glance/glance/tests/unit/test_s3_store.py

337 lines
11 KiB
Python

# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2011 OpenStack, LLC
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this s3 except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""Tests the S3 backend store"""
import StringIO
import hashlib
import httplib
import sys
import unittest
import urlparse
import stubout
import boto.s3.connection
from glance.common import exception
from glance.store import BackendException, UnsupportedBackend
from glance.store.location import get_location_from_uri
from glance.store.s3 import Store
FIVE_KB = (5 * 1024)
S3_OPTIONS = {'verbose': True,
'debug': True,
's3_store_access_key': 'user',
's3_store_secret_key': 'key',
's3_store_host': 'localhost:8080',
's3_store_bucket': 'glance'}
# We stub out as little as possible to ensure that the code paths
# between glance.store.s3 and boto.s3.connection are tested
# thoroughly
def stub_out_s3(stubs):
class FakeKey:
"""
Acts like a ``boto.s3.key.Key``
"""
def __init__(self, bucket, name):
self.bucket = bucket
self.name = name
self.data = None
self.size = 0
self.BufferSize = 1024
def close(self):
pass
def exists(self):
return self.bucket.exists(self.name)
def delete(self):
self.bucket.delete(self.name)
def compute_md5(self, data):
chunk = data.read(self.BufferSize)
checksum = hashlib.md5()
while chunk:
checksum.update(chunk)
chunk = data.read(self.BufferSize)
checksum_hex = checksum.hexdigest()
return checksum_hex, None
def set_contents_from_file(self, fp, replace=False, **kwargs):
self.data = StringIO.StringIO()
self.data.write(fp.getvalue())
self.size = self.data.len
# Reset the buffer to start
self.data.seek(0)
self.read = self.data.read
def get_file(self):
return self.data
class FakeBucket:
"""
Acts like a ``boto.s3.bucket.Bucket``
"""
def __init__(self, name, keys=None):
self.name = name
self.keys = keys or {}
def __str__(self):
return self.name
def exists(self, key):
return key in self.keys
def delete(self, key):
del self.keys[key]
def get_key(self, key_name, **kwargs):
key = self.keys.get(key_name)
if not key:
return FakeKey(self, key_name)
return key
def new_key(self, key_name):
new_key = FakeKey(self, key_name)
self.keys[key_name] = new_key
return new_key
fixture_buckets = {'glance': FakeBucket('glance')}
b = fixture_buckets['glance']
k = b.new_key('2')
k.set_contents_from_file(StringIO.StringIO("*" * FIVE_KB))
def fake_connection_constructor(self, *args, **kwargs):
host = kwargs.get('host')
if host.startswith('http://') or host.startswith('https://'):
raise UnsupportedBackend(host)
def fake_get_bucket(conn, bucket_id):
bucket = fixture_buckets.get(bucket_id)
if not bucket:
bucket = FakeBucket(bucket_id)
return bucket
stubs.Set(boto.s3.connection.S3Connection,
'__init__', fake_connection_constructor)
stubs.Set(boto.s3.connection.S3Connection,
'get_bucket', fake_get_bucket)
def format_s3_location(user, key, authurl, bucket, obj):
"""
Helper method that returns a S3 store URI given
the component pieces.
