n")
return stopped
def service_resume(service_name, init_dir=None):
"""Resume a system service.
Reenable starting again at boot. Start the service"""
# XXX: Support systemd too
if init_dir is None:
init_dir = "/etc/init"
override_path = os.path.join(
init_dir, '{}.override'.format(service_name))
if os.path.exists(override_path):
os.unlink(override_path)
started = service_start(service_name)
return started
def service(action, service_name):
"""Control a system service"""
cmd = ['service', service_name, action]
return subprocess.call(cmd) == 0
def service_running(service):
"""Determine whether a system service is running"""
try:
output = subprocess.check_output(
['service', service, 'status'],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode('UTF-8')
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
return False
else:
if ("start/running" in output or "is running" in output):
return True
else:
return False
def service_available(service_name):
"""Determine whether a system service is available"""
try:
subprocess.check_output(
['service', service_name, 'status'],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode('UTF-8')
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
return b'unrecognized service' not in e.output
else:
return True
def adduser(username, password=None, shell='/bin/bash', system_user=False):
"""Add a user to the system"""
try:
user_info = pwd.getpwnam(username)
log('user {0} already exists!'.format(username))
except KeyError:
log('creating user {0}'.format(username))
cmd = ['useradd']
if system_user or password is None:
cmd.append('--system')
else:
cmd.extend([
'--create-home',
'--shell', shell,
'--password', password,
])
cmd.append(username)
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
user_info = pwd.getpwnam(username)
return user_info
def user_exists(username):
"""Check if a user exists"""
try:
pwd.getpwnam(username)
user_exists = True
except KeyError:
user_exists = False
return user_exists
def add_group(group_name, system_group=False):
"""Add a group to the system"""
try:
group_info = grp.getgrnam(group_name)
log('group {0} already exists!'.format(group_name))
except KeyError:
log('creating group {0}'.format(group_name))
cmd = ['addgroup']
if system_group:
cmd.append('--system')
else:
cmd.extend([
'--group',
])
cmd.append(group_name)
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
group_info = grp.getgrnam(group_name)
return group_info
def add_user_to_group(username, group):
"""Add a user to a group"""
cmd = ['gpasswd', '-a', username, group]
log("Adding user {} to group {}".format(username, group))
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
def rsync(from_path, to_path, flags='-r', options=None):
"""Replicate the contents of a path"""
options = options or ['--delete', '--executability']
cmd = ['/usr/bin/rsync', flags]
cmd.extend(options)
cmd.append(from_path)
cmd.append(to_path)
log(" ".join(cmd))
return subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8').strip()
def symlink(source, destination):
"""Create a symbolic link"""
log("Symlinking {} as {}".format(source, destination))
cmd = [
'ln',
'-sf',
source,
destination,
]
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
def mkdir(path, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o555, force=False):
"""Create a directory"""
log("Making dir {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group,
perms))
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
realpath = os.path.abspath(path)
path_exists = os.path.exists(realpath)
if path_exists and force:
if not os.path.isdir(realpath):
log("Removing non-directory file {} prior to mkdir()".format(path))
os.unlink(realpath)
os.makedirs(realpath, perms)
elif not path_exists:
os.makedirs(realpath, perms)
os.chown(realpath, uid, gid)
os.chmod(realpath, perms)
def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444):
"""Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string."""
log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms))
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
with open(path, 'wb') as target:
os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid)
os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms)
target.write(content)
def fstab_remove(mp):
"""Remove the given mountpoint entry from /etc/fstab
"""
return Fstab.remove_by_mountpoint(mp)
def fstab_add(dev, mp, fs, options=None):
"""Adds the given device entry to the /etc/fstab file
"""
return Fstab.add(dev, mp, fs, options=options)
def mount(device, mountpoint, options=None, persist=False, filesystem="ext3"):
"""Mount a filesystem at a particular mountpoint"""
cmd_args = ['mount']
if options is not None:
cmd_args.extend(['-o', options])
cmd_args.extend([device, mountpoint])
try:
subprocess.check_output(cmd_args)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
log('Error mounting {} at {}\n{}'.format(device, mountpoint, e.output))
return False
if persist:
return fstab_add(device, mountpoint, filesystem, options=options)
return True
def umount(mountpoint, persist=False):
"""Unmount a filesystem"""
cmd_args = ['umount', mountpoint]
try:
subprocess.check_output(cmd_args)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
log('Error unmounting {}\n{}'.format(mountpoint, e.output))
return False
if persist:
return fstab_remove(mountpoint)
return True
def mounts():
"""Get a list of all mounted volumes as [[mountpoint,device],[...]]"""
with open('/proc/mounts') as f:
# [['/mount/point','/dev/path'],[...]]
system_mounts = [m[1::-1] for m in [l.strip().split()
for l in f.readlines()]]
return system_mounts
def fstab_mount(mountpoint):
"""Mount filesystem using fstab"""
cmd_args = ['mount', mountpoint]
try:
subprocess.check_output(cmd_args)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
log('Error unmounting {}\n{}'.format(mountpoint, e.output))
return False
return True
def file_hash(path, hash_type='md5'):
"""
Generate a hash checksum of the contents of 'path' or None if not found.
:param str hash_type: Any hash alrgorithm supported by :mod:`hashlib`,
such as md5, sha1, sha256, sha512, etc.
"""
if os.path.exists(path):
h = getattr(hashlib, hash_type)()
with open(path, 'rb') as source:
h.update(source.read())
return h.hexdigest()
else:
return None
def path_hash(path):
"""
Generate a hash checksum of all files matching 'path'. Standard wildcards
like '*' and '?' are supported, see documentation for the 'glob' module for
more information.
:return: dict: A { filename: hash } dictionary for all matched files.
Empty if none found.
"""
return {
filename: file_hash(filename)
for filename in glob.iglob(path)
}
def check_hash(path, checksum, hash_type='md5'):
"""
Validate a file using a cryptographic checksum.
