keystone/keystone/common/authorization.py

276 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2012 OpenStack Foundation
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
# Copyright 2011 - 2012 Justin Santa Barbara
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from oslo_log import log
from oslo_utils import strutils
from keystone.common.policies import base as pol_base
from keystone.common import utils
from keystone import conf
from keystone import exception
from keystone.i18n import _
from keystone.models import token_model
# Header used to transmit the auth token
AUTH_TOKEN_HEADER = 'X-Auth-Token'
# Header used to transmit the subject token
SUBJECT_TOKEN_HEADER = 'X-Subject-Token'
CONF = conf.CONF
AUTH_CONTEXT_ENV = 'KEYSTONE_AUTH_CONTEXT'
"""Environment variable used to convey the Keystone auth context.
Auth context is essentially the user credential used for policy enforcement.
It is a dictionary with the following attributes:
* ``token``: Token from the request
* ``user_id``: user ID of the principal
* ``user_name``: user name of the principal
* ``user_domain_id`` (optional): Domain ID of the principal if the principal
has a domain.
* ``user_domain_name`` (optional): Domain name of the principal if the
principal has a domain.
* ``project_id`` (optional): project ID of the scoped project if auth is
project-scoped
* ``project_name`` (optional): project name of the scoped project if auth is
project-scoped
* ``project_domain_id`` (optional): Domain ID of the scoped project if auth is
project-scoped.
* ``project_domain_name`` (optional): Domain name of the scoped project if auth
is project-scoped.
* ``domain_id`` (optional): domain ID of the scoped domain if auth is
domain-scoped
* ``domain_name`` (optional): domain name of the scoped domain if auth is
domain-scoped
* ``is_delegated_auth``: True if this is delegated (via trust or oauth)
* ``trust_id``: Trust ID if trust-scoped, or None
* ``trustor_id``: Trustor ID if trust-scoped, or None
* ``trustee_id``: Trustee ID if trust-scoped, or None
* ``consumer_id``: OAuth consumer ID, or None
* ``access_token_id``: OAuth access token ID, or None
* ``roles`` (optional): list of role names for the given scope
* ``group_ids`` (optional): list of group IDs for which the API user has
membership if token was for a federated user
"""
LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)
def token_to_auth_context(token):
if not isinstance(token, token_model.KeystoneToken):
raise exception.UnexpectedError(_('token reference must be a '
'KeystoneToken type, got: %s') %
type(token))
auth_context = {'token': token,
'is_delegated_auth': False}
try:
auth_context['user_id'] = token.user_id
except KeyError:
LOG.warning('RBAC: Invalid user data in token')
raise exception.Unauthorized(_('No user_id in token'))
auth_context['user_name'] = token.user_name
auth_context['user_domain_id'] = token.user_domain_id
auth_context['user_domain_name'] = token.user_domain_name
if token.project_scoped:
auth_context['project_id'] = token.project_id
auth_context['project_name'] = token.project_name
auth_context['project_domain_id'] = token.project_domain_id
auth_context['project_domain_name'] = token.project_domain_name
auth_context['is_domain'] = token.is_domain
elif token.domain_scoped:
auth_context['domain_id'] = token.domain_id
auth_context['domain_name'] = token.domain_name
else:
LOG.debug('RBAC: Proceeding without project or domain scope')
if token.trust_scoped:
auth_context['is_delegated_auth'] = True
auth_context['trust_id'] = token.trust_id
auth_context['trustor_id'] = token.trustor_user_id
auth_context['trustee_id'] = token.trustee_user_id
else:
# NOTE(lbragstad): These variables will already be set to None but we
# add the else statement here for readability.
auth_context['trust_id'] = None
auth_context['trustor_id'] = None
auth_context['trustee_id'] = None
roles = token.role_names
if roles:
auth_context['roles'] = roles
if token.oauth_scoped:
auth_context['is_delegated_auth'] = True
auth_context['consumer_id'] = token.oauth_consumer_id
auth_context['access_token_id'] = token.oauth_access_token_id
else:
# NOTE(lbragstad): These variables will already be set to None but we
# add the else statement here for readability.
auth_context['consumer_id'] = None
auth_context['access_token_id'] = None
if token.is_federated_user:
auth_context['group_ids'] = token.federation_group_ids
auth_context['is_admin_project'] = token.is_admin_project
return auth_context
def assert_admin(app, request):
"""Ensure the user is an admin.
