ironic/ironic/drivers/modules/ipxe.py

359 lines
15 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
iPXE Boot Interface
"""
from ironic_lib import metrics_utils
from oslo_log import log as logging
from oslo_utils import strutils
from ironic.common import boot_devices
from ironic.common import dhcp_factory
from ironic.common import exception
from ironic.common.glance_service import service_utils
from ironic.common.i18n import _
from ironic.common import pxe_utils as common_pxe_utils
from ironic.common import states
from ironic.conductor import utils as manager_utils
from ironic.conf import CONF
from ironic.drivers import base
from ironic.drivers.modules import boot_mode_utils
from ironic.drivers.modules import deploy_utils
from ironic.drivers.modules import pxe
from ironic.drivers import utils as driver_utils
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
METRICS = metrics_utils.get_metrics_logger(__name__)
# TODO(TheJulia): Lets rip these out ASAP and move them to a pxe_common.
# One chunk moving at a time for sanity.
REQUIRED_PROPERTIES = {
'deploy_kernel': _("UUID (from Glance) of the deployment kernel. "
"Required."),
'deploy_ramdisk': _("UUID (from Glance) of the ramdisk that is "
"mounted at boot time. Required."),
}
OPTIONAL_PROPERTIES = {
'force_persistent_boot_device': _("True to enable persistent behavior "
"when the boot device is set during "
"deploy and cleaning operations. "
"Defaults to False. Optional."),
}
RESCUE_PROPERTIES = {
'rescue_kernel': _('UUID (from Glance) of the rescue kernel. This value '
'is required for rescue mode.'),
'rescue_ramdisk': _('UUID (from Glance) of the rescue ramdisk with agent '
'that is used at node rescue time. This value is '
'required for rescue mode.'),
}
COMMON_PROPERTIES = REQUIRED_PROPERTIES.copy()
COMMON_PROPERTIES.update(OPTIONAL_PROPERTIES)
COMMON_PROPERTIES.update(RESCUE_PROPERTIES)
# TODO(TheJulia): Use these as the copy to move, no reason to touch pxe.py at
# the same time as doing the initial split out as deduplication goes on.
class iPXEBoot(base.BootInterface):
capabilities = ['iscsi_volume_boot', 'ramdisk_boot', 'ipxe_boot']
def __init__(self):
common_pxe_utils.create_ipxe_boot_script()
def get_properties(self):
"""Return the properties of the interface.
:returns: dictionary of <property name>:<property description> entries.
"""
# TODO(stendulker): COMMON_PROPERTIES should also include rescue
# related properties (RESCUE_PROPERTIES). We can add them in Rocky,
# when classic drivers get removed.
return COMMON_PROPERTIES
@METRICS.timer('iPXEBoot.validate')
def validate(self, task):
"""Validate the PXE-specific info for booting deploy/instance images.
This method validates the PXE-specific info for booting the
ramdisk and instance on the node. If invalid, raises an
exception; otherwise returns None.
:param task: a task from TaskManager.
:returns: None
:raises: InvalidParameterValue, if some parameters are invalid.
:raises: MissingParameterValue, if some required parameters are
missing.
"""
node = task.node
if not driver_utils.get_node_mac_addresses(task):
raise exception.MissingParameterValue(
_("Node %s does not have any port associated with it.")
% node.uuid)
if not CONF.deploy.http_url or not CONF.deploy.http_root:
raise exception.MissingParameterValue(_(
"iPXE boot is enabled but no HTTP URL or HTTP "
"root was specified."))
# Check the trusted_boot capabilities value.
deploy_utils.validate_capabilities(node)
if deploy_utils.is_trusted_boot_requested(node):