:param str checksum: Value of the checksum used to validate the file.
:param str hash_type: Hash algorithm used to generate `checksum`.
Can be any hash alrgorithm supported by :mod:`hashlib`,
such as md5, sha1, sha256, sha512, etc.
:raises ChecksumError: If the file fails the checksum
"""
actual_checksum = file_hash(path, hash_type)
if checksum != actual_checksum:
raise ChecksumError("'%s' != '%s'" % (checksum, actual_checksum))
class ChecksumError(ValueError):
pass
def restart_on_change(restart_map, stopstart=False):
"""Restart services based on configuration files changing
This function is used a decorator, for example::
@restart_on_change({
'/etc/ceph/ceph.conf': [ 'cinder-api', 'cinder-volume' ]
'/etc/apache/sites-enabled/*': [ 'apache2' ]
})
def config_changed():
pass # your code here
In this example, the cinder-api and cinder-volume services
would be restarted if /etc/ceph/ceph.conf is changed by the
ceph_client_changed function. The apache2 service would be
restarted if any file matching the pattern got changed, created
or removed. Standard wildcards are supported, see documentation
for the 'glob' module for more information.
"""
def wrap(f):
def wrapped_f(*args, **kwargs):
checksums = {path: path_hash(path) for path in restart_map}
f(*args, **kwargs)
restarts = []
for path in restart_map:
if path_hash(path) != checksums[path]:
restarts += restart_map[path]
services_list = list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(restarts))
if not stopstart:
for service_name in services_list:
service('restart', service_name)
else:
for action in ['stop', 'start']:
for service_name in services_list:
service(action, service_name)
return wrapped_f
return wrap
def lsb_release():
"""Return /etc/lsb-release in a dict"""
d = {}
with open('/etc/lsb-release', 'r') as lsb:
for l in lsb:
k, v = l.split('=')
d[k.strip()] = v.strip()
return d
def pwgen(length=None):
"""Generate a random pasword."""
if length is None:
# A random length is ok to use a weak PRNG
length = random.choice(range(35, 45))
alphanumeric_chars = [
l for l in (string.ascii_letters + string.digits)
if l not in 'l0QD1vAEIOUaeiou']
# Use a crypto-friendly PRNG (e.g. /dev/urandom) for making the
# actual password
random_generator = random.SystemRandom()
random_chars = [
random_generator.choice(alphanumeric_chars) for _ in range(length)]
return(''.join(random_chars))
def is_phy_iface(interface):
"""Returns True if interface is not virtual, otherwise False."""
if interface:
sys_net = '/sys/class/net'
if os.path.isdir(sys_net):
for iface in glob.glob(os.path.join(sys_net, '*')):
if '/virtual/' in os.path.realpath(iface):
continue
if interface == os.path.basename(iface):
return True
return False
def get_bond_master(interface):
"""Returns bond master if interface is bond slave otherwise None.
NOTE: the provided interface is expected to be physical
"""
if interface:
iface_path = '/sys/class/net/%s' % (interface)
if os.path.exists(iface_path):
if '/virtual/' in os.path.realpath(iface_path):
return None
master = os.path.join(iface_path, 'master')
if os.path.exists(master):
master = os.path.realpath(master)
# make sure it is a bond master
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(master, 'bonding')):
return os.path.basename(master)
return None
def list_nics(nic_type=None):
'''Return a list of nics of given type(s)'''
if isinstance(nic_type, six.string_types):
int_types = [nic_type]
else:
int_types = nic_type
interfaces = []
if nic_type:
for int_type in int_types:
cmd = ['ip', 'addr', 'show', 'label', int_type + '*']
ip_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8')
ip_output = ip_output.split('\n')
ip_output = (line for line in ip_output if line)
for line in ip_output:
if line.split()[1].startswith(int_type):
matched = re.search('.*: (' + int_type +
r'[0-9]+\.[0-9]+)@.*', line)
if matched:
iface = matched.groups()[0]
else:
iface = line.split()[1].replace(":", "")
if iface not in interfaces:
interfaces.append(iface)
else:
cmd = ['ip', 'a']
ip_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8').split('\n')
ip_output = (line.strip() for line in ip_output if line)
key = re.compile('^[0-9]+:\s+(.+):')
for line in ip_output:
matched = re.search(key, line)
if matched:
iface = matched.group(1)
iface = iface.partition("@")[0]
if iface not in interfaces:
interfaces.append(iface)
return interfaces
def set_nic_mtu(nic, mtu):
'''Set MTU on a network interface'''
cmd = ['ip', 'link', 'set', nic, 'mtu', mtu]
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
def get_nic_mtu(nic):
cmd = ['ip', 'addr', 'show', nic]
ip_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8').split('\n')
mtu = ""
for line in ip_output:
words = line.split()
if 'mtu' in words:
mtu = words[words.index("mtu") + 1]
return mtu
def get_nic_hwaddr(nic):
cmd = ['ip', '-o', '-0', 'addr', 'show', nic]
ip_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8')
hwaddr = ""
words = ip_output.split()
if 'link/ether' in words:
hwaddr = words[words.index('link/ether') + 1]
return hwaddr
def cmp_pkgrevno(package, revno, pkgcache=None):
'''Compare supplied revno with the revno of the installed package
* 1 => Installed revno is greater than supplied arg
* 0 => Installed revno is the same as supplied arg
* -1 => Installed revno is less than supplied arg
This function imports apt_cache function from charmhelpers.fetch if
the pkgcache argument is None. Be sure to add charmhelpers.fetch if
you call this function, or pass an apt_pkg.Cache() instance.
