#!/usr/bin/env python # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. def debian_package_install(packages): """Jinja utility method for building debian-based package install command apt-get is not capable of installing .deb files from a URL and the template logic to construct a series of steps to install regular packages from apt repos as well as .deb files that need to be downloaded, manually installed, and cleaned up is complicated. This method will contruct the proper string required to install all packages in a way that's a bit easier to follow :param packages: a list of strings that are either packages to install from an apt repo, or URLs to .deb files :type packages: list :returns: string suitable to provide to RUN command in a Dockerfile that will install the given packages :rtype: string """ cmds = [] # divide the list into two groups, one for regular packages and one for # URL packages reg_packages, url_packages = [], [] for package in packages: if package.startswith('http'): url_packages.append(package) else: reg_packages.append(package) # handle the apt-get install if reg_packages: cmds.append('apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends {}'.format( ' '.join(reg_packages) )) cmds.append('apt-get clean') # handle URL packages for url in url_packages: # the path portion should be the file name name = url[url.rfind('/') + 1:] cmds.extend([ 'curl --location {} -o {}'.format(url, name), 'dpkg -i {}'.format(name), 'rm -rf {}'.format(name), ]) # return the list of commands return ' && '.join(cmds)