oslo.messaging/oslo_messaging/_drivers/amqp1_driver/addressing.py

305 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2016, Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Utilities that map from a Target address to a proper AMQP 1.0 address.
This module defines a utility class that translates a high level oslo.messaging
address (Target) into the message-level address used on the message bus. This
translation may be statically configured or determined when the connection to
the message bus is made.
The Target members that are used to generate the address are:
* exchange
* topic
* server flag
* fanout flag
In addition a 'service' tag is associated with the address. This tag determines
the service associated with an address (e.g. rpc or notification) so
that traffic can be partitioned based on its use.
"""
import abc
import logging
from oslo_messaging._i18n import _LW
from oslo_messaging.target import Target
__all__ = [
"keyify",
"AddresserFactory",
"SERVICE_RPC",
"SERVICE_NOTIFY"
]
SERVICE_RPC = 0
SERVICE_NOTIFY = 1
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def keyify(address, service=SERVICE_RPC):
"""Create a hashable key from a Target and service that will uniquely
identify the generated address. This key is used to map the abstract
oslo.messaging address to its corresponding AMQP link(s). This mapping may
be done before the connection is established.
"""
if isinstance(address, Target):
# service is important because the resolved address may be
# different based on whether or not this Target is used for
# notifications or RPC
return ("Target:{t={%s} e={%s} s={%s} f={%s} service={%s}}" %
(address.topic, address.exchange, address.server,
address.fanout, service))
else:
# absolute address can be used without modification
return "String:{%s}" % address
class Addresser(object):
"""Base class message bus address generator. Used to convert an
oslo.messaging address into an AMQP 1.0 address string used over the
connection to the message bus.
"""
def __init__(self, default_exchange):
self._default_exchange = default_exchange
def resolve(self, target, service):
if not isinstance(target, Target):
# an already resolved address
return target
# Return a link address for a given target
if target.fanout:
return self.multicast_address(target, service)
elif target.server:
return self.unicast_address(target, service)
else:
return self.anycast_address(target, service)
@abc.abstractmethod
def multicast_address(self, target, service):
"""Address used to broadcast to all subscribers
"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def unicast_address(self, target, service):
"""Address used to target a specific subscriber (direct)
"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def anycast_address(self, target, service):
"""Address used for shared subscribers (competing consumers)
"""
def _concat(self, sep, items):
return sep.join(filter(bool, items))
class LegacyAddresser(Addresser):
"""Legacy addresses are in the following format:
multicast: '$broadcast_prefix[.$vhost].$exchange.$topic.all'
unicast: '$server_prefix[.$vhost].$exchange.$topic.$server'
anycast: '$group_prefix[.$vhost].$exchange.$topic'
Legacy addresses do not distinguish RPC traffic from Notification traffic
"""
def __init__(self, default_exchange, server_prefix, broadcast_prefix,
group_prefix, vhost):
super(LegacyAddresser, self).__init__(default_exchange)
self._server_prefix = server_prefix
self._broadcast_prefix = broadcast_prefix
self._group_prefix = group_prefix
self._vhost = vhost
def multicast_address(self, target, service):
return self._concat(".",
[self._broadcast_prefix,
self._vhost,
target.exchange or self._default_exchange,
target.topic,
"all"])
def unicast_address(self, target, service=SERVICE_RPC):
return self._concat(".",
[self._server_prefix,
self._vhost,
target.exchange or self._default_exchange,
target.topic,
target.server])
def anycast_address(self, target, service=SERVICE_RPC):
return self._concat(".",
[self._group_prefix,
self._vhost,
target.exchange or self._default_exchange,
target.topic])
# for debug:
def _is_multicast(self, address):
return address.startswith(self._broadcast_prefix)
def _is_unicast(self, address):
return address.startswith(self._server_prefix)
def _is_anycast(self, address):
return address.startswith(self._group_prefix)
def _is_service(self, address, service):
