nova/nova/tests/cells/test_cells_weights.py

# Copyright (c) 2012 Openstack, LLC
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.
"""
Unit Tests for testing the cells weight algorithms.

Cells with higher weights should be given priority for new builds.
"""

from nova.cells import state
from nova.cells import weights
from nova import test


class FakeCellState(state.CellState):
    def __init__(self, cell_name):
        super(FakeCellState, self).__init__(cell_name)
        self.capacities['ram_free'] = {'total_mb': 0,
                                       'units_by_mb': {}}
        self.db_info = {}

    def _update_ram_free(self, *args):
        ram_free = self.capacities['ram_free']
        for ram_size, units in args:
            ram_free['total_mb'] += units * ram_size
            ram_free['units_by_mb'][str(ram_size)] = units


def _get_fake_cells():

    cell1 = FakeCellState('cell1')
    cell1._update_ram_free((512, 1), (1024, 4), (2048, 3))
    cell1.db_info['weight_offset'] = -200.0
    cell2 = FakeCellState('cell2')
    cell2._update_ram_free((512, 2), (1024, 3), (2048, 4))
    cell2.db_info['weight_offset'] = -200.1
    cell3 = FakeCellState('cell3')
    cell3._update_ram_free((512, 3), (1024, 2), (2048, 1))
    cell3.db_info['weight_offset'] = 400.0
    cell4 = FakeCellState('cell4')
    cell4._update_ram_free((512, 4), (1024, 1), (2048, 2))
    cell4.db_info['weight_offset'] = 300.0

    return [cell1, cell2, cell3, cell4]


class CellsWeightsTestCase(test.TestCase):
    """Makes sure the proper weighers are in the directory."""

    def test_all_weighers(self):
        weighers = weights.all_weighers()
        # Check at least a couple that we expect are there
        self.assertTrue(len(weighers) >= 2)
        class_names = [cls.__name__ for cls in weighers]
        self.assertIn('WeightOffsetWeigher', class_names)
        self.assert_('RamByInstanceTypeWeigher', class_names)


class _WeigherTestClass(test.TestCase):
    """Base class for testing individual weigher plugins."""
    weigher_cls_name = None

    def setUp(self):
        super(_WeigherTestClass, self).setUp()
        self.weight_handler = weights.CellWeightHandler()
        self.weight_classes = self.weight_handler.get_matching_classes(
                [self.weigher_cls_name])

    def _get_weighed_cells(self, cells, weight_properties):
        return self.weight_handler.get_weighed_objects(self.weight_classes,
                cells, weight_properties)


class RAMByInstanceTypeWeigherTestClass(_WeigherTestClass):

    weigher_cls_name = ('nova.cells.weights.ram_by_instance_type.'
                        'RamByInstanceTypeWeigher')

    def test_default_spreading(self):
        """Test that cells with more ram available return a higher weight."""
        cells = _get_fake_cells()
        # Simulate building a new 512MB instance.
        instance_type = {'memory_mb': 512}
        weight_properties = {'request_spec': {'instance_type': instance_type}}
        weighed_cells = self._get_weighed_cells(cells, weight_properties)
        self.assertEqual(len(weighed_cells), 4)
        resulting_cells = [weighed_cell.obj for weighed_cell in weighed_cells]
        expected_cells = [cells[3], cells[2], cells[1], cells[0]]
        self.assertEqual(expected_cells, resulting_cells)

        # Simulate building a new 1024MB instance.
        instance_type = {'memory_mb': 1024}
        weight_properties = {'request_spec': {'instance_type': instance_type}}
        weighed_cells = self._get_weighed_cells(cells, weight_properties)
        self.assertEqual(len(weighed_cells), 4)
        resulting_cells = [weighed_cell.obj for weighed_cell in weighed_cells]
        expected_cells = [cells[0], cells[1], cells[2], cells[3]]
        self.assertEqual(expected_cells, resulting_cells)

        # Simulate building a new 2048MB instance.
        instance_type = {'memory_mb': 2048}
        weight_properties = {'request_spec': {'instance_type': instance_type}}
        weighed_cells = self._get_weighed_cells(cells, weight_properties)
        self.assertEqual(len(weighed_cells), 4)
        resulting_cells = [weighed_cell.obj for weighed_cell in weighed_cells]
        expected_cells = [cells[1], cells[0], cells[3], cells[2]]
        self.assertEqual(expected_cells, resulting_cells)

    def test_negative_multiplier(self):
        """Test that cells with less ram available return a higher weight."""
        self.flags(ram_weight_multiplier=-1.0, group='cells')
        cells = _get_fake_cells()
        # Simulate building a new 512MB instance.
        instance_type = {'memory_mb': 512}
        weight_properties = {'request_spec': {'instance_type': instance_type}}
        weighed_cells = self._get_weighed_cells(cells, weight_properties)
        self.assertEqual(len(weighed_cells), 4)
        resulting_cells = [weighed_cell.obj for weighed_cell in weighed_cells]
        expected_cells = [cells[0], cells[1], cells[2], cells[3]]
        self.assertEqual(expected_cells, resulting_cells)

        # Simulate building a new 1024MB instance.
        instance_type = {'memory_mb': 1024}
        weight_properties = {'request_spec': {'instance_type': instance_type}}
        weighed_cells = self._get_weighed_cells(cells, weight_properties)
        self.assertEqual(len(weighed_cells), 4)
        resulting_cells = [weighed_cell.obj for weighed_cell in weighed_cells]
        expected_cells = [cells[3], cells[2], cells[1], cells[0]]
        self.assertEqual(expected_cells, resulting_cells)

        # Simulate building a new 2048MB instance.
        instance_type = {'memory_mb': 2048}
        weight_properties = {'request_spec': {'instance_type': instance_type}}
        weighed_cells = self._get_weighed_cells(cells, weight_properties)
        self.assertEqual(len(weighed_cells), 4)
        resulting_cells = [weighed_cell.obj for weighed_cell in weighed_cells]
        expected_cells = [cells[2], cells[3], cells[0], cells[1]]
        self.assertEqual(expected_cells, resulting_cells)


class WeightOffsetWeigherTestClass(_WeigherTestClass):
    """Test the RAMWeigher class."""
    weigher_cls_name = 'nova.cells.weights.weight_offset.WeightOffsetWeigher'

    def test_weight_offset(self):
        """Test that cells with higher weight_offsets return higher
        weights.
        """
        cells = _get_fake_cells()
        weighed_cells = self._get_weighed_cells(cells, {})
        self.assertEqual(len(weighed_cells), 4)
        expected_cells = [cells[2], cells[3], cells[0], cells[1]]
        resulting_cells = [weighed_cell.obj for weighed_cell in weighed_cells]
        self.assertEqual(expected_cells, resulting_cells)