# Check if 'boot_option' and boot mode is compatible with
# trusted boot.
# NOTE(TheJulia): So in theory (huge theory here, not put to
# practice or tested), that one can define the kernel as tboot
# and define the actual kernel and ramdisk as appended data.
# Similar to how one can iPXE load the XEN hypervisor.
# tboot mailing list seem to indicate pxe/ipxe support, or
# more specifically avoiding breaking the scenarios of use,
# but there is also no definitive documentation on the subject.
LOG.warning('Trusted boot has been requested for %(node)s in '
'concert with iPXE. This is not a supported '
'configuration for an ironic deployment.',
{'node': node.uuid})
pxe.validate_boot_parameters_for_trusted_boot(node)
pxe._parse_driver_info(node)
# NOTE(TheJulia): If we're not writing an image, we can skip
# the remainder of this method.
if (not task.driver.storage.should_write_image(task)):
return
d_info = deploy_utils.get_image_instance_info(node)
if (node.driver_internal_info.get('is_whole_disk_image')
or deploy_utils.get_boot_option(node) == 'local'):
props = []
elif service_utils.is_glance_image(d_info['image_source']):
props = ['kernel_id', 'ramdisk_id']
else:
props = ['kernel', 'ramdisk']
deploy_utils.validate_image_properties(task.context, d_info, props)
@METRICS.timer('iPXEBoot.prepare_ramdisk')
def prepare_ramdisk(self, task, ramdisk_params):
"""Prepares the boot of Ironic ramdisk using PXE.
This method prepares the boot of the deploy or rescue kernel/ramdisk
after reading relevant information from the node's driver_info and
instance_info.
:param task: a task from TaskManager.
:param ramdisk_params: the parameters to be passed to the ramdisk.
pxe driver passes these parameters as kernel command-line
arguments.
:param mode: Label indicating a deploy or rescue operation
being carried out on the node. Supported values are
'deploy' and 'rescue'. Defaults to 'deploy', indicating
deploy operation is being carried out.
:returns: None
:raises: MissingParameterValue, if some information is missing in
node's driver_info or instance_info.
:raises: InvalidParameterValue, if some information provided is
invalid.
:raises: IronicException, if some power or set boot boot device
operation failed on the node.
"""
node = task.node
mode = deploy_utils.rescue_or_deploy_mode(node)
# NOTE(mjturek): At this point, the ipxe boot script should
# already exist as it is created at startup time. However, we
# call the boot script create method here to assert its
# existence and handle the unlikely case that it wasn't created
# or was deleted.
common_pxe_utils.create_ipxe_boot_script()
dhcp_opts = common_pxe_utils.dhcp_options_for_instance(task)
provider = dhcp_factory.DHCPFactory()
provider.update_dhcp(task, dhcp_opts)
pxe_info = pxe._get_image_info(node, mode=mode)
# NODE: Try to validate and fetch instance images only
# if we are in DEPLOYING state.
if node.provision_state == states.DEPLOYING:
pxe_info.update(
pxe._get_instance_image_info(task, ipxe_enabled=True))
boot_mode_utils.sync_boot_mode(task)
pxe_options = pxe._build_pxe_config_options(task, pxe_info)
pxe_options.update(ramdisk_params)
pxe_config_template = deploy_utils.get_pxe_config_template(node)
common_pxe_utils.create_pxe_config(task, pxe_options,
pxe_config_template,
ipxe_enabled=True)
persistent = strutils.bool_from_string(
node.driver_info.get('force_persistent_boot_device',
False))
manager_utils.node_set_boot_device(task, boot_devices.PXE,
persistent=persistent)
if CONF.pxe.ipxe_use_swift:
kernel_label = '%s_kernel' % mode
ramdisk_label = '%s_ramdisk' % mode
pxe_info.pop(kernel_label, None)
pxe_info.pop(ramdisk_label, None)
if pxe_info:
pxe._cache_ramdisk_kernel(task, pxe_info)
@METRICS.timer('iPXEBoot.clean_up_ramdisk')
def clean_up_ramdisk(self, task):
"""Cleans up the boot of ironic ramdisk.
This method cleans up the PXE environment that was setup for booting
the deploy or rescue ramdisk. It unlinks the deploy/rescue
kernel/ramdisk in the node's directory in tftproot and removes it's PXE
config.
:param task: a task from TaskManager.
:param mode: Label indicating a deploy or rescue operation
was carried out on the node. Supported values are 'deploy' and
'rescue'. Defaults to 'deploy', indicating deploy operation was
carried out.
:returns: None
"""
node = task.node
mode = deploy_utils.rescue_or_deploy_mode(node)
try:
images_info = pxe._get_image_info(node, mode=mode)
except exception.MissingParameterValue as e:
LOG.warning('Could not get %(mode)s image info '
'to clean up images for node %(node)s: %(err)s',
{'mode': mode, 'node': node.uuid, 'err': e})
else:
pxe._clean_up_pxe_env(task, images_info)
@METRICS.timer('iPXEBoot.prepare_instance')
def prepare_instance(self, task):
"""Prepares the boot of instance.
