python-troveclient/troveclient/xml.py

293 lines
8.5 KiB
Python

from lxml import etree
from numbers import Number
from troveclient import exceptions
from troveclient.client import TroveHTTPClient
XML_NS = {None: "http://docs.openstack.org/database/api/v1.0"}
# If XML element is listed here then this searches through the ancestors.
LISTIFY = {
"accounts": [[]],
"databases": [[]],
"flavors": [[]],
"instances": [[]],
"links": [[]],
"hosts": [[]],
"devices": [[]],
"users": [[]],
"versions": [[]],
"attachments": [[]],
"limits": [[]],
"security_groups": [[]],
"backups": [[]]
}
class IntDict(object):
pass
TYPE_MAP = {
"instance": {
"volume": {
"used": float,
"size": int,
},
"deleted": bool,
"server": {
"local_id": int,
"deleted": bool,
},
},
"instances": {
"deleted": bool,
},
"deleted": bool,
"flavor": {
"ram": int,
},
"diagnostics": {
"vmHwm": int,
"vmPeak": int,
"vmSize": int,
"threads": int,
"vmRss": int,
"fdSize": int,
},
"security_group_rule": {
"from_port": int,
"to_port": int,
},
"quotas": IntDict,
}
TYPE_MAP["flavors"] = TYPE_MAP["flavor"]
REQUEST_AS_LIST = set(['databases', 'users'])
def element_ancestors_match_list(element, list):
"""
For element root at <foo><blah><root></blah></foo> matches against
list ["blah", "foo"].
"""
itr_elem = element.getparent()
for name in list:
if itr_elem is None:
break
if name != normalize_tag(itr_elem):
return False
itr_elem = itr_elem.getparent()
return True
def element_must_be_list(parent_element, name):
"""Determines if an element to be created should be a dict or list."""
if name in LISTIFY:
list_of_lists = LISTIFY[name]
for tag_list in list_of_lists:
if element_ancestors_match_list(parent_element, tag_list):
return True
return False
def element_to_json(name, element):
if element_must_be_list(element, name):
return element_to_list(element)
else:
return element_to_dict(element)
def root_element_to_json(name, element):
"""Returns a tuple of the root JSON value, plus the links if found."""
if name == "rootEnabled": # Why oh why were we inconsistent here? :'(
if element.text.strip() == "False":
return False, None
elif element.text.strip() == "True":
return True, None
if element_must_be_list(element, name):
return element_to_list(element, True)
else:
return element_to_dict(element), None
def element_to_list(element, check_for_links=False):
"""
For element "foo" in <foos><foo/><foo/></foos>
Returns [{}, {}]
"""
links = None
result = []
for child_element in element:
# The "links" element gets jammed into the root element.
if check_for_links and normalize_tag(child_element) == "links":
links = element_to_list(child_element)
else:
result.append(element_to_dict(child_element))
if check_for_links:
return result, links
else:
return result
def element_to_dict(element):
result = {}
for name, value in element.items():
result[name] = value
for child_element in element:
name = normalize_tag(child_element)
result[name] = element_to_json(name, child_element)
if len(result) == 0 and element.text:
string_value = element.text.strip()
if len(string_value):
if string_value == 'None':
return None
return string_value
return result
def standardize_json_lists(json_dict):
"""
In XML, we might see something like {'instances':{'instances':[...]}},
which we must change to just {'instances':[...]} to be compatable with
the true JSON format.
If any items are dictionaries with only one item which is a list,
simply remove the dictionary and insert its list directly.
"""
found_items = []
for key, value in json_dict.items():
value = json_dict[key]
if isinstance(value, dict):
if len(value) == 1 and isinstance(value.values()[0], list):
found_items.append(key)
else:
standardize_json_lists(value)
for key in found_items:
json_dict[key] = json_dict[key].values()[0]
def normalize_tag(elem):
"""Given an element, returns the tag minus the XMLNS junk.
IOW, .tag may sometimes return the XML namespace at the start of the
string. This gets rids of that.
"""
try:
prefix = "{" + elem.nsmap[None] + "}"
if elem.tag.startswith(prefix):
return elem.tag[len(prefix):]
except KeyError:
pass
return elem.tag
def create_root_xml_element(name, value):
"""Create the first element using a name and a dictionary."""
element = etree.Element(name, nsmap=XML_NS)
if name in REQUEST_AS_LIST:
add_subelements_from_list(element, name, value)
else:
populate_element_from_dict(element, value)
return element
def create_subelement(parent_element, name, value):
"""Attaches a new element onto the parent element."""
if isinstance(value, dict):
create_subelement_from_dict(parent_element, name, value)
elif isinstance(value, list):
create_subelement_from_list(parent_element, name, value)
else:
raise TypeError("Can't handle type %s." % type(value))
def create_subelement_from_dict(parent_element, name, dict):
element = etree.SubElement(parent_element, name)
populate_element_from_dict(element, dict)
def create_subelement_from_list(parent_element, name, list):
element = etree.SubElement(parent_element, name)
add_subelements_from_list(element, name, list)
def add_subelements_from_list(element, name, list):
if name.endswith("s"):
item_name = name[:len(name) - 1]
else:
item_name = name
for item in list:
create_subelement(element, item_name, item)
def populate_element_from_dict(element, dict):
for key, value in dict.items():
if isinstance(value, basestring):
element.set(key, value)
elif isinstance(value, Number):
element.set(key, str(value))
elif isinstance(value, None.__class__):
element.set(key, '')
else:
create_subelement(element, key, value)
def modify_response_types(value, type_translator):
"""
This will convert some string in response dictionary to ints or bool
so that our respose is compatiable with code expecting JSON style responses
"""
if isinstance(value, str):
if value == 'True':
return True
elif value == 'False':
return False
else:
return type_translator(value)
elif isinstance(value, dict):
for k, v in value.iteritems():
if type_translator is not IntDict:
if v.__class__ is dict and v.__len__() == 0:
value[k] = None
elif k in type_translator:
value[k] = modify_response_types(value[k],
type_translator[k])
else:
value[k] = int(value[k])
return value
elif isinstance(value, list):
return [modify_response_types(element, type_translator)
for element in value]
class TroveXmlClient(TroveHTTPClient):
@classmethod
def morph_request(self, kwargs):
kwargs['headers']['Accept'] = 'application/xml'
kwargs['headers']['Content-Type'] = 'application/xml'
if 'body' in kwargs:
body = kwargs['body']
root_name = body.keys()[0]
xml = create_root_xml_element(root_name, body[root_name])
xml_string = etree.tostring(xml, pretty_print=True)
kwargs['body'] = xml_string
@classmethod
def morph_response_body(self, body_string):
# The root XML element always becomes a dictionary with a single
# field, which has the same key as the elements name.
result = {}
try:
root_element = etree.XML(body_string)
except etree.XMLSyntaxError:
raise exceptions.ResponseFormatError()
root_name = normalize_tag(root_element)
root_value, links = root_element_to_json(root_name, root_element)
result = {root_name: root_value}
if links:
result['links'] = links
modify_response_types(result, TYPE_MAP)
return result