manila/manila/share/drivers/container/container_helper.py

287 lines
12 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2016 Mirantis, Inc.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import re
import uuid
from oslo_log import log
from oslo_serialization import jsonutils
from oslo_utils import excutils
from manila import exception
from manila.i18n import _
from manila.share import driver
LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)
class DockerExecHelper(driver.ExecuteMixin):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.configuration = kwargs.pop("configuration", None)
super(DockerExecHelper, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.init_execute_mixin()
def create_container(self, name=None):
name = name or "".join(["manila_cifs_docker_container",
str(uuid.uuid1()).replace("-", "_")])
image_name = self.configuration.container_image_name
LOG.debug("Starting container from image %s.", image_name)
# (aovchinnikov): --privileged is required for both samba and
# nfs-ganesha to actually allow access to shared folders.
#
# (aovchinnikov): To actually make docker container mount a
# logical volume created after container start-up to some location
# inside it, we must share entire /dev with it. While seemingly
# dangerous it is not and moreover this is apparently the only sane
# way to do it. The reason is when a logical volume gets created
# several new things appear in /dev: a new /dev/dm-X and a symlink
# in /dev/volume_group_name pointing to /dev/dm-X. But to be able
# to interact with /dev/dm-X, it must be already present inside
# the container's /dev i.e. it must have been -v shared during
# container start-up. So we should either precreate an unknown
# number of /dev/dm-Xs (one per LV), share them all and hope
# for the best or share the entire /dev and hope for the best.
#
# The risk of allowing a container having access to entire host's
# /dev is not as big as it seems: as long as actual share providers
# are invulnerable this does not pose any extra risks. If, however,
# share providers contain vulnerabilities then the driver does not
# provide any more possibilities for an exploitation than other
# first-party drivers.
path = "{0}:/shares".format(
self.configuration.container_volume_mount_path)
cmd = ["docker", "container", "create", "--name=%s" % name,
"--privileged", "-v", "/dev:/dev", "-v", path, image_name]
try:
result = self._inner_execute(cmd)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Container %s failed to be created." % name)
self.disconnect_network("bridge", name)
LOG.info("A container has been successfully created! Its id is %s.",
result[0].rstrip("\n"))
def start_container(self, name):
cmd = ["docker", "container", "start", name]
try:
self._inner_execute(cmd)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Container %s has failed to start." % name)
LOG.info("Container %s successfully started!", name)
def stop_container(self, name):
LOG.debug("Stopping container %s.", name)
try:
self._inner_execute(["docker", "stop", name])
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Container %s has failed to stop properly." % name)
LOG.info("Container %s is successfully stopped.", name)
def execute(self, name=None, cmd=None, ignore_errors=False):
if name is None:
raise exception.ManilaException(_("Container name not specified."))
if cmd is None or (type(cmd) is not list):
raise exception.ManilaException(_("Missing or malformed command."))
