kingbird/doc/source/usage.rst

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Kingbird user guide

Quota management for OpenStack multi-region deployments

Kingbird is centralized synchronization service for multi-region OpenStack deployments. In OPNFV Colorado release, Kingbird provides centralized quota management feature. Administrator can set quota per project based in Kingbird and sync the quota limit to multi-region OpenStack periodiclly or on-demand. The tenant can check the total quota limit and usage from Kingbird for all regions. Administrator can also manage the default quota by quota class setting.

Following quota items are supported to be managed in Kingbird:

  • instances: Number of instances allowed per project.
  • cores: Number of instance cores allowed per project.
  • ram: Megabytes of instance RAM allowed per project.
  • metadata_items: Number of metadata items allowed per instance.
  • key_pairs: Number of key pairs per user.
  • fixed_ips: Number of fixed IPs allowed per project, valid if Nova Network is used.
  • security_groups: Number of security groups per project, valid if Nova Network is used.
  • floating_ips: Number of floating IPs allowed per project, valid if Nova Network is used.
  • network: Number of networks allowed per project, valid if Neutron is used.
  • subnet: Number of subnets allowed per project, valid if Neutron is used.
  • port: Number of ports allowed per project, valid if Neutron is used.
  • security_group: Number of security groups allowed per project, valid if Neutron is used.
  • security_group_rule: Number of security group rules allowed per project, valid if Neutron is used.
  • router: Number of routers allowed per project, valid if Neutron is used.
  • floatingip: Number of floating IPs allowed per project, valid if Neutron is used.
  • volumes: Number of volumes allowed per project.
  • snapshots: Number of snapshots allowed per project.
  • gigabytes: Total amount of storage, in gigabytes, allowed for volumes and snapshots per project.
  • backups: Number of volume backups allowed per project.
  • backup_gigabytes: Total amount of storage, in gigabytes, allowed for volume backups per project.

Key pair is the only resource type supported in resource synchronization.

Only restful APIs are provided for Kingbird in Colorado release, so curl or other http client can be used to call Kingbird API.

Before use the following command, get token, project id, and kingbird service endpoint first. Use $kb_token to repesent the token, and $admin_tenant_id as administrator project_id, and $tenant_id as the target project_id for quota management and $kb_ip_addr for the kingbird service endpoint ip address.

Note: To view all tenants (projects), run:

openstack project list

To get token, run:

openstack token issue

To get Kingbird service endpoint, run:

openstack endpoint list

Quota Management API

  1. Update global limit for a tenant

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota update $tenant_id --port 10 --security_groups 10

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X PUT \
    -d '{"quota_set":{"cores": 10,"ram": 51200, "metadata_items": 100,"key_pairs": 100, "network":20,"security_group": 20,"security_group_rule": 20}}' \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-sets/$tenant_id
  2. Get global limit for a tenant

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota show --tenant $tenant_id

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-sets/$tenant_id
  3. A tenant can also get the global limit by himself

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota show

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$tenant_id/os-quota-sets/$tenant_id
  4. Get defaults limits

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota defaults

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-sets/defaults
  5. Get total usage for a tenant

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota detail --tenant $tenant_id

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X GET \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-sets/$tenant_id/detail
  6. A tenant can also get the total usage by himself

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota detail

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X GET \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$tenant_id/os-quota-sets/$tenant_id/detail
  7. On demand quota sync

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota sync $tenant_id

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X PUT \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-sets/$tenant_id/sync
  8. Delete specific global limit for a tenant

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X DELETE \
    -d '{"quota_set": [ "cores", "ram"]}' \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-sets/$tenant_id
  9. Delete all kingbird global limit for a tenant

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota delete $tenant_id

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X DELETE \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-sets/$tenant_id

Quota Class API

  1. Update default quota class

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota-class update --port 10 --security_groups 10 <quota class>

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X PUT \
    -d '{"quota_class_set":{"cores": 100, "network":50,"security_group": 50,"security_group_rule": 50}}' \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-class-sets/default
  2. Get default quota class

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota-class show default

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-class-sets/default
  3. Delete default quota class

    Use python-kingbirdclient:

    kingbird quota-class delete default

    Use curl:

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X DELETE \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$admin_tenant_id/os-quota-class-sets/default

Resource Synchronization API

  1. Create synchronization job

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X POST -d \
    '{"resource_set":{"resources": ["<Keypair_name>"],"force":<True/False>,"resource_type": "keypair","source": <"Source_Region">,"target": [<"List_of_target_regions">]}}' \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$tenant_id/os-sync
  2. Get synchronization job

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$tenant_id/os-sync/
  3. Get active synchronization job

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$tenant_id/os-sync/active
  4. Get detail information of a synchronization job

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$tenant_id/os-sync/$job_id
  5. Delete a synchronization job

    curl \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $kb_token" \
    -X DELETE \
     http://$kb_ip_addr:8118/v1.0/$tenant_id/os-sync/$job_id