python-neutronclient/quantumclient/v2_0/client.py

399 lines
14 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2012 OpenStack LLC.
# All Rights Reserved
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
import httplib
import logging
import time
import urllib
from quantumclient.client import HTTPClient
from quantumclient.common import exceptions
from quantumclient.common.serializer import Serializer
_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def exception_handler_v20(status_code, error_content):
""" Exception handler for API v2.0 client
This routine generates the appropriate
Quantum exception according to the contents of the
response body
:param status_code: HTTP error status code
:param error_content: deserialized body of error response
"""
quantum_errors = {
'NetworkNotFound': exceptions.NetworkNotFoundClient,
'NetworkInUse': exceptions.NetworkInUseClient,
'PortNotFound': exceptions.PortNotFoundClient,
'RequestedStateInvalid': exceptions.StateInvalidClient,
'PortInUse': exceptions.PortInUseClient,
'AlreadyAttached': exceptions.AlreadyAttachedClient, }
error_dict = None
if isinstance(error_content, dict):
error_dict = error_content.get('QuantumError')
# Find real error type
bad_quantum_error_flag = False
if error_dict:
# If QuantumError key is found, it will definitely contain
# a 'message' and 'type' keys?
try:
error_type = error_dict['type']
error_message = (error_dict['message'] + "\n" +
error_dict['detail'])
except Exception:
bad_quantum_error_flag = True
if not bad_quantum_error_flag:
ex = None
try:
# raise the appropriate error!
ex = quantum_errors[error_type](message=error_message)
ex.args = ([dict(status_code=status_code,
message=error_message)], )
except Exception:
pass
if ex:
raise ex
else:
raise exceptions.QuantumClientException(message=error_dict)
else:
message = None
if isinstance(error_content, dict):
message = error_content.get('message', None)
if message:
raise exceptions.QuantumClientException(message=message)
# If we end up here the exception was not a quantum error
msg = "%s-%s" % (status_code, error_content)
raise exceptions.QuantumClientException(message=msg)
class APIParamsCall(object):
"""A Decorator to add support for format and tenant overriding
and filters
"""
def __init__(self, function):
self.function = function
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
def with_params(*args, **kwargs):
_format = instance.format
if 'format' in kwargs:
instance.format = kwargs['format']
ret = self.function(instance, *args, **kwargs)
instance.forma = _format
return ret
return with_params
class Client(object):
"""Client for the OpenStack Quantum v2.0 API.
:param string username: Username for authentication. (optional)
:param string password: Password for authentication. (optional)
:param string token: Token for authentication. (optional)
:param string tenant_name: Tenant name. (optional)
:param string auth_url: Keystone service endpoint for authorization.
:param string region_name: Name of a region to select when choosing an
endpoint from the service catalog.
:param string endpoint_url: A user-supplied endpoint URL for the quantum
service. Lazy-authentication is possible for API
service calls if endpoint is set at
instantiation.(optional)
:param integer timeout: Allows customization of the timeout for client
http requests. (optional)
:param insecure: ssl certificate validation. (optional)
Example::
>>> from quantumclient.v2_0 import client
>>> quantum = client.Client(username=USER,
password=PASS,
tenant_name=TENANT_NAME,
auth_url=KEYSTONE_URL)
>>> nets = quantum.list_nets()
...
"""
#Metadata for deserializing xml
_serialization_metadata = {
"application/xml": {
"attributes": {
"network": ["id", "name"],
"port": ["id", "mac_address"],
"subnet": ["id", "prefix"]},
"plurals": {
"networks": "network",
"ports": "port",
"subnets": "subnet", }, }, }
networks_path = "/networks"
network_path = "/networks/%s"
ports_path = "/ports"
port_path = "/ports/%s"
subnets_path = "/subnets"
subnet_path = "/subnets/%s"
@APIParamsCall
def list_ports(self, **_params):
"""
Fetches a list of all networks for a tenant
"""
# Pass filters in "params" argument to do_request
return self.get(self.ports_path, params=_params)
@APIParamsCall
def show_port(self, port, **_params):
"""
Fetches information of a certain network
"""
return self.get(self.port_path % (port), params=_params)
@APIParamsCall
def create_port(self, body=None):
"""
Creates a new port
"""
return self.post(self.ports_path, body=body)
@APIParamsCall
def update_port(self, port, body=None):
"""
Updates a port
"""
return self.put(self.port_path % (port), body=body)
@APIParamsCall
def delete_port(self, port):
"""
Deletes the specified port
"""
return self.delete(self.port_path % (port))
@APIParamsCall
def list_networks(self, **_params):
"""
Fetches a list of all networks for a tenant
"""
# Pass filters in "params" argument to do_request
return self.get(self.networks_path, params=_params)
@APIParamsCall
def show_network(self, network, **_params):
"""
Fetches information of a certain network
"""
return self.get(self.network_path % (network), params=_params)
@APIParamsCall
def create_network(self, body=None):
"""
Creates a new network
"""
return self.post(self.networks_path, body=body)