'''
import apt_pkg
if not pkgcache:
from charmhelpers.fetch import apt_cache
pkgcache = apt_cache()
pkg = pkgcache[package]
return apt_pkg.version_compare(pkg.current_ver.ver_str, revno)
@contextmanager
def chdir(d):
cur = os.getcwd()
try:
yield os.chdir(d)
finally:
os.chdir(cur)
def chownr(path, owner, group, follow_links=True):
uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
if follow_links:
chown = os.chown
else:
chown = os.lchown
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
for name in dirs + files:
full = os.path.join(root, name)
broken_symlink = os.path.lexists(full) and not os.path.exists(full)
if not broken_symlink:
chown(full, uid, gid)
def lchownr(path, owner, group):
chownr(path, owner, group, follow_links=False)

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@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import yaml
from charmhelpers.core import fstab
from charmhelpers.core import sysctl
from charmhelpers.core.host import (
add_group,
add_user_to_group,
fstab_mount,
mkdir,
)
def hugepage_support(user, group='hugetlb', nr_hugepages=256,
max_map_count=65536, mnt_point='/run/hugepages/kvm',
pagesize='2MB', mount=True):
"""Enable hugepages on system.
Args:
user (str) -- Username to allow access to hugepages to
group (str) -- Group name to own hugepages
nr_hugepages (int) -- Number of pages to reserve
max_map_count (int) -- Number of Virtual Memory Areas a process can own
mnt_point (str) -- Directory to mount hugepages on
pagesize (str) -- Size of hugepages
mount (bool) -- Whether to Mount hugepages
"""
group_info = add_group(group)
gid = group_info.gr_gid
add_user_to_group(user, group)
sysctl_settings = {
'vm.nr_hugepages': nr_hugepages,
'vm.max_map_count': max_map_count,
'vm.hugetlb_shm_group': gid,
}
sysctl.create(yaml.dump(sysctl_settings), '/etc/sysctl.d/10-hugepage.conf')
mkdir(mnt_point, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o755, force=False)
lfstab = fstab.Fstab()
fstab_entry = lfstab.get_entry_by_attr('mountpoint', mnt_point)
if fstab_entry:
lfstab.remove_entry(fstab_entry)
entry = lfstab.Entry('nodev', mnt_point, 'hugetlbfs',
'mode=1770,gid={},pagesize={}'.format(gid, pagesize), 0, 0)
lfstab.add_entry(entry)
if mount:
fstab_mount(mnt_point)

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@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from .base import * # NOQA
from .helpers import * # NOQA

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@ -1,353 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import os
import json
from inspect import getargspec
from collections import Iterable, OrderedDict
from charmhelpers.core import host
from charmhelpers.core import hookenv
__all__ = ['ServiceManager', 'ManagerCallback',
'PortManagerCallback', 'open_ports', 'close_ports', 'manage_ports',
'service_restart', 'service_stop']
class ServiceManager(object):
def __init__(self, services=None):
"""
Register a list of services, given their definitions.
Service definitions are dicts in the following formats (all keys except
'service' are optional)::
{
"service": <service name>,
"required_data": <list of required data contexts>,
"provided_data": <list of provided data contexts>,
"data_ready": <one or more callbacks>,
"data_lost": <one or more callbacks>,
"start": <one or more callbacks>,
"stop": <one or more callbacks>,
"ports": <list of ports to manage>,
}
The 'required_data' list should contain dicts of required data (or
dependency managers that act like dicts and know how to collect the data).
Only when all items in the 'required_data' list are populated are the list
of 'data_ready' and 'start' callbacks executed. See `is_ready()` for more
information.
The 'provided_data' list should contain relation data providers, most likely
a subclass of :class:`charmhelpers.core.services.helpers.RelationContext`,
that will indicate a set of data to set on a given relation.
The 'data_ready' value should be either a single callback, or a list of
callbacks, to be called when all items in 'required_data' pass `is_ready()`.
Each callback will be called with the service name as the only parameter.
After all of the 'data_ready' callbacks are called, the 'start' callbacks
are fired.
The 'data_lost' value should be either a single callback, or a list of
callbacks, to be called when a 'required_data' item no longer passes
`is_ready()`. Each callback will be called with the service name as the
only parameter. After all of the 'data_lost' callbacks are called,
the 'stop' callbacks are fired.
The 'start' value should be either a single callback, or a list of
callbacks, to be called when starting the service, after the 'data_ready'
callbacks are complete. Each callback will be called with the service
name as the only parameter. This defaults to
`[host.service_start, services.open_ports]`.
The 'stop' value should be either a single callback, or a list of
callbacks, to be called when stopping the service. If the service is
being stopped because it no longer has all of its 'required_data', this
will be called after all of the 'data_lost' callbacks are complete.
Each callback will be called with the service name as the only parameter.
This defaults to `[services.close_ports, host.service_stop]`.
The 'ports' value should be a list of ports to manage. The default
'start' handler will open the ports after the service is started,
and the default 'stop' handler will close the ports prior to stopping
the service.
Examples:
The following registers an Upstart service called bingod that depends on
a mongodb relation and which runs a custom `db_migrate` function prior to
restarting the service, and a Runit service called spadesd::
manager = services.ServiceManager([
{
'service': 'bingod',
'ports': [80, 443],
'required_data': [MongoRelation(), config(), {'my': 'data'}],
'data_ready': [
services.template(source='bingod.conf'),
services.template(source='bingod.ini',
target='/etc/bingod.ini',
owner='bingo', perms=0400),
],
},
{
'service': 'spadesd',
'data_ready': services.template(source='spadesd_run.j2',
target='/etc/sv/spadesd/run',
perms=0555),
'start': runit_start,
'stop': runit_stop,
},
])
manager.manage()
"""
self._ready_file = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), 'READY-SERVICES.json')
self._ready = None
self.services = OrderedDict()
for service in services or []:
service_name = service['service']
self.services[service_name] = service
def manage(self):
"""
Handle the current hook by doing The Right Thing with the registered services.