:raises keystone.exception.Unauthorized: if a token could not be
found/authorized, a user is invalid, or a tenant is
invalid/not scoped.
:raises keystone.exception.Forbidden: if the user is not an admin and
does not have the admin role
"""
check_policy(app, request, 'admin_required', input_attr={})
def _build_policy_check_credentials(action, context, kwargs):
kwargs_str = ', '.join(['%s=%s' % (k, kwargs[k]) for k in kwargs])
kwargs_str = strutils.mask_password(kwargs_str)
msg = 'RBAC: Authorizing %(action)s(%(kwargs)s)'
LOG.debug(msg, {'action': action, 'kwargs': kwargs_str})
return context['environment'].get(AUTH_CONTEXT_ENV, {})
def _handle_member_from_driver(self, policy_dict, **kwargs):
# Check to see if we need to include the target entity in our
# policy checks. We deduce this by seeing if the class has
# specified a get_member() method and that kwargs contains the
# appropriate entity id.
if (hasattr(self, 'get_member_from_driver') and
self.get_member_from_driver is not None):
key = '%s_id' % self.member_name
if key in kwargs:
ref = self.get_member_from_driver(kwargs[key])
policy_dict['target'] = {self.member_name: ref}
def token_validation_window(request):
# NOTE(jamielennox): it's dumb that i have to put this here. We should
# only validate subject token in one place.
allow_expired = request.params.get('allow_expired')
allow_expired = strutils.bool_from_string(allow_expired, default=False)
return CONF.token.allow_expired_window if allow_expired else 0
def _handle_subject_token_id(self, request, policy_dict):
if request.context_dict.get('subject_token_id') is not None:
window_seconds = token_validation_window(request)
token_ref = token_model.KeystoneToken(
token_id=request.context_dict['subject_token_id'],
token_data=self.token_provider_api.validate_token(
request.context_dict['subject_token_id'],
window_seconds=window_seconds))
policy_dict.setdefault('target', {})
policy_dict['target'].setdefault(self.member_name, {})
policy_dict['target'][self.member_name]['user_id'] = (
token_ref.user_id)
try:
user_domain_id = token_ref.user_domain_id
except exception.UnexpectedError:
user_domain_id = None
if user_domain_id:
policy_dict['target'][self.member_name].setdefault(
'user', {})
policy_dict['target'][self.member_name][
'user'].setdefault('domain', {})
policy_dict['target'][self.member_name]['user'][
'domain']['id'] = (
user_domain_id)
def check_protection(controller, request, prep_info, target_attr=None,
*args, **kwargs):
"""Provide call protection for complex target attributes.
As well as including the standard parameters from the original API
call (which is passed in prep_info), this call will add in any
additional entities or attributes (passed in target_attr), so that
they can be referenced by policy rules.
"""
check_policy(controller, request,
pol_base.IDENTITY % prep_info['f_name'],
prep_info.get('filter_attr'),
prep_info.get('input_attr'),
target_attr,
*args, **kwargs)
def check_policy(controller, request, action,
filter_attr=None, input_attr=None, target_attr=None,
*args, **kwargs):
# Makes the arguments from check protection explicit.
request.assert_authenticated()
if request.context.is_admin:
LOG.warning('RBAC: Bypassing authorization')
return
# TODO(henry-nash) need to log the target attributes as well
creds = _build_policy_check_credentials(
action, request.context_dict, input_attr)
# Build the dict the policy engine will check against from both the
# parameters passed into the call we are protecting plus the target
# attributes provided.
policy_dict = {}
_handle_member_from_driver(controller, policy_dict, **kwargs)
_handle_subject_token_id(controller, request, policy_dict)
if target_attr:
policy_dict = {'target': target_attr}
if input_attr:
policy_dict.update(input_attr)
if filter_attr:
policy_dict.update(filter_attr)
for key in kwargs:
policy_dict[key] = kwargs[key]
controller.policy_api.enforce(creds,
action,
utils.flatten_dict(policy_dict))
LOG.debug('RBAC: Authorization granted')
def get_token_ref(context):
"""Retrieve KeystoneToken object from the auth context and returns it.
:param dict context: The request context.
:raises keystone.exception.Unauthorized: If auth context cannot be found.
:returns: The KeystoneToken object.
"""
try:
# Retrieve the auth context that was prepared by AuthContextMiddleware.
auth_context = (context['environment'][AUTH_CONTEXT_ENV])
return auth_context['token']
except KeyError:
LOG.warning("Couldn't find the auth context.")
raise exception.Unauthorized()