patrole/patrole_tempest_plugin/rbac_rule_validation.py

216 lines
8.8 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2017 AT&T Corporation.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import logging
import sys
import testtools
import six
from tempest import config
from tempest.lib import exceptions
from tempest import test
from patrole_tempest_plugin import rbac_exceptions
from patrole_tempest_plugin import rbac_policy_parser
CONF = config.CONF
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def action(service, rule='', admin_only=False, expected_error_code=403,
extra_target_data=None):
"""A decorator which does a policy check and matches it against test run.
A decorator which allows for positive and negative RBAC testing. Given
an OpenStack service and a policy action enforced by that service, an
oslo.policy lookup is performed by calling `authority.get_permission`.
The following cases are possible:
* If `allowed` is True and the test passes, this is a success.
* If `allowed` is True and the test fails, this is a failure.
* If `allowed` is False and the test passes, this is a failure.
* If `allowed` is False and the test fails, this is a success.
:param service: A OpenStack service: for example, "nova" or "neutron".
:param rule: A policy action defined in a policy.json file (or in code).
:param admin_only: Skips over oslo.policy check because the policy action
defined by `rule` is not enforced by the service's
policy enforcement logic. For example, Keystone v2
performs an admin check for most of its endpoints. If
True, `rule` is effectively ignored.
:param expected_error_code: Overrides default value of 403 (Forbidden)
with endpoint-specific error code. Currently
only supports 403 and 404. Support for 404
is needed because some services, like Neutron,
intentionally throw a 404 for security reasons.
:raises NotFound: if `service` is invalid or
if Tempest credentials cannot be found.
:raises Forbidden: for bullet (2) above.
:raises RbacOverPermission: for bullet (3) above.
"""
if extra_target_data is None:
extra_target_data = {}
def decorator(func):
role = CONF.rbac.rbac_test_role
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if args and isinstance(args[0], test.BaseTestCase):
test_obj = args[0]
else:
raise rbac_exceptions.RbacResourceSetupFailed(
'`rbac_rule_validation` decorator can only be applied to '
'an instance of `tempest.test.BaseTestCase`.')
if admin_only:
LOG.info("As admin_only is True, only admin role should be "
"allowed to perform the API. Skipping oslo.policy "
"check for policy action {0}.".format(rule))
allowed = CONF.rbac.rbac_test_role == CONF.identity.admin_role
else:
allowed = _is_authorized(test_obj, service, rule,
extra_target_data)
expected_exception, irregular_msg = _get_exception_type(
expected_error_code)
try:
func(*args, **kwargs)
except rbac_exceptions.RbacInvalidService as e:
msg = ("%s is not a valid service." % service)
LOG.error(msg)
raise exceptions.NotFound(
"%s RbacInvalidService was: %s" % (msg, e))
except (expected_exception, rbac_exceptions.RbacActionFailed) as e:
if irregular_msg:
LOG.warning(irregular_msg.format(rule, service))
if allowed:
msg = ("Role %s was not allowed to perform %s." %
(role, rule))
LOG.error(msg)
raise exceptions.Forbidden(
"%s exception was: %s" % (msg, e))
except Exception as e:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
error_details = exc_info[1].__str__()
msg = ("%s An unexpected exception has occurred: Expected "
"exception was %s, which was not thrown."
% (error_details, expected_exception.__name__))
LOG.error(msg)
six.reraise(exc_info[0], exc_info[0](msg), exc_info[2])
else:
if not allowed:
LOG.error("Role %s was allowed to perform %s" %
(role, rule))
raise rbac_exceptions.RbacOverPermission(
"OverPermission: Role %s was allowed to perform %s" %
(role, rule))
finally:
test_obj.rbac_utils.switch_role(test_obj,
toggle_rbac_role=False)
_wrapper = testtools.testcase.attr(role)(wrapper)
return _wrapper
return decorator
def _is_authorized(test_obj, service, rule_name, extra_target_data):
try:
project_id = test_obj.auth_provider.credentials.project_id
user_id = test_obj.auth_provider.credentials.user_id
except AttributeError as e:
msg = ("{0}: project_id/user_id not found in "
"cls.auth_provider.credentials".format(e))
LOG.error(msg)
raise rbac_exceptions.RbacResourceSetupFailed(msg)
try:
role = CONF.rbac.rbac_test_role
formatted_target_data = _format_extra_target_data(
test_obj, extra_target_data)
policy_parser = rbac_policy_parser.RbacPolicyParser(
project_id, user_id, service,
extra_target_data=formatted_target_data)
is_allowed = policy_parser.allowed(rule_name, role)
if is_allowed:
LOG.debug("[Action]: %s, [Role]: %s is allowed!", rule_name,
role)
else:
LOG.debug("[Action]: %s, [Role]: %s is NOT allowed!",
rule_name, role)
return is_allowed
except rbac_exceptions.RbacParsingException as e:
if CONF.rbac.strict_policy_check:
raise e
else:
raise testtools.TestCase.skipException(str(e))
return False
def _get_exception_type(expected_error_code):
expected_exception = None
irregular_msg = None
supported_error_codes = [403, 404]
if expected_error_code == 403:
expected_exception = exceptions.Forbidden
elif expected_error_code == 404:
expected_exception = exceptions.NotFound
irregular_msg = ("NotFound exception was caught for policy action "
"{0}. The service {1} throws a 404 instead of a 403, "
"which is irregular.")
else:
msg = ("Please pass an expected error code. Currently "
"supported codes: {0}".format(str(supported_error_codes)))
LOG.error(msg)
raise rbac_exceptions.RbacInvalidErrorCode()
return expected_exception, irregular_msg
def _format_extra_target_data(test_obj, extra_target_data):
"""Formats the "extra_target_data" dictionary with correct test data.
Before being formatted, "extra_target_data" is a dictionary that maps a
policy string like "trust.trustor_user_id" to a nested list of BaseTestCase
attributes. For example, the attribute list in:
"trust.trustor_user_id": "os.auth_provider.credentials.user_id"
is parsed by iteratively calling `getattr` until the value of "user_id"
is resolved. The resulting dictionary returns:
"trust.trustor_user_id": "the user_id of the `primary` credential"
:param test_obj: type BaseTestCase (tempest base test class)
:param extra_target_data: dictionary with unresolved string literals that
reference nested BaseTestCase attributes
:returns: dictionary with resolved BaseTestCase attributes
"""
attr_value = test_obj
formatted_target_data = {}
for user_attribute, attr_string in extra_target_data.items():
attrs = attr_string.split('.')
for attr in attrs:
attr_value = getattr(attr_value, attr)
formatted_target_data[user_attribute] = attr_value
return formatted_target_data