"""
hookenv._run_atstart()
try:
hook_name = hookenv.hook_name()
if hook_name == 'stop':
self.stop_services()
else:
self.reconfigure_services()
self.provide_data()
except SystemExit as x:
if x.code is None or x.code == 0:
hookenv._run_atexit()
hookenv._run_atexit()
def provide_data(self):
"""
Set the relation data for each provider in the ``provided_data`` list.
A provider must have a `name` attribute, which indicates which relation
to set data on, and a `provide_data()` method, which returns a dict of
data to set.
The `provide_data()` method can optionally accept two parameters:
* ``remote_service`` The name of the remote service that the data will
be provided to. The `provide_data()` method will be called once
for each connected service (not unit). This allows the method to
tailor its data to the given service.
* ``service_ready`` Whether or not the service definition had all of
its requirements met, and thus the ``data_ready`` callbacks run.
Note that the ``provided_data`` methods are now called **after** the
``data_ready`` callbacks are run. This gives the ``data_ready`` callbacks
a chance to generate any data necessary for the providing to the remote
services.
"""
for service_name, service in self.services.items():
service_ready = self.is_ready(service_name)
for provider in service.get('provided_data', []):
for relid in hookenv.relation_ids(provider.name):
units = hookenv.related_units(relid)
if not units:
continue
remote_service = units[0].split('/')[0]
argspec = getargspec(provider.provide_data)
if len(argspec.args) > 1:
data = provider.provide_data(remote_service, service_ready)
else:
data = provider.provide_data()
if data:
hookenv.relation_set(relid, data)
def reconfigure_services(self, *service_names):
"""
Update all files for one or more registered services, and,
if ready, optionally restart them.
If no service names are given, reconfigures all registered services.
"""
for service_name in service_names or self.services.keys():
if self.is_ready(service_name):
self.fire_event('data_ready', service_name)
self.fire_event('start', service_name, default=[
service_restart,
manage_ports])
self.save_ready(service_name)
else:
if self.was_ready(service_name):
self.fire_event('data_lost', service_name)
self.fire_event('stop', service_name, default=[
manage_ports,
service_stop])
self.save_lost(service_name)
def stop_services(self, *service_names):
"""
Stop one or more registered services, by name.
If no service names are given, stops all registered services.
"""
for service_name in service_names or self.services.keys():
self.fire_event('stop', service_name, default=[
manage_ports,
service_stop])
def get_service(self, service_name):
"""
Given the name of a registered service, return its service definition.
"""
service = self.services.get(service_name)
if not service:
raise KeyError('Service not registered: %s' % service_name)
return service
def fire_event(self, event_name, service_name, default=None):
"""
Fire a data_ready, data_lost, start, or stop event on a given service.
"""
service = self.get_service(service_name)
callbacks = service.get(event_name, default)
if not callbacks:
return
if not isinstance(callbacks, Iterable):
callbacks = [callbacks]
for callback in callbacks:
if isinstance(callback, ManagerCallback):
callback(self, service_name, event_name)
else:
callback(service_name)
def is_ready(self, service_name):
"""
Determine if a registered service is ready, by checking its 'required_data'.
A 'required_data' item can be any mapping type, and is considered ready
if `bool(item)` evaluates as True.
"""
service = self.get_service(service_name)
reqs = service.get('required_data', [])
return all(bool(req) for req in reqs)
def _load_ready_file(self):
if self._ready is not None:
return
if os.path.exists(self._ready_file):
with open(self._ready_file) as fp:
self._ready = set(json.load(fp))
else:
self._ready = set()
def _save_ready_file(self):
if self._ready is None:
return
with open(self._ready_file, 'w') as fp:
json.dump(list(self._ready), fp)
def save_ready(self, service_name):
"""
Save an indicator that the given service is now data_ready.
"""
self._load_ready_file()
self._ready.add(service_name)
self._save_ready_file()
def save_lost(self, service_name):
"""
Save an indicator that the given service is no longer data_ready.
"""
self._load_ready_file()
self._ready.discard(service_name)
self._save_ready_file()
def was_ready(self, service_name):
"""
Determine if the given service was previously data_ready.
"""
self._load_ready_file()
return service_name in self._ready
class ManagerCallback(object):
"""
Special case of a callback that takes the `ServiceManager` instance
in addition to the service name.
Subclasses should implement `__call__` which should accept three parameters:
* `manager` The `ServiceManager` instance
* `service_name` The name of the service it's being triggered for
* `event_name` The name of the event that this callback is handling
"""
def __call__(self, manager, service_name, event_name):
raise NotImplementedError()
class PortManagerCallback(ManagerCallback):
"""
Callback class that will open or close ports, for use as either
a start or stop action.
"""
def __call__(self, manager, service_name, event_name):
service = manager.get_service(service_name)
new_ports = service.get('ports', [])
port_file = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), '.{}.ports'.format(service_name))
if os.path.exists(port_file):
with open(port_file) as fp:
old_ports = fp.read().split(',')
for old_port in old_ports:
if bool(old_port):
old_port = int(old_port)
if old_port not in new_ports:
hookenv.close_port(old_port)
with open(port_file, 'w') as fp:
fp.write(','.join(str(port) for port in new_ports))
for port in new_ports:
if event_name == 'start':
hookenv.open_port(port)
elif event_name == 'stop':
hookenv.close_port(port)
def service_stop(service_name):
"""
Wrapper around host.service_stop to prevent spurious "unknown service"
messages in the logs.
"""
if host.service_running(service_name):
host.service_stop(service_name)
def service_restart(service_name):
"""
Wrapper around host.service_restart to prevent spurious "unknown service"
messages in the logs.
