oslo.messaging/oslo_messaging/hacking/checks.py

364 lines
14 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2014 OpenStack Foundation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import re
import ast
import six
oslo_namespace_imports_dot = re.compile(r"import[\s]+oslo[.][^\s]+")
oslo_namespace_imports_from_dot = re.compile(r"from[\s]+oslo[.]")
oslo_namespace_imports_from_root = re.compile(r"from[\s]+oslo[\s]+import[\s]+")
mock_imports_directly = re.compile(r"import[\s]+mock")
mock_imports_direclty_from = re.compile(r"from[\s]+mock[\s]+import[\s]+")
def check_oslo_namespace_imports(logical_line):
if re.match(oslo_namespace_imports_from_dot, logical_line):
msg = ("O323: '%s' must be used instead of '%s'.") % (
logical_line.replace('oslo.', 'oslo_'),
logical_line)
yield(0, msg)
elif re.match(oslo_namespace_imports_from_root, logical_line):
msg = ("O323: '%s' must be used instead of '%s'.") % (
logical_line.replace('from oslo import ', 'import oslo_'),
logical_line)
yield(0, msg)
elif re.match(oslo_namespace_imports_dot, logical_line):
msg = ("O323: '%s' must be used instead of '%s'.") % (
logical_line.replace('import', 'from').replace('.', ' import '),
logical_line)
yield(0, msg)
def check_mock_imports(logical_line):
if re.match(mock_imports_directly, logical_line):
msg = ("O324: '%s' must be used instead of '%s'.") % (
logical_line.replace('import mock', 'from six.moves import mock'),
logical_line)
yield(0, msg)
elif re.match(mock_imports_direclty_from, logical_line):
msg = "O324: Use mock from six.moves."
yield(0, msg)
class BaseASTChecker(ast.NodeVisitor):
"""Provides a simple framework for writing AST-based checks.
Subclasses should implement visit_* methods like any other AST visitor
implementation. When they detect an error for a particular node the
method should call ``self.add_error(offending_node)``. Details about
where in the code the error occurred will be pulled from the node
object.
Subclasses should also provide a class variable named CHECK_DESC to
be used for the human readable error message.
"""
def __init__(self, tree, filename):
"""This object is created automatically by pep8.
:param tree: an AST tree
:param filename: name of the file being analyzed
(ignored by our checks)
"""
self._tree = tree
self._errors = []
def run(self):
"""Called automatically by pep8."""
self.visit(self._tree)
return self._errors
def add_error(self, node, message=None):
"""Add an error caused by a node to the list of errors for pep8."""
message = message or self.CHECK_DESC
error = (node.lineno, node.col_offset, message, self.__class__)
self._errors.append(error)
class CheckForLoggingIssues(BaseASTChecker):
DEBUG_CHECK_DESC = 'O324 Using translated string in debug logging'
NONDEBUG_CHECK_DESC = 'O325 Not using translating helper for logging'
EXCESS_HELPER_CHECK_DESC = 'O326 Using hints when _ is necessary'
LOG_MODULES = ('logging')
I18N_MODULES = (
'oslo_messaging._i18n._',
'oslo_messaging._i18n._LI',
'oslo_messaging._i18n._LW',
'oslo_messaging._i18n._LE',
'oslo_messaging._i18n._LC',
)
TRANS_HELPER_MAP = {
'debug': None,
'info': '_LI',
'warn': '_LW',
'warning': '_LW',
'error': '_LE',
'exception': '_LE',
'critical': '_LC',
}
def __init__(self, tree, filename):
super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).__init__(tree, filename)
self.logger_names = []
self.logger_module_names = []
self.i18n_names = {}
# NOTE(dstanek): this kinda accounts for scopes when talking
# about only leaf node in the graph
self.assignments = {}
def generic_visit(self, node):
"""Called if no explicit visitor function exists for a node."""
for field, value in ast.iter_fields(node):
if isinstance(value, list):
for item in value:
if isinstance(item, ast.AST):
item._parent = node
self.visit(item)
elif isinstance(value, ast.AST):
value._parent = node
self.visit(value)
def _filter_imports(self, module_name, alias):
"""Keeps lists of logging and i18n imports."""
if module_name in self.LOG_MODULES:
self.logger_module_names.append(alias.asname or alias.name)
elif module_name in self.I18N_MODULES:
self.i18n_names[alias.asname or alias.name] = alias.name
def visit_Import(self, node):
for alias in node.names:
self._filter_imports(alias.name, alias)
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
def visit_ImportFrom(self, node):
for alias in node.names:
full_name = '%s.%s' % (node.module, alias.name)
self._filter_imports(full_name, alias)
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
def _find_name(self, node):
"""Return the fully qualified name or a Name or Attribute."""
if isinstance(node, ast.Name):
return node.id
elif (isinstance(node, ast.Attribute) and
isinstance(node.value, (ast.Name, ast.Attribute))):
method_name = node.attr
obj_name = self._find_name(node.value)
if obj_name is None:
return None
return obj_name + '.' + method_name
elif isinstance(node, six.string_types):
return node
else: # could be Subscript, Call or many more
return None
def visit_Assign(self, node):
"""Look for 'LOG = logging.getLogger'
This handles the simple case:
name = [logging_module].getLogger(...)
- or -
name = [i18n_name](...)