This method prepares the boot of the instance after reading
relevant information from the node's instance_info. In case of netboot,
it updates the dhcp entries and switches the PXE config. In case of
localboot, it cleans up the PXE config.
:param task: a task from TaskManager.
:returns: None
"""
boot_mode_utils.sync_boot_mode(task)
node = task.node
boot_option = deploy_utils.get_boot_option(node)
boot_device = None
instance_image_info = {}
if boot_option == "ramdisk":
instance_image_info = pxe._get_instance_image_info(
task, ipxe_enabled=True)
pxe._cache_ramdisk_kernel(task, instance_image_info)
if deploy_utils.is_iscsi_boot(task) or boot_option == "ramdisk":
pxe._prepare_instance_pxe_config(
task, instance_image_info,
iscsi_boot=deploy_utils.is_iscsi_boot(task),
ramdisk_boot=(boot_option == "ramdisk"),
ipxe_enabled=True)
boot_device = boot_devices.PXE
elif boot_option != "local":
if task.driver.storage.should_write_image(task):
# Make sure that the instance kernel/ramdisk is cached.
# This is for the takeover scenario for active nodes.
instance_image_info = pxe._get_instance_image_info(
task, ipxe_enabled=True)
pxe._cache_ramdisk_kernel(task, instance_image_info)
# If it's going to PXE boot we need to update the DHCP server
dhcp_opts = common_pxe_utils.dhcp_options_for_instance(task)
provider = dhcp_factory.DHCPFactory()
provider.update_dhcp(task, dhcp_opts)
iwdi = task.node.driver_internal_info.get('is_whole_disk_image')
try:
root_uuid_or_disk_id = task.node.driver_internal_info[
'root_uuid_or_disk_id'
]
except KeyError:
if not task.driver.storage.should_write_image(task):
pass
elif not iwdi:
LOG.warning("The UUID for the root partition can't be "
"found, unable to switch the pxe config from "
"deployment mode to service (boot) mode for "
"node %(node)s", {"node": task.node.uuid})
else:
LOG.warning("The disk id for the whole disk image can't "
"be found, unable to switch the pxe config "
"from deployment mode to service (boot) mode "
"for node %(node)s. Booting the instance "
"from disk.", {"node": task.node.uuid})
common_pxe_utils.clean_up_pxe_config(task)
boot_device = boot_devices.DISK
else:
pxe._build_service_pxe_config(task, instance_image_info,
root_uuid_or_disk_id,
ipxe_enabled=True)
boot_device = boot_devices.PXE
else:
# If it's going to boot from the local disk, we don't need
# PXE config files. They still need to be generated as part
# of the prepare() because the deployment does PXE boot the
# deploy ramdisk
common_pxe_utils.clean_up_pxe_config(task)
boot_device = boot_devices.DISK
# NOTE(pas-ha) do not re-set boot device on ACTIVE nodes
# during takeover
if boot_device and task.node.provision_state != states.ACTIVE:
manager_utils.node_set_boot_device(task, boot_device,
persistent=True)
@METRICS.timer('iPXEBoot.clean_up_instance')
def clean_up_instance(self, task):
"""Cleans up the boot of instance.
This method cleans up the environment that was setup for booting
the instance. It unlinks the instance kernel/ramdisk in node's
directory in tftproot and removes the PXE config.
:param task: a task from TaskManager.
:returns: None
"""
node = task.node
try:
images_info = pxe._get_instance_image_info(task,
ipxe_enabled=True)
except exception.MissingParameterValue as e:
LOG.warning('Could not get instance image info '
'to clean up images for node %(node)s: %(err)s',
{'node': node.uuid, 'err': e})
else:
pxe._clean_up_pxe_env(task, images_info)
@METRICS.timer('iPXEBoot.validate_rescue')
def validate_rescue(self, task):
"""Validate that the node has required properties for rescue.
:param task: a TaskManager instance with the node being checked
:raises: MissingParameterValue if node is missing one or more required
parameters
"""
pxe._parse_driver_info(task.node, mode='rescue')