"""
if host.service_available(service_name):
if host.service_running(service_name):
host.service_restart(service_name)
else:
host.service_start(service_name)
# Convenience aliases
open_ports = close_ports = manage_ports = PortManagerCallback()

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@ -1,283 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import os
import yaml
from charmhelpers.core import hookenv
from charmhelpers.core import host
from charmhelpers.core import templating
from charmhelpers.core.services.base import ManagerCallback
__all__ = ['RelationContext', 'TemplateCallback',
'render_template', 'template']
class RelationContext(dict):
"""
Base class for a context generator that gets relation data from juju.
Subclasses must provide the attributes `name`, which is the name of the
interface of interest, `interface`, which is the type of the interface of
interest, and `required_keys`, which is the set of keys required for the
relation to be considered complete. The data for all interfaces matching
the `name` attribute that are complete will used to populate the dictionary
values (see `get_data`, below).
The generated context will be namespaced under the relation :attr:`name`,
to prevent potential naming conflicts.
:param str name: Override the relation :attr:`name`, since it can vary from charm to charm
:param list additional_required_keys: Extend the list of :attr:`required_keys`
"""
name = None
interface = None
def __init__(self, name=None, additional_required_keys=None):
if not hasattr(self, 'required_keys'):
self.required_keys = []
if name is not None:
self.name = name
if additional_required_keys:
self.required_keys.extend(additional_required_keys)
self.get_data()
def __bool__(self):
"""
Returns True if all of the required_keys are available.
"""
return self.is_ready()
__nonzero__ = __bool__
def __repr__(self):
return super(RelationContext, self).__repr__()
def is_ready(self):
"""
Returns True if all of the `required_keys` are available from any units.
"""
ready = len(self.get(self.name, [])) > 0
if not ready:
hookenv.log('Incomplete relation: {}'.format(self.__class__.__name__), hookenv.DEBUG)
return ready
def _is_ready(self, unit_data):
"""
Helper method that tests a set of relation data and returns True if
all of the `required_keys` are present.
"""
return set(unit_data.keys()).issuperset(set(self.required_keys))
def get_data(self):
"""
Retrieve the relation data for each unit involved in a relation and,
if complete, store it in a list under `self[self.name]`. This
is automatically called when the RelationContext is instantiated.
The units are sorted lexographically first by the service ID, then by
the unit ID. Thus, if an interface has two other services, 'db:1'
and 'db:2', with 'db:1' having two units, 'wordpress/0' and 'wordpress/1',
and 'db:2' having one unit, 'mediawiki/0', all of which have a complete
set of data, the relation data for the units will be stored in the
order: 'wordpress/0', 'wordpress/1', 'mediawiki/0'.
If you only care about a single unit on the relation, you can just
access it as `{{ interface[0]['key'] }}`. However, if you can at all
support multiple units on a relation, you should iterate over the list,
like::
{% for unit in interface -%}
{{ unit['key'] }}{% if not loop.last %},{% endif %}
{%- endfor %}
Note that since all sets of relation data from all related services and
units are in a single list, if you need to know which service or unit a
set of data came from, you'll need to extend this class to preserve
that information.
"""
if not hookenv.relation_ids(self.name):
return
ns = self.setdefault(self.name, [])
for rid in sorted(hookenv.relation_ids(self.name)):
for unit in sorted(hookenv.related_units(rid)):
reldata = hookenv.relation_get(rid=rid, unit=unit)
if self._is_ready(reldata):
ns.append(reldata)
def provide_data(self):
"""
Return data to be relation_set for this interface.
"""
return {}
class MysqlRelation(RelationContext):
"""
Relation context for the `mysql` interface.
:param str name: Override the relation :attr:`name`, since it can vary from charm to charm
:param list additional_required_keys: Extend the list of :attr:`required_keys`
"""
name = 'db'
interface = 'mysql'
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.required_keys = ['host', 'user', 'password', 'database']
RelationContext.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
class HttpRelation(RelationContext):
"""
Relation context for the `http` interface.
:param str name: Override the relation :attr:`name`, since it can vary from charm to charm
:param list additional_required_keys: Extend the list of :attr:`required_keys`
"""
name = 'website'
interface = 'http'
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.required_keys = ['host', 'port']
RelationContext.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
def provide_data(self):
return {
'host': hookenv.unit_get('private-address'),
'port': 80,
}
class RequiredConfig(dict):
"""
Data context that loads config options with one or more mandatory options.
Once the required options have been changed from their default values, all
config options will be available, namespaced under `config` to prevent
potential naming conflicts (for example, between a config option and a
relation property).
:param list *args: List of options that must be changed from their default values.
"""
def __init__(self, *args):
self.required_options = args
self['config'] = hookenv.config()
with open(os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), 'config.yaml')) as fp:
self.config = yaml.load(fp).get('options', {})
def __bool__(self):
for option in self.required_options:
if option not in self['config']:
return False
current_value = self['config'][option]
default_value = self.config[option].get('default')
if current_value == default_value:
return False
if current_value in (None, '') and default_value in (None, ''):
return False
return True
def __nonzero__(self):
return self.__bool__()
class StoredContext(dict):
"""
A data context that always returns the data that it was first created with.
This is useful to do a one-time generation of things like passwords, that
will thereafter use the same value that was originally generated, instead
of generating a new value each time it is run.
"""
def __init__(self, file_name, config_data):
"""
If the file exists, populate `self` with the data from the file.
Otherwise, populate with the given data and persist it to the file.
"""
if os.path.exists(file_name):
self.update(self.read_context(file_name))
else:
self.store_context(file_name, config_data)
self.update(config_data)
def store_context(self, file_name, config_data):
if not os.path.isabs(file_name):
file_name = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), file_name)
with open(file_name, 'w') as file_stream:
os.fchmod(file_stream.fileno(), 0o600)
yaml.dump(config_data, file_stream)
def read_context(self, file_name):
if not os.path.isabs(file_name):
file_name = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), file_name)
with open(file_name, 'r') as file_stream:
data = yaml.load(file_stream)
if not data:
raise OSError("%s is empty" % file_name)
return data
class TemplateCallback(ManagerCallback):
"""
Callback class that will render a Jinja2 template, for use as a ready
action.