"""
scheme = 's3'
if authurl.startswith('https://'):
scheme = 's3+https'
authurl = authurl[8:]
elif authurl.startswith('http://'):
authurl = authurl[7:]
authurl = authurl.strip('/')
return "%s://%s:%s@%s/%s/%s" % (scheme, user, key, authurl,
bucket, obj)
class TestStore(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
"""Establish a clean test environment"""
self.stubs = stubout.StubOutForTesting()
stub_out_s3(self.stubs)
self.store = Store(S3_OPTIONS)
def tearDown(self):
"""Clear the test environment"""
self.stubs.UnsetAll()
def test_get(self):
"""Test a "normal" retrieval of an image in chunks"""
loc = get_location_from_uri(
"s3://user:key@auth_address/glance/2")
image_s3 = self.store.get(loc)
expected_data = "*" * FIVE_KB
data = ""
for chunk in image_s3:
data += chunk
self.assertEqual(expected_data, data)
def test_get_non_existing(self):
"""
Test that trying to retrieve a s3 that doesn't exist
raises an error
"""
loc = get_location_from_uri(
"s3://user:key@auth_address/badbucket/2")
self.assertRaises(exception.NotFound,
self.store.get,
loc)
loc = get_location_from_uri(
"s3://user:key@auth_address/glance/noexist")
self.assertRaises(exception.NotFound,
self.store.get,
loc)
def test_add(self):
"""Test that we can add an image via the s3 backend"""
expected_image_id = 42
expected_s3_size = FIVE_KB
expected_s3_contents = "*" * expected_s3_size
expected_checksum = hashlib.md5(expected_s3_contents).hexdigest()
expected_location = format_s3_location(
S3_OPTIONS['s3_store_access_key'],
S3_OPTIONS['s3_store_secret_key'],
S3_OPTIONS['s3_store_host'],
S3_OPTIONS['s3_store_bucket'],
expected_image_id)
image_s3 = StringIO.StringIO(expected_s3_contents)
location, size, checksum = self.store.add(42, image_s3)
self.assertEquals(expected_location, location)
self.assertEquals(expected_s3_size, size)
self.assertEquals(expected_checksum, checksum)
loc = get_location_from_uri(expected_location)
new_image_s3 = self.store.get(loc)
new_image_contents = StringIO.StringIO()
for chunk in new_image_s3:
new_image_contents.write(chunk)
new_image_s3_size = new_image_contents.len
self.assertEquals(expected_s3_contents, new_image_contents.getvalue())
self.assertEquals(expected_s3_size, new_image_s3_size)
def test_add_host_variations(self):
"""
Test that having http(s):// in the s3serviceurl in config
options works as expected.
"""
variations = ['http://localhost:80',
'http://localhost',
'http://localhost/v1',
'http://localhost/v1/',
'https://localhost',
'https://localhost:8080',
'https://localhost/v1',
'https://localhost/v1/',
'localhost',
'localhost:8080/v1']
i = 42
for variation in variations:
expected_image_id = i
expected_s3_size = FIVE_KB
expected_s3_contents = "*" * expected_s3_size
expected_checksum = \
hashlib.md5(expected_s3_contents).hexdigest()
new_options = S3_OPTIONS.copy()
new_options['s3_store_host'] = variation
expected_location = format_s3_location(
new_options['s3_store_access_key'],
new_options['s3_store_secret_key'],
new_options['s3_store_host'],
new_options['s3_store_bucket'],
expected_image_id)
image_s3 = StringIO.StringIO(expected_s3_contents)
self.store = Store(new_options)
location, size, checksum = self.store.add(i, image_s3)
self.assertEquals(expected_location, location)
self.assertEquals(expected_s3_size, size)
self.assertEquals(expected_checksum, checksum)
loc = get_location_from_uri(expected_location)
new_image_s3 = self.store.get(loc)
new_image_contents = new_image_s3.getvalue()
new_image_s3_size = new_image_s3.len
self.assertEquals(expected_s3_contents, new_image_contents)
self.assertEquals(expected_s3_size, new_image_s3_size)
i = i + 1
def test_add_already_existing(self):
"""
Tests that adding an image with an existing identifier
raises an appropriate exception
"""
image_s3 = StringIO.StringIO("nevergonnamakeit")
self.assertRaises(exception.Duplicate,
self.store.add,
2, image_s3)
def _option_required(self, key):
options = S3_OPTIONS.copy()
del options[key]
try:
self.store = Store(options)
return self.store.add == self.store.add_disabled
except:
return False
return False
def test_no_access_key(self):
"""
Tests that options without access key disables the add method
"""
self.assertTrue(self._option_required('s3_store_access_key'))
def test_no_secret_key(self):
"""
Tests that options without secret key disables the add method
"""
self.assertTrue(self._option_required('s3_store_secret_key'))
def test_no_host(self):
"""
Tests that options without host disables the add method
"""
self.assertTrue(self._option_required('s3_store_host'))
def test_delete(self):
"""
Test we can delete an existing image in the s3 store
"""
loc = get_location_from_uri(
"s3://user:key@auth_address/glance/2")
self.store.delete(loc)
self.assertRaises(exception.NotFound,
self.store.get,
loc)
def test_delete_non_existing(self):
"""
Test that trying to delete a s3 that doesn't exist
raises an error
"""
loc = get_location_from_uri(
"s3://user:key@auth_address/glance/noexist")
self.assertRaises(exception.NotFound,
self.store.delete,
loc)