python-barbicanclient/barbicanclient/v1/secrets.py

606 lines
22 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2013 Rackspace, Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
# implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import base64
import functools
import logging
from oslo_utils.timeutils import parse_isotime
import six
from barbicanclient import base
from barbicanclient import exceptions
from barbicanclient import formatter
from barbicanclient.v1 import acls as acl_manager
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def lazy(func):
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(self, *args):
self._fill_lazy_properties()
return func(self, *args)
return wrapper
def immutable_after_save(func):
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(self, *args):
if self._secret_ref:
raise base.ImmutableException()
return func(self, *args)
return wrapper
class SecretFormatter(formatter.EntityFormatter):
columns = ("Secret href",
"Name",
"Created",
"Status",
"Content types",
"Algorithm",
"Bit length",
"Secret type",
"Mode",
"Expiration",
)
def _get_formatted_data(self):
created = self.created.isoformat() if self.created else None
expiration = self.expiration.isoformat() if self.expiration else None
data = (self.secret_ref,
self.name,
created,
self.status,
self.content_types,
self.algorithm,
self.bit_length,
self.secret_type,
self.mode,
expiration,
)
return data
class Secret(SecretFormatter):
"""Secrets managed by Barbican
Secrets represent keys, credentials, and other sensitive data that is
stored by the Barbican service.
"""
_entity = 'secrets'
def __init__(self, api, name=None, expiration=None, algorithm=None,
bit_length=None, mode=None, payload=None,
payload_content_type=None, payload_content_encoding=None,
secret_ref=None, created=None, updated=None,
content_types=None, status=None, secret_type=None,
creator_id=None):
"""Secret objects should not be instantiated directly.
You should use the `create` or `get` methods of the
:class:`barbicanclient.secrets.SecretManager` instead.
"""
self._api = api
self._secret_ref = secret_ref
self._fill_from_data(
name=name,
expiration=expiration,
algorithm=algorithm,
bit_length=bit_length,
secret_type=secret_type,
mode=mode,
payload=payload,
payload_content_type=payload_content_type,
payload_content_encoding=payload_content_encoding,
created=created,
updated=updated,
content_types=content_types,
status=status,
creator_id=creator_id
)
self._acl_manager = acl_manager.ACLManager(api)
self._acls = None
@property
def secret_ref(self):
return self._secret_ref
@property
@lazy
def name(self):
return self._name
@property
@lazy
def expiration(self):
return self._expiration
@property
@lazy
def algorithm(self):
return self._algorithm
@property
@lazy
def bit_length(self):
return self._bit_length
@property
@lazy
def secret_type(self):
return self._secret_type
@property
@lazy
def mode(self):
return self._mode
@property
@lazy
def payload_content_encoding(self):
return self._payload_content_encoding
@property
@lazy
def created(self):
return self._created
@property
@lazy
def updated(self):
return self._updated
@property
@lazy
def content_types(self):
if self._content_types:
return self._content_types
elif self._payload_content_type:
return {u'default': self.payload_content_type}
return None
@property
@lazy
def status(self):
return self._status
@property
def payload_content_type(self):
if not self._payload_content_type and self.content_types:
self._payload_content_type = self.content_types.get('default')
return self._payload_content_type
@property
def payload(self):
"""Lazy-loaded property that holds the unencrypted data"""
if self._payload is None and self.secret_ref is not None:
try:
self._fetch_payload()
except ValueError:
LOG.warning("Secret does not contain a payload")
return None
return self._payload
@property
def acls(self):
"""Get ACL settings for this secret."""
if self.secret_ref and not self._acls:
self._acls = self._acl_manager.get(self.secret_ref)
return self._acls
@name.setter
@immutable_after_save
def name(self, value):
self._name = value
@expiration.setter
@immutable_after_save
def expiration(self, value):
self._expiration = value
@algorithm.setter
@immutable_after_save
def algorithm(self, value):
self._algorithm = value
@bit_length.setter
@immutable_after_save
def bit_length(self, value):
self._bit_length = value
@secret_type.setter
@immutable_after_save
def secret_type(self, value):
self._secret_type = value
@mode.setter
@immutable_after_save
def mode(self, value):
self._mode = value
@payload.setter
def payload(self, value):
self._payload = value
@payload_content_type.setter
@immutable_after_save
def payload_content_type(self, value):
LOG.warning(
'DEPRECATION WARNING: Manually setting the '
'payload_content_type can lead to unexpected '
'results. It will be removed in a future release. '
'See Launchpad Bug #1419166.')