:param str source: The template source file, relative to
`$CHARM_DIR/templates`
:param str target: The target to write the rendered template to
:param str owner: The owner of the rendered file
:param str group: The group of the rendered file
:param int perms: The permissions of the rendered file
:param partial on_change_action: functools partial to be executed when
rendered file changes
"""
def __init__(self, source, target,
owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444,
on_change_action=None):
self.source = source
self.target = target
self.owner = owner
self.group = group
self.perms = perms
self.on_change_action = on_change_action
def __call__(self, manager, service_name, event_name):
pre_checksum = ''
if self.on_change_action and os.path.isfile(self.target):
pre_checksum = host.file_hash(self.target)
service = manager.get_service(service_name)
context = {}
for ctx in service.get('required_data', []):
context.update(ctx)
templating.render(self.source, self.target, context,
self.owner, self.group, self.perms)
if self.on_change_action:
if pre_checksum == host.file_hash(self.target):
hookenv.log(
'No change detected: {}'.format(self.target),
hookenv.DEBUG)
else:
self.on_change_action()
# Convenience aliases for templates
render_template = template = TemplateCallback

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@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import six
def bool_from_string(value):
"""Interpret string value as boolean.
Returns True if value translates to True otherwise False.
"""
if isinstance(value, six.string_types):
value = six.text_type(value)
else:
msg = "Unable to interpret non-string value '%s' as boolean" % (value)
raise ValueError(msg)
value = value.strip().lower()
if value in ['y', 'yes', 'true', 't', 'on']:
return True
elif value in ['n', 'no', 'false', 'f', 'off']:
return False
msg = "Unable to interpret string value '%s' as boolean" % (value)
raise ValueError(msg)

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@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import yaml
from subprocess import check_call
from charmhelpers.core.hookenv import (
log,
DEBUG,
ERROR,
)
__author__ = 'Jorge Niedbalski R. <jorge.niedbalski@canonical.com>'
def create(sysctl_dict, sysctl_file):
"""Creates a sysctl.conf file from a YAML associative array
:param sysctl_dict: a YAML-formatted string of sysctl options eg "{ 'kernel.max_pid': 1337 }"
:type sysctl_dict: str
:param sysctl_file: path to the sysctl file to be saved
:type sysctl_file: str or unicode
:returns: None
"""
try:
sysctl_dict_parsed = yaml.safe_load(sysctl_dict)
except yaml.YAMLError:
log("Error parsing YAML sysctl_dict: {}".format(sysctl_dict),
level=ERROR)
return
with open(sysctl_file, "w") as fd:
for key, value in sysctl_dict_parsed.items():
fd.write("{}={}\n".format(key, value))
log("Updating sysctl_file: %s values: %s" % (sysctl_file, sysctl_dict_parsed),
level=DEBUG)
check_call(["sysctl", "-p", sysctl_file])

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@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import os
from charmhelpers.core import host
from charmhelpers.core import hookenv
def render(source, target, context, owner='root', group='root',
perms=0o444, templates_dir=None, encoding='UTF-8'):
"""
Render a template.
The `source` path, if not absolute, is relative to the `templates_dir`.
The `target` path should be absolute.
The context should be a dict containing the values to be replaced in the
template.
The `owner`, `group`, and `perms` options will be passed to `write_file`.
If omitted, `templates_dir` defaults to the `templates` folder in the charm.
Note: Using this requires python-jinja2; if it is not installed, calling
this will attempt to use charmhelpers.fetch.apt_install to install it.
"""
try:
from jinja2 import FileSystemLoader, Environment, exceptions
except ImportError:
try:
from charmhelpers.fetch import apt_install
except ImportError:
hookenv.log('Could not import jinja2, and could not import '
'charmhelpers.fetch to install it',
level=hookenv.ERROR)
raise
apt_install('python-jinja2', fatal=True)
from jinja2 import FileSystemLoader, Environment, exceptions
if templates_dir is None:
templates_dir = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), 'templates')
loader = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(templates_dir))
try:
source = source
template = loader.get_template(source)
except exceptions.TemplateNotFound as e:
hookenv.log('Could not load template %s from %s.' %
(source, templates_dir),
level=hookenv.ERROR)
raise e
content = template.render(context)
host.mkdir(os.path.dirname(target), owner, group, perms=0o755)
host.write_file(target, content.encode(encoding), owner, group, perms)

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@ -1,521 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
#
# This file is part of charm-helpers.
#
# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
#
# Authors:
# Kapil Thangavelu <kapil.foss@gmail.com>
#
"""
Intro
-----
A simple way to store state in units. This provides a key value
storage with support for versioned, transactional operation,
and can calculate deltas from previous values to simplify unit logic
when processing changes.
Hook Integration
----------------
There are several extant frameworks for hook execution, including
- charmhelpers.core.hookenv.Hooks
- charmhelpers.core.services.ServiceManager
The storage classes are framework agnostic, one simple integration is
via the HookData contextmanager. It will record the current hook
execution environment (including relation data, config data, etc.),
setup a transaction and allow easy access to the changes from
previously seen values. One consequence of the integration is the
reservation of particular keys ('rels', 'unit', 'env', 'config',
'charm_revisions') for their respective values.