And some much more comple ones:
name = [i18n_name](...) % X
- or -
self.name = [i18n_name](...) % X
"""
attr_node_types = (ast.Name, ast.Attribute)
if (len(node.targets) != 1 or
not isinstance(node.targets[0], attr_node_types)):
# say no to: "x, y = ..."
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
target_name = self._find_name(node.targets[0])
if (isinstance(node.value, ast.BinOp) and
isinstance(node.value.op, ast.Mod)):
if (isinstance(node.value.left, ast.Call) and
isinstance(node.value.left.func, ast.Name) and
node.value.left.func.id in self.i18n_names):
# NOTE(dstanek): this is done to match cases like:
# `msg = _('something %s') % x`
node = ast.Assign(value=node.value.left)
if not isinstance(node.value, ast.Call):
# node.value must be a call to getLogger
self.assignments.pop(target_name, None)
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
# is this a call to an i18n function?
if (isinstance(node.value.func, ast.Name) and
node.value.func.id in self.i18n_names):
self.assignments[target_name] = node.value.func.id
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
if (not isinstance(node.value.func, ast.Attribute) or
not isinstance(node.value.func.value, attr_node_types)):
# function must be an attribute on an object like
# logging.getLogger
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
object_name = self._find_name(node.value.func.value)
func_name = node.value.func.attr
if (object_name in self.logger_module_names and
func_name == 'getLogger'):
self.logger_names.append(target_name)
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
def visit_Call(self, node):
"""Look for the 'LOG.*' calls."""
# obj.method
if isinstance(node.func, ast.Attribute):
obj_name = self._find_name(node.func.value)
if isinstance(node.func.value, ast.Name):
method_name = node.func.attr
elif isinstance(node.func.value, ast.Attribute):
obj_name = self._find_name(node.func.value)
method_name = node.func.attr
else: # could be Subscript, Call or many more
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
# if dealing with a logger the method can't be "warn"
if obj_name in self.logger_names and method_name == 'warn':
msg = node.args[0] # first arg to a logging method is the msg
self.add_error(msg, message=self.USING_DEPRECATED_WARN)
# must be a logger instance and one of the support logging methods
if (obj_name not in self.logger_names or
method_name not in self.TRANS_HELPER_MAP):
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
# the call must have arguments
if not node.args:
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
if method_name == 'debug':
self._process_debug(node)
elif method_name in self.TRANS_HELPER_MAP:
self._process_non_debug(node, method_name)
return super(CheckForLoggingIssues, self).generic_visit(node)
def _process_debug(self, node):
msg = node.args[0] # first arg to a logging method is the msg
# if first arg is a call to a i18n name
if (isinstance(msg, ast.Call) and
isinstance(msg.func, ast.Name) and
msg.func.id in self.i18n_names):
self.add_error(msg, message=self.DEBUG_CHECK_DESC)
# if the first arg is a reference to a i18n call
elif (isinstance(msg, ast.Name) and
msg.id in self.assignments and
not self._is_raised_later(node, msg.id)):
self.add_error(msg, message=self.DEBUG_CHECK_DESC)
def _process_non_debug(self, node, method_name):
msg = node.args[0] # first arg to a logging method is the msg
# if first arg is a call to a i18n name
if isinstance(msg, ast.Call):
try:
func_name = msg.func.id
except AttributeError:
# in the case of logging only an exception, the msg function
# will not have an id associated with it, for instance:
# LOG.warning(six.text_type(e))
return
# the function name is the correct translation helper
# for the logging method
if func_name == self.TRANS_HELPER_MAP[method_name]:
return
# the function name is an alias for the correct translation
# helper for the loggine method
if (self.i18n_names[func_name] ==
self.TRANS_HELPER_MAP[method_name]):
return
self.add_error(msg, message=self.NONDEBUG_CHECK_DESC)
# if the first arg is not a reference to the correct i18n hint
elif isinstance(msg, ast.Name):
# FIXME(dstanek): to make sure more robust we should be checking
# all names passed into a logging method. we can't right now
# because:
# 1. We have code like this that we'll fix when dealing with the %:
# msg = _('....') % {}
# LOG.warning(msg)
# 2. We also do LOG.exception(e) in several places. I'm not sure
# exactly what we should be doing about that.
if msg.id not in self.assignments:
return
helper_method_name = self.TRANS_HELPER_MAP[method_name]
if (self.assignments[msg.id] != helper_method_name and
not self._is_raised_later(node, msg.id)):
self.add_error(msg, message=self.NONDEBUG_CHECK_DESC)
elif (self.assignments[msg.id] == helper_method_name and
self._is_raised_later(node, msg.id)):
self.add_error(msg, message=self.EXCESS_HELPER_CHECK_DESC)
def _is_raised_later(self, node, name):
def find_peers(node):
node_for_line = node._parent
for _field, value in ast.iter_fields(node._parent._parent):
if isinstance(value, list) and node_for_line in value:
return value[value.index(node_for_line) + 1:]
continue
return []
peers = find_peers(node)
for peer in peers:
if isinstance(peer, ast.Raise):
if six.PY3:
exc = peer.exc
else:
exc = peer.type
if (isinstance(exc, ast.Call) and
len(exc.args) > 0 and
isinstance(exc.args[0], ast.Name) and
name in (a.id for a in exc.args)):
return True
else:
return False
elif isinstance(peer, ast.Assign):
if name in (t.id for t in peer.targets if hasattr(t, 'id')):
return False
def factory(register):
register(CheckForLoggingIssues)
register(check_oslo_namespace_imports)
register(check_mock_imports)