self._payload_content_type = value
@payload_content_encoding.setter
@immutable_after_save
def payload_content_encoding(self, value):
LOG.warning(
'DEPRECATION WARNING: Manually setting the '
'payload_content_encoding can lead to unexpected '
'results. It will be removed in a future release. '
'See Launchpad Bug #1419166.')
self._payload_content_encoding = value
def _fetch_payload(self):
if not self.payload_content_type and not self.content_types:
raise ValueError('Secret has no encrypted data to decrypt.')
elif not self.payload_content_type:
raise ValueError("Must specify decrypt content-type as "
"secret does not specify a 'default' "
"content-type.")
headers = {'Accept': self.payload_content_type}
uuid_ref = base.calculate_uuid_ref(self._secret_ref, self._entity)
payload_url = uuid_ref + '/payload'
payload = self._api._get_raw(payload_url, headers=headers)
if self.payload_content_type == u'text/plain':
self._payload = payload.decode('UTF-8')
else:
self._payload = payload
@immutable_after_save
def store(self):
"""Stores the Secret in Barbican.
New Secret objects are not persisted in Barbican until this method
is called.
:raises: PayloadException
"""
secret_dict = {
'name': self.name,
'algorithm': self.algorithm,
'mode': self.mode,
'bit_length': self.bit_length,
'secret_type': self.secret_type,
'expiration': self.expiration
}
if self.payload == '':
raise exceptions.PayloadException("Invalid Payload: "
"Cannot Be Empty String")
if self.payload is not None and not isinstance(self.payload,
(six.text_type,
six.binary_type)):
raise exceptions.PayloadException("Invalid Payload Type")
if self.payload_content_type or self.payload_content_encoding:
'''
Setting the payload_content_type and payload_content_encoding
manually is deprecated. This clause of the if statement is here
for backwards compatibility and should be removed in a future
release.
'''
secret_dict['payload'] = self.payload
secret_dict['payload_content_type'] = self.payload_content_type
secret_dict['payload_content_encoding'] = (
self.payload_content_encoding
)
elif type(self.payload) is six.binary_type:
'''
six.binary_type is stored as application/octet-stream
and it is base64 encoded for a one-step POST
'''
secret_dict['payload'] = (
base64.b64encode(self.payload)
).decode('UTF-8')
secret_dict['payload_content_type'] = u'application/octet-stream'
secret_dict['payload_content_encoding'] = u'base64'
elif type(self.payload) is six.text_type:
'''
six.text_type is stored as text/plain
'''
secret_dict['payload'] = self.payload
secret_dict['payload_content_type'] = u'text/plain'
secret_dict = base.filter_null_keys(secret_dict)
LOG.debug("Request body: {0}".format(base.censored_copy(secret_dict,
['payload'])))
# Save, store secret_ref and return
response = self._api.post(self._entity, json=secret_dict)
if response:
self._secret_ref = response.get('secret_ref')
return self.secret_ref
def update(self):
"""Updates the secret in Barbican."""
if not self.payload:
raise exceptions.PayloadException("Invalid or Missing Payload")
if not self.secret_ref:
raise LookupError("Secret is not yet stored.")
if type(self.payload) is six.binary_type:
headers = {'content-type': "application/octet-stream"}
elif type(self.payload) is six.text_type:
headers = {'content-type': "text/plain"}
else:
raise exceptions.PayloadException("Invalid Payload Type")
uuid_ref = base.calculate_uuid_ref(self._secret_ref, self._entity)
self._api.put(uuid_ref,
headers=headers,
data=self.payload)
def delete(self):
"""Deletes the Secret from Barbican"""
if self._secret_ref:
uuid_ref = base.calculate_uuid_ref(self._secret_ref, self._entity)
self._api.delete(uuid_ref)
self._secret_ref = None
else:
raise LookupError("Secret is not yet stored.")