Here's a fully worked integration example using hookenv.Hooks::
from charmhelper.core import hookenv, unitdata
hook_data = unitdata.HookData()
db = unitdata.kv()
hooks = hookenv.Hooks()
@hooks.hook
def config_changed():
# Print all changes to configuration from previously seen
# values.
for changed, (prev, cur) in hook_data.conf.items():
print('config changed', changed,
'previous value', prev,
'current value', cur)
# Get some unit specific bookeeping
if not db.get('pkg_key'):
key = urllib.urlopen('https://example.com/pkg_key').read()
db.set('pkg_key', key)
# Directly access all charm config as a mapping.
conf = db.getrange('config', True)
# Directly access all relation data as a mapping
rels = db.getrange('rels', True)
if __name__ == '__main__':
with hook_data():
hook.execute()
A more basic integration is via the hook_scope context manager which simply
manages transaction scope (and records hook name, and timestamp)::
>>> from unitdata import kv
>>> db = kv()
>>> with db.hook_scope('install'):
... # do work, in transactional scope.
... db.set('x', 1)
>>> db.get('x')
1
Usage
-----
Values are automatically json de/serialized to preserve basic typing
and complex data struct capabilities (dicts, lists, ints, booleans, etc).
Individual values can be manipulated via get/set::
>>> kv.set('y', True)
>>> kv.get('y')
True
# We can set complex values (dicts, lists) as a single key.
>>> kv.set('config', {'a': 1, 'b': True'})
# Also supports returning dictionaries as a record which
# provides attribute access.
>>> config = kv.get('config', record=True)
>>> config.b
True
Groups of keys can be manipulated with update/getrange::
>>> kv.update({'z': 1, 'y': 2}, prefix="gui.")
>>> kv.getrange('gui.', strip=True)
{'z': 1, 'y': 2}
When updating values, its very helpful to understand which values
have actually changed and how have they changed. The storage
provides a delta method to provide for this::
>>> data = {'debug': True, 'option': 2}
>>> delta = kv.delta(data, 'config.')
>>> delta.debug.previous
None
>>> delta.debug.current
True
>>> delta
{'debug': (None, True), 'option': (None, 2)}
Note the delta method does not persist the actual change, it needs to
be explicitly saved via 'update' method::
>>> kv.update(data, 'config.')
Values modified in the context of a hook scope retain historical values
associated to the hookname.
>>> with db.hook_scope('config-changed'):
... db.set('x', 42)
>>> db.gethistory('x')
[(1, u'x', 1, u'install', u'2015-01-21T16:49:30.038372'),
(2, u'x', 42, u'config-changed', u'2015-01-21T16:49:30.038786')]
"""
import collections
import contextlib
import datetime
import itertools
import json
import os
import pprint
import sqlite3
import sys
__author__ = 'Kapil Thangavelu <kapil.foss@gmail.com>'
class Storage(object):
"""Simple key value database for local unit state within charms.
Modifications are not persisted unless :meth:`flush` is called.
To support dicts, lists, integer, floats, and booleans values
are automatically json encoded/decoded.
"""
def __init__(self, path=None):
self.db_path = path
if path is None:
if 'UNIT_STATE_DB' in os.environ:
self.db_path = os.environ['UNIT_STATE_DB']
else:
self.db_path = os.path.join(
os.environ.get('CHARM_DIR', ''), '.unit-state.db')
self.conn = sqlite3.connect('%s' % self.db_path)
self.cursor = self.conn.cursor()
self.revision = None
self._closed = False
self._init()
def close(self):
if self._closed:
return
self.flush(False)
self.cursor.close()
self.conn.close()
self._closed = True
def get(self, key, default=None, record=False):
self.cursor.execute('select data from kv where key=?', [key])
result = self.cursor.fetchone()
if not result:
return default
if record:
return Record(json.loads(result[0]))
return json.loads(result[0])
def getrange(self, key_prefix, strip=False):
"""
Get a range of keys starting with a common prefix as a mapping of
keys to values.
:param str key_prefix: Common prefix among all keys
:param bool strip: Optionally strip the common prefix from the key
names in the returned dict
:return dict: A (possibly empty) dict of key-value mappings
"""
self.cursor.execute("select key, data from kv where key like ?",
['%s%%' % key_prefix])
result = self.cursor.fetchall()
if not result:
return {}
if not strip:
key_prefix = ''
return dict([
(k[len(key_prefix):], json.loads(v)) for k, v in result])
def update(self, mapping, prefix=""):
"""
Set the values of multiple keys at once.
:param dict mapping: Mapping of keys to values
:param str prefix: Optional prefix to apply to all keys in `mapping`
before setting
"""
for k, v in mapping.items():
self.set("%s%s" % (prefix, k), v)
def unset(self, key):
"""
Remove a key from the database entirely.
"""
self.cursor.execute('delete from kv where key=?', [key])
if self.revision and self.cursor.rowcount:
self.cursor.execute(
'insert into kv_revisions values (?, ?, ?)',
[key, self.revision, json.dumps('DELETED')])
def unsetrange(self, keys=None, prefix=""):
"""
Remove a range of keys starting with a common prefix, from the database
entirely.
:param list keys: List of keys to remove.
:param str prefix: Optional prefix to apply to all keys in ``keys``
before removing.
"""
if keys is not None:
keys = ['%s%s' % (prefix, key) for key in keys]
self.cursor.execute('delete from kv where key in (%s)' % ','.join(['?'] * len(keys)), keys)
if self.revision and self.cursor.rowcount:
self.cursor.execute(
'insert into kv_revisions values %s' % ','.join(['(?, ?, ?)'] * len(keys)),
list(itertools.chain.from_iterable((key, self.revision, json.dumps('DELETED')) for key in keys)))
else:
self.cursor.execute('delete from kv where key like ?',
['%s%%' % prefix])
if self.revision and self.cursor.rowcount:
self.cursor.execute(
'insert into kv_revisions values (?, ?, ?)',
['%s%%' % prefix, self.revision, json.dumps('DELETED')])
def set(self, key, value):
"""
Set a value in the database.