# legacy addresses are the same for RPC or Notifications
return True
class RoutableAddresser(Addresser):
"""Routable addresses have different formats based their use. It starts
with a prefix that is determined by the type of traffic (RPC or
Notifications). The prefix is followed by a description of messaging
delivery semantics. The delivery may be one of: 'multicast', 'unicast', or
'anycast'. The delivery semantics are followed by information pulled from
the Target. The template is:
$prefix/$semantics[/$vhost]/$exchange/$topic[/$server]
Examples based on the default prefix and semantic values:
rpc-unicast: "openstack.org/om/rpc/unicast/my-exchange/my-topic/my-server"
notify-anycast: "openstack.org/om/notify/anycast/my-vhost/exchange/topic"
"""
def __init__(self, default_exchange, rpc_exchange, rpc_prefix,
notify_exchange, notify_prefix, unicast_tag, multicast_tag,
anycast_tag, vhost):
super(RoutableAddresser, self).__init__(default_exchange)
if not self._default_exchange:
self._default_exchange = "openstack"
# templates for address generation:
self._vhost = vhost
_rpc = rpc_prefix + "/"
self._rpc_prefix = _rpc
self._rpc_unicast = _rpc + unicast_tag
self._rpc_multicast = _rpc + multicast_tag
self._rpc_anycast = _rpc + anycast_tag
_notify = notify_prefix + "/"
self._notify_prefix = _notify
self._notify_unicast = _notify + unicast_tag
self._notify_multicast = _notify + multicast_tag
self._notify_anycast = _notify + anycast_tag
self._exchange = [
# SERVICE_RPC:
rpc_exchange or self._default_exchange or 'rpc',
# SERVICE_NOTIFY:
notify_exchange or self._default_exchange or 'notify'
]
def multicast_address(self, target, service=SERVICE_RPC):
if service == SERVICE_RPC:
prefix = self._rpc_multicast
else:
prefix = self._notify_multicast
return self._concat("/",
[prefix,
self._vhost,
target.exchange or self._exchange[service],
target.topic])
def unicast_address(self, target, service=SERVICE_RPC):
if service == SERVICE_RPC:
prefix = self._rpc_unicast
else:
prefix = self._notify_unicast
return self._concat("/",
[prefix,
self._vhost,
target.exchange or self._exchange[service],
target.topic,
target.server])
def anycast_address(self, target, service=SERVICE_RPC):
if service == SERVICE_RPC:
prefix = self._rpc_anycast
else:
prefix = self._notify_anycast
return self._concat("/",
[prefix,
self._vhost,
target.exchange or self._exchange[service],
target.topic])
# for debug:
def _is_multicast(self, address):
return (address.startswith(self._rpc_multicast) or
address.startswith(self._notify_multicast))
def _is_unicast(self, address):
return (address.startswith(self._rpc_unicast) or
address.startswith(self._notify_unicast))
def _is_anycast(self, address):
return (address.startswith(self._rpc_anycast) or
address.startswith(self._notify_anycast))
def _is_service(self, address, service):
return address.startswith(self._rpc_prefix if service == SERVICE_RPC
else self._notify_prefix)
class AddresserFactory(object):
"""Generates the proper Addresser based on configuration and the type of
message bus the driver is connected to.
"""
def __init__(self, default_exchange, mode, **kwargs):
self._default_exchange = default_exchange
self._mode = mode
self._kwargs = kwargs
def __call__(self, remote_properties, vhost=None):
# for backwards compatibility use legacy if dynamic and we're connected
# to qpidd or we cannot identify the message bus. This can be
# overridden via the configuration.
product = remote_properties.get('product', 'qpid-cpp')
# TODO(kgiusti): Router support was added in Newton. Remove this
# warning post Newton, once the driver has stabilized.
if product == "qpid-dispatch-router":
w = _LW("This is the initial release of support for message"
" routing technology. Be aware that messages are not"
" queued and may be discarded if there are no consumers"
" present.")
LOG.warning(w)
if self._mode == 'legacy' or (self._mode == 'dynamic' and
product == 'qpid-cpp'):
return LegacyAddresser(self._default_exchange,
self._kwargs['legacy_server_prefix'],
self._kwargs['legacy_broadcast_prefix'],
self._kwargs['legacy_group_prefix'],
vhost)
else:
return RoutableAddresser(self._default_exchange,
self._kwargs.get("rpc_exchange"),
self._kwargs["rpc_prefix"],
self._kwargs.get("notify_exchange"),
self._kwargs["notify_prefix"],
self._kwargs["unicast"],
self._kwargs["multicast"],
self._kwargs["anycast"],
vhost)