def _fill_from_data(self, name=None, expiration=None, algorithm=None,
bit_length=None, secret_type=None, mode=None,
payload=None, payload_content_type=None,
payload_content_encoding=None, created=None,
updated=None, content_types=None, status=None,
creator_id=None):
self._name = name
self._algorithm = algorithm
self._bit_length = bit_length
self._mode = mode
self._secret_type = secret_type
self._payload = payload
self._payload_content_encoding = payload_content_encoding
self._expiration = expiration
self._creator_id = creator_id
if not self._secret_type:
self._secret_type = "opaque"
if self._expiration:
self._expiration = parse_isotime(self._expiration)
if self._secret_ref:
self._content_types = content_types
self._status = status
self._created = created
self._updated = updated
if self._created:
self._created = parse_isotime(self._created)
if self._updated:
self._updated = parse_isotime(self._updated)
else:
self._content_types = None
self._status = None
self._created = None
self._updated = None
if not self._content_types:
self._payload_content_type = payload_content_type
else:
self._payload_content_type = self._content_types.get('default',
None)
def _fill_lazy_properties(self):
if self._secret_ref and not self._name:
uuid_ref = base.calculate_uuid_ref(self._secret_ref, self._entity)
result = self._api.get(uuid_ref)
self._fill_from_data(
name=result.get('name'),
expiration=result.get('expiration'),
algorithm=result.get('algorithm'),
bit_length=result.get('bit_length'),
secret_type=result.get('secret_type'),
mode=result.get('mode'),
payload_content_type=result.get('payload_content_type'),
payload_content_encoding=result.get(
'payload_content_encoding'
),
created=result.get('created'),
updated=result.get('updated'),
content_types=result.get('content_types'),
status=result.get('status')
)
def __repr__(self):
if self._secret_ref:
return 'Secret(secret_ref="{0}")'.format(self._secret_ref)
return 'Secret(name="{0}")'.format(self._name)
class SecretManager(base.BaseEntityManager):
"""Entity Manager for Secret entities"""
def __init__(self, api):
super(SecretManager, self).__init__(api, 'secrets')
def get(self, secret_ref, payload_content_type=None):
"""Retrieve an existing Secret from Barbican
:param str secret_ref: Full HATEOAS reference to a Secret, or a UUID
:param str payload_content_type: DEPRECATED: Content type to use for
payload decryption. Setting this can lead to unexpected results.
See Launchpad Bug #1419166.
:returns: Secret object retrieved from Barbican
:rtype: :class:`barbicanclient.v1.secrets.Secret`
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPAuthError: 401 Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPClientError: 4xx Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPServerError: 5xx Responses
"""
LOG.debug("Getting secret - Secret href: {0}".format(secret_ref))
base.validate_ref_and_return_uuid(secret_ref, 'Secret')
return Secret(
api=self._api,
payload_content_type=payload_content_type,
secret_ref=secret_ref
)
def update(self, secret_ref, payload=None):
"""Update an existing Secret in Barbican
:param str secret_ref: Full HATEOAS reference to a Secret, or a UUID
:param str payload: New payload to add to secret
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPAuthError: 401 Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPClientError: 4xx Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPServerError: 5xx Responses
"""
base.validate_ref_and_return_uuid(secret_ref, 'Secret')
if not secret_ref:
raise ValueError('secret_ref is required.')
if type(payload) is six.binary_type:
headers = {'content-type': "application/octet-stream"}
elif type(payload) is six.text_type:
headers = {'content-type': "text/plain"}
else:
raise exceptions.PayloadException("Invalid Payload Type")
uuid_ref = base.calculate_uuid_ref(secret_ref, self._entity)
self._api.put(uuid_ref,
headers=headers,
data=payload)
def create(self, name=None, payload=None,
payload_content_type=None, payload_content_encoding=None,
algorithm=None, bit_length=None, secret_type=None,
mode=None, expiration=None):
"""Factory method for creating new `Secret` objects
Secrets returned by this method have not yet been stored in the
Barbican service.