:param str key: Key to set the value for
:param value: Any JSON-serializable value to be set
"""
serialized = json.dumps(value)
self.cursor.execute('select data from kv where key=?', [key])
exists = self.cursor.fetchone()
# Skip mutations to the same value
if exists:
if exists[0] == serialized:
return value
if not exists:
self.cursor.execute(
'insert into kv (key, data) values (?, ?)',
(key, serialized))
else:
self.cursor.execute('''
update kv
set data = ?
where key = ?''', [serialized, key])
# Save
if not self.revision:
return value
self.cursor.execute(
'select 1 from kv_revisions where key=? and revision=?',
[key, self.revision])
exists = self.cursor.fetchone()
if not exists:
self.cursor.execute(
'''insert into kv_revisions (
revision, key, data) values (?, ?, ?)''',
(self.revision, key, serialized))
else:
self.cursor.execute(
'''
update kv_revisions
set data = ?
where key = ?
and revision = ?''',
[serialized, key, self.revision])
return value
def delta(self, mapping, prefix):
"""
return a delta containing values that have changed.
"""
previous = self.getrange(prefix, strip=True)
if not previous:
pk = set()
else:
pk = set(previous.keys())
ck = set(mapping.keys())
delta = DeltaSet()
# added
for k in ck.difference(pk):
delta[k] = Delta(None, mapping[k])
# removed
for k in pk.difference(ck):
delta[k] = Delta(previous[k], None)
# changed
for k in pk.intersection(ck):
c = mapping[k]
p = previous[k]
if c != p:
delta[k] = Delta(p, c)
return delta
@contextlib.contextmanager
def hook_scope(self, name=""):
"""Scope all future interactions to the current hook execution
revision."""
assert not self.revision
self.cursor.execute(
'insert into hooks (hook, date) values (?, ?)',
(name or sys.argv[0],
datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat()))
self.revision = self.cursor.lastrowid
try:
yield self.revision
self.revision = None
except:
self.flush(False)
self.revision = None
raise
else:
self.flush()
def flush(self, save=True):
if save:
self.conn.commit()
elif self._closed:
return
else:
self.conn.rollback()
def _init(self):
self.cursor.execute('''
create table if not exists kv (
key text,
data text,
primary key (key)
)''')
self.cursor.execute('''
create table if not exists kv_revisions (
key text,
revision integer,
data text,
primary key (key, revision)
)''')
self.cursor.execute('''
create table if not exists hooks (
version integer primary key autoincrement,
hook text,
date text
)''')
self.conn.commit()
def gethistory(self, key, deserialize=False):
self.cursor.execute(
'''
select kv.revision, kv.key, kv.data, h.hook, h.date
from kv_revisions kv,
hooks h
where kv.key=?
and kv.revision = h.version
''', [key])
if deserialize is False:
return self.cursor.fetchall()
return map(_parse_history, self.cursor.fetchall())
def debug(self, fh=sys.stderr):
self.cursor.execute('select * from kv')
pprint.pprint(self.cursor.fetchall(), stream=fh)
self.cursor.execute('select * from kv_revisions')
pprint.pprint(self.cursor.fetchall(), stream=fh)
def _parse_history(d):
return (d[0], d[1], json.loads(d[2]), d[3],
datetime.datetime.strptime(d[-1], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f"))
class HookData(object):
"""Simple integration for existing hook exec frameworks.
Records all unit information, and stores deltas for processing
by the hook.
Sample::
from charmhelper.core import hookenv, unitdata
changes = unitdata.HookData()
db = unitdata.kv()
hooks = hookenv.Hooks()
@hooks.hook
def config_changed():
# View all changes to configuration
for changed, (prev, cur) in changes.conf.items():
print('config changed', changed,
'previous value', prev,
'current value', cur)
# Get some unit specific bookeeping
if not db.get('pkg_key'):
key = urllib.urlopen('https://example.com/pkg_key').read()
db.set('pkg_key', key)
if __name__ == '__main__':
with changes():
hook.execute()
"""
def __init__(self):
self.kv = kv()
self.conf = None
self.rels = None
@contextlib.contextmanager
def __call__(self):
from charmhelpers.core import hookenv
hook_name = hookenv.hook_name()
with self.kv.hook_scope(hook_name):
self._record_charm_version(hookenv.charm_dir())
delta_config, delta_relation = self._record_hook(hookenv)
yield self.kv, delta_config, delta_relation
def _record_charm_version(self, charm_dir):
# Record revisions.. charm revisions are meaningless
# to charm authors as they don't control the revision.
# so logic dependnent on revision is not particularly
# useful, however it is useful for debugging analysis.
charm_rev = open(
os.path.join(charm_dir, 'revision')).read().strip()
charm_rev = charm_rev or '0'
revs = self.kv.get('charm_revisions', [])
if charm_rev not in revs:
revs.append(charm_rev.strip() or '0')
self.kv.set('charm_revisions', revs)
def _record_hook(self, hookenv):
data = hookenv.execution_environment()
self.conf = conf_delta = self.kv.delta(data['conf'], 'config')
self.rels = rels_delta = self.kv.delta(data['rels'], 'rels')
self.kv.set('env', dict(data['env']))
self.kv.set('unit', data['unit'])
self.kv.set('relid', data.get('relid'))
return conf_delta, rels_delta
class Record(dict):
__slots__ = ()
def __getattr__(self, k):
if k in self:
return self[k]
raise AttributeError(k)
class DeltaSet(Record):
__slots__ = ()
Delta = collections.namedtuple('Delta', ['previous', 'current'])
_KV = None
def kv():
global _KV
if _KV is None:
_KV = Storage()
return _KV

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0
tests/30-switch-ssl → tests/deprecated/30-switch-ssl Executable file → Normal file
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20
tests/tests.yaml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
bootstrap: true
reset: true
virtualenv: true
makefile:
- lint
- test
sources:
- ppa:juju/stable
packages:
- amulet
- python-amulet
- python-cinderclient
- python-distro-info
- python-glanceclient
- python-heatclient
- python-keystoneclient
- python-neutronclient
- python-novaclient
- python-pika
- python-swiftclient