iotronic/iotronic/common/image_service.py

295 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2010 OpenStack Foundation
# Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import abc
import os
import shutil
from oslo_config import cfg
from oslo_log import log as logging
from oslo_utils import importutils
import requests
import sendfile
import six
import six.moves.urllib.parse as urlparse
from iotronic.common import exception
from iotronic.common.i18n import _
from iotronic.common import keystone
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
IMAGE_CHUNK_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 # 1mb
CONF = cfg.CONF
# Import this opt early so that it is available when registering
# glance_opts below.
CONF.import_opt('my_ip', 'iotronic.netconf')
glance_opts = [
cfg.StrOpt('glance_host',
default='$my_ip',
help='Default glance hostname or IP address.'),
cfg.IntOpt('glance_port',
default=9292,
help='Default glance port.'),
cfg.StrOpt('glance_protocol',
default='http',
help='Default protocol to use when connecting to glance. '
'Set to https for SSL.'),
cfg.ListOpt('glance_api_servers',
help='A list of the glance api servers available to iotronic. '
'Prefix with https:// for SSL-based glance API servers. '
'Format is [hostname|IP]:port.'),
cfg.BoolOpt('glance_api_insecure',
default=False,
help='Allow to perform insecure SSL (https) requests to '
'glance.'),
cfg.IntOpt('glance_num_retries',
default=0,
help='Number of retries when downloading an image from '
'glance.'),
cfg.StrOpt('auth_strategy',
default='keystone',
help='Authentication strategy to use when connecting to '
'glance. Only "keystone" and "noauth" are currently '
'supported by iotronic.'),
]
CONF.register_opts(glance_opts, group='glance')
def import_versioned_module(version, submodule=None):
module = 'iotronic.common.glance_service.v%s' % version
if submodule:
module = '.'.join((module, submodule))
return importutils.try_import(module)
def GlanceImageService(client=None, version=1, context=None):
module = import_versioned_module(version, 'image_service')
service_class = getattr(module, 'GlanceImageService')
if (context is not None and CONF.glance.auth_strategy == 'keystone'
and not context.auth_token):
context.auth_token = keystone.get_admin_auth_token()
return service_class(client, version, context)
@six.add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta)
class BaseImageService(object):
"""Provides retrieval of disk images."""
@abc.abstractmethod
def validate_href(self, image_href):
"""Validate image reference.
:param image_href: Image reference.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed.
:returns: Information needed to further operate with an image.
"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def download(self, image_href, image_file):
"""Downloads image to specified location.
:param image_href: Image reference.
:param image_file: File object to write data to.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed.
:raises: exception.ImageDownloadFailed.
"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def show(self, image_href):
"""Get dictionary of image properties.
:param image_href: Image reference.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed.
:returns: dictionary of image properties.
"""
class HttpImageService(BaseImageService):
"""Provides retrieval of disk images using HTTP."""
def validate_href(self, image_href):
"""Validate HTTP image reference.
:param image_href: Image reference.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed if HEAD request failed or
returned response code not equal to 200.
:returns: Response to HEAD request.
"""
try:
response = requests.head(image_href)
if response.status_code != 200:
raise exception.ImageRefValidationFailed(
image_href=image_href,
reason=_("Got HTTP code %s instead of 200 in response to "
"HEAD request.") % response.status_code)
except requests.RequestException as e:
raise exception.ImageRefValidationFailed(image_href=image_href,
reason=e)
return response
def download(self, image_href, image_file):
"""Downloads image to specified location.
:param image_href: Image reference.
:param image_file: File object to write data to.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed if GET request returned
response code not equal to 200.
:raises: exception.ImageDownloadFailed if:
* IOError happened during file write;
* GET request failed.
"""
try:
response = requests.get(image_href, stream=True)
if response.status_code != 200:
raise exception.ImageRefValidationFailed(
image_href=image_href,
reason=_("Got HTTP code %s instead of 200 in response to "
"GET request.") % response.status_code)
with response.raw as input_img:
shutil.copyfileobj(input_img, image_file, IMAGE_CHUNK_SIZE)
except (requests.RequestException, IOError) as e:
raise exception.ImageDownloadFailed(image_href=image_href,
reason=e)
def show(self, image_href):
"""Get dictionary of image properties.
:param image_href: Image reference.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed if:
* HEAD request failed;
* HEAD request returned response code not equal to 200;
* Content-Length header not found in response to HEAD request.
:returns: dictionary of image properties.
"""
response = self.validate_href(image_href)
image_size = response.headers.get('Content-Length')
if image_size is None:
raise exception.ImageRefValidationFailed(
image_href=image_href,
reason=_("Cannot determine image size as there is no "
"Content-Length header specified in response "
"to HEAD request."))
return {
'size': int(image_size),
'properties': {}
}
class FileImageService(BaseImageService):
"""Provides retrieval of disk images available locally on the conductor."""
def validate_href(self, image_href):
"""Validate local image reference.
:param image_href: Image reference.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed if source image file
doesn't exist.
:returns: Path to image file if it exists.
"""
image_path = urlparse.urlparse(image_href).path
if not os.path.isfile(image_path):
raise exception.ImageRefValidationFailed(
image_href=image_href,
reason=_("Specified image file not found."))
return image_path
def download(self, image_href, image_file):
"""Downloads image to specified location.
:param image_href: Image reference.
:param image_file: File object to write data to.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed if source image file
doesn't exist.
:raises: exception.ImageDownloadFailed if exceptions were raised while
writing to file or creating hard link.
"""
source_image_path = self.validate_href(image_href)
dest_image_path = image_file.name
local_device = os.stat(dest_image_path).st_dev
try:
# We should have read and write access to source file to create
# hard link to it.
if (local_device == os.stat(source_image_path).st_dev and
os.access(source_image_path, os.R_OK | os.W_OK)):
image_file.close()
os.remove(dest_image_path)
os.link(source_image_path, dest_image_path)
else:
filesize = os.path.getsize(source_image_path)
with open(source_image_path, 'rb') as input_img:
sendfile.sendfile(image_file.fileno(), input_img.fileno(),
0, filesize)
except Exception as e:
raise exception.ImageDownloadFailed(image_href=image_href,
reason=e)
def show(self, image_href):
"""Get dictionary of image properties.
:param image_href: Image reference.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed if image file specified
doesn't exist.
:returns: dictionary of image properties.
"""
source_image_path = self.validate_href(image_href)
return {
'size': os.path.getsize(source_image_path),
'properties': {}
}
protocol_mapping = {
'http': HttpImageService,
'https': HttpImageService,
'file': FileImageService,
'glance': GlanceImageService,
}
def get_image_service(image_href, client=None, version=1, context=None):
"""Get image service instance to download the image.
:param image_href: String containing href to get image service for.
:param client: Glance client to be used for download, used only if
image_href is Glance href.
:param version: Version of Glance API to use, used only if image_href is
Glance href.
:param context: request context, used only if image_href is Glance href.
:raises: exception.ImageRefValidationFailed if no image service can
handle specified href.
:returns: Instance of an image service class that is able to download
specified image.
"""
scheme = urlparse.urlparse(image_href).scheme.lower()
try:
cls = protocol_mapping[scheme or 'glance']
except KeyError:
raise exception.ImageRefValidationFailed(
image_href=image_href,
reason=_('Image download protocol '
'%s is not supported.') % scheme
)
if cls == GlanceImageService:
return cls(client, version, context)
return cls()