:param name: A friendly name for the Secret
:param payload: The unencrypted secret data
:param payload_content_type: DEPRECATED: The format/type of the secret
data. Setting this can lead to unexpected results. See Launchpad
Bug #1419166.
:param payload_content_encoding: DEPRECATED: The encoding of the secret
data. Setting this can lead to unexpected results. See Launchpad
Bug #1419166.
:param algorithm: The algorithm associated with this secret key
:param bit_length: The bit length of this secret key
:param mode: The algorithm mode used with this secret key
:param secret_type: The secret type for this secret key
:param expiration: The expiration time of the secret in ISO 8601 format
:returns: A new Secret object
:rtype: :class:`barbicanclient.v1.secrets.Secret`
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPAuthError: 401 Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPClientError: 4xx Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPServerError: 5xx Responses
"""
return Secret(api=self._api, name=name, payload=payload,
payload_content_type=payload_content_type,
payload_content_encoding=payload_content_encoding,
algorithm=algorithm, bit_length=bit_length, mode=mode,
secret_type=secret_type, expiration=expiration)
def delete(self, secret_ref):
"""Delete a Secret from Barbican
:param secret_ref: Full HATEOAS reference to a Secret, or a UUID
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPAuthError: 401 Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPClientError: 4xx Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPServerError: 5xx Responses
"""
base.validate_ref_and_return_uuid(secret_ref, 'Secret')
if not secret_ref:
raise ValueError('secret_ref is required.')
uuid_ref = base.calculate_uuid_ref(secret_ref, self._entity)
self._api.delete(uuid_ref)
def list(self, limit=10, offset=0, name=None, algorithm=None, mode=None,
bits=0, secret_type=None, created=None, updated=None,
expiration=None, sort=None):
"""List Secrets for the project
This method uses the limit and offset parameters for paging,
and also supports filtering.
The time filters (created, updated, and expiration) are expected to
be an ISO 8601 formatted string, which can be prefixed with comparison
operators: 'gt:' (greater-than), 'gte:' (greater-than-or-equal), 'lt:'
(less-than), or 'lte': (less-than-or-equal).
:param limit: Max number of secrets returned
:param offset: Offset secrets to begin list
:param name: Name filter for the list
:param algorithm: Algorithm filter for the list
:param mode: Mode filter for the list
:param bits: Bits filter for the list
:param secret_type: Secret type filter for the list
:param created: Created time filter for the list, an ISO 8601 format
string, optionally prefixed with 'gt:', 'gte:', 'lt:', or 'lte:'
:param updated: Updated time filter for the list, an ISO 8601 format
string, optionally prefixed with 'gt:', 'gte:', 'lt:', or 'lte:'
:param expiration: Expiration time filter for the list, an ISO 8601
format string, optionally prefixed with 'gt:', 'gte:', 'lt:',
or 'lte:'
:param sort: Determines the sorted order of the returned list, a
string of comma-separated sort keys ('created', 'expiration',
'mode', 'name', 'secret_type', 'status', or 'updated') with a
direction appended (':asc' or ':desc') to each key
:returns: list of Secret objects that satisfy the provided filter
criteria.
:rtype: list
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPAuthError: 401 Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPClientError: 4xx Responses
:raises barbicanclient.exceptions.HTTPServerError: 5xx Responses
"""
LOG.debug('Listing secrets - offset {0} limit {1}'.format(offset,
limit))
params = {'limit': limit, 'offset': offset}
if name:
params['name'] = name
if algorithm:
params['alg'] = algorithm
if mode:
params['mode'] = mode
if bits > 0:
params['bits'] = bits
if secret_type:
params['secret_type'] = secret_type
if created:
params['created'] = created
if updated:
params['updated'] = updated
if expiration:
params['expiration'] = expiration
if sort:
params['sort'] = sort
response = self._api.get(self._entity, params=params)
return [
Secret(api=self._api, **s)
for s in response.get('secrets', [])
]