LOG.debug("Executing inside a container %s.", name)
cmd = ["docker", "exec", "-i", name] + cmd
result = self._inner_execute(cmd, ignore_errors=ignore_errors)
return result
def _inner_execute(self, cmd, ignore_errors=False):
LOG.debug("Executing command: %s.", " ".join(cmd))
try:
result = self._execute(*cmd, run_as_root=True)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError) as e:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception(
reraise=not ignore_errors):
LOG.warning("Failed to run command %(cmd)s due to "
"%(reason)s.", {'cmd': cmd, 'reason': e})
else:
LOG.debug("Execution result: %s.", result)
return result
def fetch_container_addresses(self, name, address_family="inet6"):
addresses = []
interfaces = self.fetch_container_interfaces(name)
for interface in interfaces:
result = self.execute(
name,
["ip", "-oneline",
"-family", address_family,
"address", "show", "scope", "global", "dev", interface],
)
address_w_prefix = result[0].split()[3]
addresses.append(address_w_prefix.split("/")[0])
return addresses
def fetch_container_interfaces(self, name):
interfaces = []
links = self.execute(name, ["ip", "-o", "link", "show"])
links = links[0].rstrip().split("\n")
links = [link for link in links if link.split()[1].startswith("eth")]
for link in links:
interface = re.search(" (.+?)@", link).group(1)
interfaces.append(interface)
return interfaces
def rename_container(self, name, new_name):
veth_names = self.get_container_veths(name)
if not veth_names:
raise exception.ManilaException(
_("Could not find OVS information related to "
"container %s.") % name)
try:
self._inner_execute(["docker", "rename", name, new_name])
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Could not rename container %s." % name)
for veth_name in veth_names:
cmd = ["ovs-vsctl", "set", "interface", veth_name,
"external-ids:manila-container=%s" % new_name]
try:
self._inner_execute(cmd)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
try:
self._inner_execute(["docker", "rename", new_name, name])
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
msg = _("Could not rename back container %s.") % name
LOG.exception(msg)
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Could not update OVS information %s." % name)
LOG.info("Container %s has been successfully renamed.", name)
def container_exists(self, name):
result = self._execute("docker", "ps", "--no-trunc",
"--format='{{.Names}}'", run_as_root=True)[0]
for line in result.split('\n'):
if name == line.strip("'"):
return True
return False
def create_network(self, network_name):
cmd = ["docker", "network", "create", network_name]
LOG.debug("Creating the %s Docker network.", network_name)
try:
result = self._inner_execute(cmd)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Docker network %s could not be created." % network_name)
LOG.info("The Docker network has been successfully created! Its id is "
"%s.", result[0].rstrip("\n"))
def remove_network(self, network_name):
cmd = ["docker", "network", "remove", network_name]
LOG.debug("Removing the %s Docker network.", network_name)
try:
result = self._inner_execute(cmd)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Docker network %s could not be removed. One or more "
"containers are probably still using it." % network_name)
LOG.info("The %s Docker network has been successfully removed!",
result[0].rstrip("\n"))
def connect_network(self, network_name, container_name):
cmd = ["docker", "network", "connect", network_name, container_name]
try:
self._inner_execute(cmd)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Could not connect the Docker network %s to container %s."
% (network_name, container_name))
LOG.info("Docker network %s has been successfully connected to "
"container %s!", network_name, container_name)
def disconnect_network(self, network_name, container_name):
cmd = ["docker", "network", "disconnect", network_name, container_name]
try:
self._inner_execute(cmd)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Could not disconnect the Docker network %s from "
"container %s." % (network_name, container_name))
LOG.debug("Docker network %s has been successfully disconnected from "
"container %s!", network_name, container_name)
def get_container_networks(self, container_name):
cmd = ["docker", "container", "inspect", "-f",
"'{{json .NetworkSettings.Networks}}'", container_name]
try:
result = self._inner_execute(cmd)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Could not find any networks associated with the %s "
"container." % container_name)
# NOTE(ecsantos): The stdout from _inner_execute comes with extra
# single quotes.
networks = list(jsonutils.loads(result[0].strip("\n'")))
return networks
def get_container_veths(self, container_name):
veths = []
cmd = ["bash", "-c", "cat /sys/class/net/eth*/iflink"]
eths_iflinks = self.execute(container_name, cmd)
for eth_iflink in eths_iflinks[0].rstrip().split("\n"):
veth = self._execute("bash", "-c", "grep -l %s "
"/sys/class/net/veth*/ifindex" % eth_iflink)
veth = re.search("t/(.+?)/i", veth[0]).group(1)
veths.append(veth)
return veths
def get_network_bridge(self, network_name):
cmd = ["docker", "network", "inspect", "-f", "{{.Id}}", network_name]
try:
network_id = self._inner_execute(cmd)
except (exception.ProcessExecutionError, OSError):
raise exception.ShareBackendException(
msg="Could not find the ID of the %s Docker network."
% network_name)
# The name of the bridge associated with a given Docker network is
# always "br-" followed by the first 12 digits of that network's ID.
return "br-" + network_id[0][0:12]
def get_veth_from_bridge(self, bridge):
veth = self._execute("ip", "link", "show", "master", bridge)
veth = re.search(" (.+?)@", veth[0]).group(1)
return veth