@APIParamsCall
def update_network(self, network, body=None):
"""
Updates a network
"""
return self.put(self.network_path % (network), body=body)
@APIParamsCall
def delete_network(self, network):
"""
Deletes the specified network
"""
return self.delete(self.network_path % (network))
@APIParamsCall
def list_subnets(self, **_params):
"""
Fetches a list of all networks for a tenant
"""
return self.get(self.subnets_path, params=_params)
@APIParamsCall
def show_subnet(self, subnet, **_params):
"""
Fetches information of a certain subnet
"""
return self.get(self.subnet_path % (subnet), params=_params)
@APIParamsCall
def create_subnet(self, body=None):
"""
Creates a new subnet
"""
return self.post(self.subnets_path, body=body)
@APIParamsCall
def update_subnet(self, subnet, body=None):
"""
Updates a subnet
"""
return self.put(self.subnet_path % (subnet), body=body)
@APIParamsCall
def delete_subnet(self, subnet):
"""
Deletes the specified subnet
"""
return self.delete(self.subnet_path % (subnet))
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
""" Initialize a new client for the Quantum v2.0 API. """
super(Client, self).__init__()
self.httpclient = HTTPClient(**kwargs)
self.version = '2.0'
self.format = 'json'
self.action_prefix = "/v%s" % (self.version)
self.retries = 0
self.retry_interval = 1
def _handle_fault_response(self, status_code, response_body):
# Create exception with HTTP status code and message
error_message = response_body
_logger.debug("Error message: %s", error_message)
# Add deserialized error message to exception arguments
try:
des_error_body = Serializer().deserialize(error_message,
self.content_type())
except:
# If unable to deserialized body it is probably not a
# Quantum error
des_error_body = {'message': error_message}
# Raise the appropriate exception
exception_handler_v20(status_code, des_error_body)
def do_request(self, method, action, body=None, headers=None, params=None):
# Add format and tenant_id
action += ".%s" % self.format
action = self.action_prefix + action
if type(params) is dict:
action += '?' + urllib.urlencode(params, doseq=1)
if body:
body = self.serialize(body)
self.httpclient.content_type = self.content_type()
resp, replybody = self.httpclient.do_request(action, method, body=body)
status_code = self.get_status_code(resp)
if status_code in (httplib.OK,
httplib.CREATED,
httplib.ACCEPTED,
httplib.NO_CONTENT):
return self.deserialize(replybody, status_code)
else:
self._handle_fault_response(status_code, replybody)
def get_status_code(self, response):
"""
Returns the integer status code from the response, which
can be either a Webob.Response (used in testing) or httplib.Response
"""
if hasattr(response, 'status_int'):
return response.status_int
else:
return response.status
def serialize(self, data):
"""
Serializes a dictionary with a single key (which can contain any
structure) into either xml or json
"""
if data is None:
return None
elif type(data) is dict:
return Serializer().serialize(data, self.content_type())
else:
raise Exception("unable to serialize object of type = '%s'" %
type(data))
def deserialize(self, data, status_code):
"""
Deserializes a an xml or json string into a dictionary
"""
if status_code == 204:
return data
return Serializer(self._serialization_metadata).deserialize(
data, self.content_type())
def content_type(self, format=None):
"""
Returns the mime-type for either 'xml' or 'json'. Defaults to the
currently set format
"""
if not format:
format = self.format
return "application/%s" % (format)
def retry_request(self, method, action, body=None,
headers=None, params=None):
"""
Call do_request with the default retry configuration. Only
idempotent requests should retry failed connection attempts.
:raises: ConnectionFailed if the maximum # of retries is exceeded
"""
max_attempts = self.retries + 1
for i in xrange(max_attempts):
try:
return self.do_request(method, action, body=body,
headers=headers, params=params)
except exceptions.ConnectionFailed:
# Exception has already been logged by do_request()
if i < self.retries:
_logger.debug(_('Retrying connection to quantum service'))
time.sleep(self.retry_interval)
raise exceptions.ConnectionFailed(reason=_("Maximum attempts reached"))
def delete(self, action, body=None, headers=None, params=None):
return self.retry_request("DELETE", action, body=body,
headers=headers, params=params)
def get(self, action, body=None, headers=None, params=None):
return self.retry_request("GET", action, body=body,
headers=headers, params=params)
def post(self, action, body=None, headers=None, params=None):
# Do not retry POST requests to avoid the orphan objects problem.
return self.do_request("POST", action, body=body,
headers=headers, params=params)
def put(self, action, body=None, headers=None, params=None):
return self.retry_request("PUT", action, body=body,
headers=headers, params=params)
#if __name__ == '__main__':
#
# client20 = Client(username='admin',
# password='password',
# auth_url='http://localhost:5000/v2.0',
# tenant_name='admin')
# client20 = Client(token='ec796583fcad4aa690b723bc0b25270e',
# endpoint_url='http://localhost:9696')
#
# client20.tenant = 'default'
# client20.format = 'json'
# nets = client20.list_networks()
# print nets